Paul E. McKenney [Thu, 14 Mar 2013 14:11:53 +0000 (10:11 -0400)]
Add urcu-api-list.sh script
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Wed, 13 Mar 2013 16:23:11 +0000 (12:23 -0400)]
list: implement cds_list_for_each_safe()
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Fri, 22 Feb 2013 16:34:25 +0000 (11:34 -0500)]
Fix: tests/api.h use cpuset.h
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Fri, 22 Feb 2013 15:57:48 +0000 (10:57 -0500)]
Fix hurd-i386: move cpuset tests outside of sched_setaffinity conditional
Comment about introduction of cpuset.h within urcu tests:
> Unfortunately it doesn't work, because sched_setaffinity is for now
> just a fail-stub on hurd-i386, and thus configure considers it as
> missing, and thus the CPU_SET test is disabled completely.
>
> I however guess you could just disable defining your own cpu_set_t
> when !HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY, since it is probably used only for using
> sched_setaffinity.
Fix by moving cpu_set_t, CPU_SET and CPU_ZERO tests outside of the
sched_setaffinity conditional.
Reported-by: Samuel Thibault <sthibault@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Fri, 22 Feb 2013 14:05:32 +0000 (09:05 -0500)]
Fix tests: finer-grained use of CPU_SET, CPU_ZERO and cpu_set_t
Noticed build failure at
https://buildd.debian.org/status/package.php?p=liburcu :
Tail of log for liburcu on hurd-i386:
test_urcu.c:110:0: warning: "CPU_SET" redefined [enabled by default]
In file included from /usr/include/pthread/pthread.h:50:0,
from /usr/include/pthread.h:2,
from test_urcu.c:26:
/usr/include/sched.h:80:0: note: this is the location of the previous definition
make[3]: *** [test_urcu.o] Error 1
make[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[1]: *** [all] Error 2
dh_auto_build: make -j1 returned exit code 2
make: *** [build-arch] Error 2
dpkg-buildpackage: error: debian/rules build-arch gave error exit status 2
make[3]: Entering directory `/build/buildd-liburcu_0.7.6-1-hurd-i386-wGBAtt/liburcu-0.7.6/tests'
CC test_urcu.o
make[3]: Leaving directory `/build/buildd-liburcu_0.7.6-1-hurd-i386-wGBAtt/liburcu-0.7.6/tests'
make[2]: Leaving directory `/build/buildd-liburcu_0.7.6-1-hurd-i386-wGBAtt/liburcu-0.7.6'
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Fri, 22 Feb 2013 13:50:49 +0000 (08:50 -0500)]
Test for CPU_SET
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Fri, 22 Feb 2013 13:35:37 +0000 (08:35 -0500)]
Fix build on architectures with HAVE_SCHED_GETCPU but without HAVE_SYSCONF
Noticed on: https://buildd.debian.org/status/package.php?p=liburcu
Tail of log for liburcu on kfreebsd-amd64:
CC urcu.lo
In file included from urcu.c:450:0:
urcu-call-rcu-impl.h:145:12: error: static declaration of 'sched_getcpu' follows non-static declaration
In file included from /usr/include/sched.h:43:0,
from /usr/include/pthread.h:20,
from urcu.c:30:
/usr/include/x86_64-kfreebsd-gnu/bits/sched.h:65:12: note: previous declaration of 'sched_getcpu' was here
make[3]: *** [urcu.lo] Error 1
make[3]: Leaving directory `/build/buildd-liburcu_0.7.6-1-kfreebsd-amd64-nnkICd/liburcu-0.7.6'
make[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory `/build/buildd-liburcu_0.7.6-1-kfreebsd-amd64-nnkICd/liburcu-0.7.6'
make[1]: *** [all] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory `/build/buildd-liburcu_0.7.6-1-kfreebsd-amd64-nnkICd/liburcu-0.7.6'
dh_auto_build: make -j1 returned exit code 2
make: *** [build-arch] Error 2
Tail of log for liburcu on kfreebsd-i386:
CC urcu.lo
In file included from urcu.c:450:0:
urcu-call-rcu-impl.h:145:12: error: static declaration of 'sched_getcpu' follows non-static declaration
In file included from /usr/include/sched.h:43:0,
from /usr/include/pthread.h:20,
from urcu.c:30:
/usr/include/i386-kfreebsd-gnu/bits/sched.h:65:12: note: previous declaration of 'sched_getcpu' was here
make[3]: *** [urcu.lo] Error 1
make[3]: Leaving directory `/build/buildd-liburcu_0.7.6-1-kfreebsd-i386-sWzNKU/liburcu-0.7.6'
make[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory `/build/buildd-liburcu_0.7.6-1-kfreebsd-i386-sWzNKU/liburcu-0.7.6'
make[1]: *** [all] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory `/build/buildd-liburcu_0.7.6-1-kfreebsd-i386-sWzNKU/liburcu-0.7.6'
dh_auto_build: make -j1 returned exit code 2
make: *** [build-arch] Error 2
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Fri, 22 Feb 2013 13:04:29 +0000 (08:04 -0500)]
README: document that Clang 3.0 (based on LLVM 3.0) is supported
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Fri, 22 Feb 2013 12:57:16 +0000 (07:57 -0500)]
clang: silence "unused expression result" warning
CMM_STORE_SHARED(x, v) is a macro that really acts like an assignment
expression, e.g.:
x = v;
but internally also has "mc" barriers (useful for cache-incoherent
architectures).
The issue here is that (x = v) can evaluate to "v", but very often we're
not interested to use the assignment expression result. When we have an
explicit assignment, the compiler won't complain that the result of this
expression is unused, but given that the added barrier requires that we
make this macro evaluate explicitly to a value, clang complains.
Fix this by adding "_v = _v" at the last line of the macro, thus
performing what would appear like an effect-less assignment, but
actually tricks clang into thinking we are evaluating to an assignment
expression, thus suppressing the warning.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Thu, 14 Feb 2013 16:36:43 +0000 (11:36 -0500)]
rculfhash: add assertions on node alignment
I've had a report of someone running into issues with the RCU lock-free
hash table by embedding the struct cds_lfht_node into a packed structure
by mistake, thus not respecting alignment requirements stated in
urcu/rculfhash.h. Assertions on "replace" and "add" operations should
catch this, but I notice that we should add assertions on the
REMOVAL_OWNER_FLAG to cover all possible misalignments.
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Etienne Bergeron [Wed, 13 Feb 2013 02:33:16 +0000 (21:33 -0500)]
Spelling cleanups within comments and documentation
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Simon Marchi [Tue, 12 Feb 2013 00:10:44 +0000 (19:10 -0500)]
Fix configure checks for Tile
The previous method of checking whether the architecture is TileGx or
not was buggy. urcu/arch/tile.h included urcu/arch/gcc.h, which was not
installed on the system, causing a configure error. I am not sure why it
worked when I tested commit
1000f1f4204e5fbb337f4ea911f1e29f67df79aa,
maybe some previous partial install or something.
The check is now done earlier, during the configure step and should not
cause any trouble.
Signed-off-by: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@polymtl.ca>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Thu, 31 Jan 2013 16:31:39 +0000 (11:31 -0500)]
uatomic: style fix
- Functions that don't take arguments should be "void" in C, otherwise
those functions can take a variable number of arguments.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Sat, 26 Jan 2013 15:51:48 +0000 (10:51 -0500)]
doc/cds-api.txt: expand documentation
Expand explanations, reorder items to have all wait-free descriptions
first, so that the rculfqueue API comes last, since it is less
featureful and is the only API of the queues/stacks to actually rely on
RCU.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Sat, 26 Jan 2013 15:51:31 +0000 (10:51 -0500)]
README: document each API file
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Sat, 26 Jan 2013 15:48:28 +0000 (10:48 -0500)]
README: reorganize
Move debug build options, and smp support description, to end of README
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Simon Marchi [Thu, 24 Jan 2013 20:40:54 +0000 (15:40 -0500)]
Add compilation support for the TileGX architecture
This patch adds compilation support for the TileGx architecture. Since
the tests were not ran on other architectures of the Tile family
(Tile64, TIlepro), errors are triggered during compilation if the
architecture is another Tile arch.
Signed-off-by: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@polymtl.ca>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Sun, 20 Jan 2013 21:59:36 +0000 (16:59 -0500)]
wfstack: add nonblocking to _LGPL_SOURCE API
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Wed, 26 Dec 2012 17:18:06 +0000 (12:18 -0500)]
Discourage use of pthread_atfork() for call_rcu handlers
Discourage use of glibc pthread_atfork() for call_rcu handlers due to
its inappropriate assumptions about single-threadedness while pthread
atfork handlers are executing. This results in hangs within the glibc
memory allocator.
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Wed, 19 Dec 2012 00:31:21 +0000 (19:31 -0500)]
Fix call_rcu fork handling
Fix call_rcu fork handling by putting all call_rcu threads in a
quiescent state before fork (paused state), and unpausing them when the
parent returns from fork.
On the child, everything will run fine as long as we don't issue fork()
from a call_rcu callback.
Side-note: pthread_atfork is not appropriate when using with multithread
and malloc/free. The glibc malloc implementation sadly expects that all
malloc/free are executed from the context of a single thread while
pthread atfork handlers are running, which leads to interesting hang in
glibc.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Tue, 18 Dec 2012 04:43:14 +0000 (23:43 -0500)]
test: fork handling
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Lai Jiangshan [Thu, 20 Dec 2012 11:13:57 +0000 (06:13 -0500)]
rculfhash: add cds_lfht_replace to the write operations in the comments
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Lai Jiangshan [Thu, 20 Dec 2012 11:13:09 +0000 (06:13 -0500)]
urcu: fix comments for cds_list_for_each_prev()
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Mon, 10 Dec 2012 22:24:33 +0000 (17:24 -0500)]
documentation: fix rcu-api.txt duplicates
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Sat, 8 Dec 2012 15:16:10 +0000 (10:16 -0500)]
test wfcq: remove unneeded urcu.h include
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Sat, 8 Dec 2012 15:15:49 +0000 (10:15 -0500)]
test wfs: remove unneeded urcu.h include
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Lai Jiangshan [Fri, 7 Dec 2012 16:37:21 +0000 (11:37 -0500)]
urcu: declare test_urcu_multiflavor functions
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Lai Jiangshan [Fri, 7 Dec 2012 16:33:38 +0000 (11:33 -0500)]
urcu: remove the wrong comma
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Wed, 5 Dec 2012 14:41:08 +0000 (09:41 -0500)]
wfstack: implement nonblocking pop and next
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Thu, 6 Dec 2012 21:02:30 +0000 (16:02 -0500)]
wfcqueue: document first/next return values
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Wed, 5 Dec 2012 14:20:52 +0000 (09:20 -0500)]
wfstack: update comments about cds_wfs_empty/first being wait-free
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Wed, 5 Dec 2012 14:01:21 +0000 (09:01 -0500)]
wfstack API: rename cds_wfs_first_blocking to cds_wfs_first
cds_wfs_first never needs to block. This operation can be used to check
if the stack returned by pop_all is empty or not, so it is quite
interesting to have a fully non-blocking semantic for all of
enqueue/pop_all/first operations. Only cds_wfs_next may block.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Wed, 5 Dec 2012 13:57:44 +0000 (08:57 -0500)]
wfstack test: test if number of push to empty vs pop_all match
Do same as wfcqueue: we can test if number of push to empty stack match
the number of pop_all that return non-empty stack.
Can be tested with:
./test_urcu_wfs 5 5 10 -w
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Wed, 5 Dec 2012 13:53:08 +0000 (08:53 -0500)]
wfstack: document first/next return values
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Wed, 5 Dec 2012 11:13:08 +0000 (06:13 -0500)]
test wfstack: enforce external mutex if needed by default
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Wed, 5 Dec 2012 11:12:42 +0000 (06:12 -0500)]
test wfcqueue: enforce external mutex if needed by default
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Mon, 26 Nov 2012 03:02:18 +0000 (22:02 -0500)]
urcu-mb/signal/membarrier: batch concurrent synchronize_rcu()
Here are benchmarks on batching of synchronize_rcu(), and it leads to
very interesting scalability improvement and speedups, e.g., on a
24-core AMD, with a write-heavy scenario (4 readers threads, 20 updater
threads, each updater using synchronize_rcu()):
* Serialized grace periods:
./test_urcu 4 20 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 4
rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 20 wdelay 0
nr_reads
714598368 nr_writes
5032889 nr_ops
719631257
* Batched grace periods:
./test_urcu 4 20 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 4
rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 20 wdelay 0
nr_reads
611848168 nr_writes
9877965 nr_ops
621726133
For a
9877965/
5032889 = 1.96 speedup for 20 updaters.
Of course, we can see that readers have slowed down, probably due to
increased update traffic, given there is no change to the read-side code
whatsoever.
Now let's see the penality of managing the stack for single-updater.
With 4 readers, single updater:
* Serialized grace periods :
./test_urcu 4 1 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 4
rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 1 wdelay 0
nr_reads
241959144 nr_writes
11146189 nr_ops
253105333
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 4
rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 1 wdelay 0
nr_reads
257131080 nr_writes
12310537 nr_ops
269441617
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 4
rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 1 wdelay 0
nr_reads
259973359 nr_writes
12203025 nr_ops
272176384
* Batched grace periods :
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 4
rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 1 wdelay 0
nr_reads
298926555 nr_writes
14018748 nr_ops
312945303
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 4
rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 1 wdelay 0
nr_reads
272411290 nr_writes
12832166 nr_ops
285243456
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 4
rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 1 wdelay 0
nr_reads
267511858 nr_writes
12822026 nr_ops
280333884
Serialized vs batched seems to similar, batched possibly even slightly
faster, but this is probably caused by NUMA affinity.
More benchmark results:
* Serialized synchronize_rcu() -- test_urcu (mb)
./test_urcu 4 1 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 4 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 1 wdelay 0 nr_reads
222512859 nr_writes
10723654 nr_ops
233236513
./test_urcu 4 20 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 4 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 20 wdelay 0 nr_reads
722096653 nr_writes
5012429 nr_ops
727109082
./test_urcu 12 12 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 12 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 12 wdelay 0 nr_reads
1822868768 nr_writes
2300787 nr_ops
1825169555
./test_urcu 16 8 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 16 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 8 wdelay 0 nr_reads
2355908375 nr_writes
1604850 nr_ops
2357513225
./test_urcu 20 4 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 4 wdelay 0 nr_reads
3003457459 nr_writes
1074828 nr_ops
3004532287
./test_urcu 20 3 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 3 wdelay 0 nr_reads
2956972543 nr_writes
1036556 nr_ops
2958009099
./test_urcu 20 2 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 2 wdelay 0 nr_reads
2890178860 nr_writes
1030095 nr_ops
2891208955
./test_urcu 20 1 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 1 wdelay 0 nr_reads
3017482290 nr_writes 783420 nr_ops
3018265710
* Batched synchronize_rcu() -- test_urcu (mb)
./test_urcu 4 1 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 4 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 1 wdelay 0 nr_reads
271476751 nr_writes
12858885 nr_ops
284335636
./test_urcu 4 20 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 4 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 20 wdelay 0 nr_reads
608488583 nr_writes
10080610 nr_ops
618569193
./test_urcu 12 12 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 12 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 12 wdelay 0 nr_reads
1260044362 nr_writes
7957711 nr_ops
1268002073
./test_urcu 16 8 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 16 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 8 wdelay 0 nr_reads
2048890674 nr_writes
5440985 nr_ops
2054331659
./test_urcu 20 4 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 4 wdelay 0 nr_reads
2819267217 nr_writes
3093008 nr_ops
2822360225
./test_urcu 20 3 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 3 wdelay 0 nr_reads
3067795320 nr_writes
2817760 nr_ops
3070613080
./test_urcu 20 2 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 2 wdelay 0 nr_reads
3116770603 nr_writes
2404242 nr_ops
3119174845
./test_urcu 20 1 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 1 wdelay 0 nr_reads
2238534130 nr_writes
3737588 nr_ops
2242271718
* Serialized synchronize_rcu() -- test_urcu_signal
./test_urcu_signal 4 1 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_signal testdur 20 nr_readers 4 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 1 wdelay 0 nr_reads
16063309841 nr_writes 9217 nr_ops
16063319058
./test_urcu_signal 4 20 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_signal testdur 20 nr_readers 4 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 20 wdelay 0 nr_reads
16065183739 nr_writes 9182 nr_ops
16065192921
./test_urcu_signal 12 12 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_signal testdur 20 nr_readers 12 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 12 wdelay 0 nr_reads
48028512672 nr_writes 8890 nr_ops
48028521562
./test_urcu_signal 16 8 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_signal testdur 20 nr_readers 16 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 8 wdelay 0 nr_reads
64001589198 nr_writes 8756 nr_ops
64001597954
./test_urcu_signal 20 4 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_signal testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 4 wdelay 0 nr_reads
79907434070 nr_writes 9068 nr_ops
79907443138
./test_urcu_signal 20 3 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_signal testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 3 wdelay 0 nr_reads
79987250839 nr_writes 8589 nr_ops
79987259428
./test_urcu_signal 20 2 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_signal testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 2 wdelay 0 nr_reads
79749947176 nr_writes 8596 nr_ops
79749955772
./test_urcu_signal 20 1 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_signal testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 1 wdelay 0 nr_reads
79751023090 nr_writes 8624 nr_ops
79751031714
* Batched synchronize_rcu() -- test_urcu_signal
./test_urcu_signal 4 1 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_signal testdur 20 nr_readers 4 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 1 wdelay 0 nr_reads
15739087241 nr_writes 9218 nr_ops
15739096459
./test_urcu_signal 4 20 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_signal testdur 20 nr_readers 4 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 20 wdelay 0 nr_reads
15662135806 nr_writes 94833 nr_ops
15662230639
./test_urcu_signal 12 12 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_signal testdur 20 nr_readers 12 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 12 wdelay 0 nr_reads
46634363289 nr_writes 56903 nr_ops
46634420192
./test_urcu_signal 16 8 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_signal testdur 20 nr_readers 16 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 8 wdelay 0 nr_reads
62263951759 nr_writes 39058 nr_ops
62263990817
./test_urcu_signal 20 4 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_signal testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 4 wdelay 0 nr_reads
77799768623 nr_writes 21065 nr_ops
77799789688
./test_urcu_signal 20 3 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_signal testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 3 wdelay 0 nr_reads
76408008440 nr_writes 17026 nr_ops
76408025466
./test_urcu_signal 20 2 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_signal testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 2 wdelay 0 nr_reads
77868927424 nr_writes 12630 nr_ops
77868940054
./test_urcu_signal 20 1 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_signal testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 1 wdelay 0 nr_reads
77293186844 nr_writes 8680 nr_ops
77293195524
CC: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
CC: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Mon, 19 Nov 2012 23:16:53 +0000 (18:16 -0500)]
urcu-wait: move queue management code into urcu-wait.h
Note: urcu-wait.h is not yet exposed outside of userspace RCU.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Sun, 18 Nov 2012 20:16:43 +0000 (15:16 -0500)]
urcu-wait: move wait code into separate file
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Mon, 12 Nov 2012 17:40:12 +0000 (12:40 -0500)]
urcu-qsbr: batch concurrent synchronize_rcu()
Here are benchmarks on batching of synchronize_rcu(), and it leads to
very interesting scalability improvement and speedups, e.g., on a
24-core AMD, with a write-heavy scenario (4 readers threads, 20 updater
threads, each updater using synchronize_rcu()):
* Serialized grace periods :
./test_urcu_qsbr 4 20 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_qsbr testdur 20 nr_readers 4
rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 20 wdelay 0
nr_reads
20251412728 nr_writes
1826331 nr_ops
20253239059
* Batched grace periods :
./test_urcu_qsbr 4 20 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_qsbr testdur 20 nr_readers 4
rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 20 wdelay 0
nr_reads
15141994746 nr_writes
9382515 nr_ops
15151377261
For a
9382515/
1826331 = 5.13 speedup for 20 updaters.
Of course, we can see that readers have slowed down, probably due to
increased update traffic, given there is no change to the read-side code
whatsoever.
Now let's see the penality of managing the stack for single-updater.
With 4 readers, single updater:
* Serialized grace periods :
./test_urcu_qsbr 4 1 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_qsbr testdur 20 nr_readers 4
rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 1 wdelay 0
nr_reads
19240784755 nr_writes
2130839 nr_ops
19242915594
* Batched grace periods :
./test_urcu_qsbr 4 1 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_qsbr testdur 20 nr_readers 4
rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 1 wdelay 0
nr_reads
19160162768 nr_writes
2253068 nr_ops
1916241583
2253068 vs
2137036 -> a couple of runs show that this difference lost in
the noise for single updater.
More benchmark results:
* Serialized synchronize_rcu() -- test_urcu_qsbr
./test_urcu_qsbr 4 1 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_qsbr testdur 20 nr_readers 4 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 1 wdelay 0 nr_reads
18841016559 nr_writes
1857130 nr_ops
18842873689
./test_urcu_qsbr 4 20 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_qsbr testdur 20 nr_readers 4 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 20 wdelay 0 nr_reads
20272811733 nr_writes
1837027 nr_ops
20274648760
./test_urcu_qsbr 12 12 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_qsbr testdur 20 nr_readers 12 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 12 wdelay 0 nr_reads
60343516643 nr_writes
2353685 nr_ops
60345870328
./test_urcu_qsbr 16 8 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_qsbr testdur 20 nr_readers 16 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 8 wdelay 0 nr_reads
78202711840 nr_writes
2326331 nr_ops
78205038171
./test_urcu_qsbr 20 4 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_qsbr testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 4 wdelay 0 nr_reads
94553396003 nr_writes
2238396 nr_ops
94555634399
./test_urcu_qsbr 20 3 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_qsbr testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 3 wdelay 0 nr_reads
95004708661 nr_writes
2165966 nr_ops
95006874627
./test_urcu_qsbr 20 2 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_qsbr testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 2 wdelay 0 nr_reads
95386506198 nr_writes
2194352 nr_ops
95388700550
./test_urcu_qsbr 20 1 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_qsbr testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 1 wdelay 0 nr_reads
84705972017 nr_writes
2609595 nr_ops
84708581612
* Batched synchronize_rcu() -- test_urcu_qsbr
./test_urcu_qsbr 4 1 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_qsbr testdur 20 nr_readers 4 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 1 wdelay 0 nr_reads
19154850714 nr_writes
2238834 nr_ops
19157089548
./test_urcu_qsbr 4 20 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_qsbr testdur 20 nr_readers 4 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 20 wdelay 0 nr_reads
15114131760 nr_writes
9370255 nr_ops
15123502015
./test_urcu_qsbr 12 12 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_qsbr testdur 20 nr_readers 12 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 12 wdelay 0 nr_reads
45541854970 nr_writes
5786496 nr_ops
45547641466
./test_urcu_qsbr 16 8 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_qsbr testdur 20 nr_readers 16 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 8 wdelay 0 nr_reads
66217337547 nr_writes
4257427 nr_ops
66221594974
./test_urcu_qsbr 20 4 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_qsbr testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 4 wdelay 0 nr_reads
95048642908 nr_writes
2416266 nr_ops
95051059174
./test_urcu_qsbr 20 3 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_qsbr testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 3 wdelay 0 nr_reads
96679609928 nr_writes
2211168 nr_ops
96681821096
./test_urcu_qsbr 20 2 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_qsbr testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 2 wdelay 0 nr_reads
92166219811 nr_writes
1968725 nr_ops
92168188536
./test_urcu_qsbr 20 1 20
SUMMARY ./test_urcu_qsbr testdur 20 nr_readers 20 rdur 0 wdur 0 nr_writers 1 wdelay 0 nr_reads
87986181951 nr_writes
3278737 nr_ops
87989460688
CC: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
CC: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Mon, 12 Nov 2012 14:07:34 +0000 (09:07 -0500)]
tests: use standard malloc/free for synchronize_rcu()
Allows removing mutex from tests, which allow testing scalability of
concurrent synchronize_rcu() executions.
CC: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
CC: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Mon, 12 Nov 2012 03:33:34 +0000 (22:33 -0500)]
urcu-bp: move quiescent threads to separate list
Accelerate 2-phase grace period by not having to iterate twice on
threads not within RCU read-side critical section.
CC: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
CC: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Mon, 12 Nov 2012 03:32:28 +0000 (22:32 -0500)]
urcu-mb/signal/membarrier: move quiescent threads to separate list
Accelerate 2-phase grace period by not having to iterate twice on
threads not nested within a RCU read-side lock.
CC: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
CC: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Mon, 12 Nov 2012 03:31:28 +0000 (22:31 -0500)]
urcu-qsbr: move offline threads to separate list
Accelerate 2-phase grace period by not having to iterate on offline
threads twice.
CC: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
CC: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Mon, 12 Nov 2012 02:44:59 +0000 (21:44 -0500)]
urcu-bp: improve 2-phase wait scheme
In the single-bit, 2-phase grace period scheme, all we need to do is to
observe each reader going through a quiescent state while we are in the
grace period.
We therefore only need to perform one global counter update, surrounded
by 2 iterations on readers to observe change in their snapshot.
We can therefore remove the first counter update (prior to the first
iteration on readers): it was useless and was only slowing down the
grace period.
CC: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
CC: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Mon, 12 Nov 2012 02:44:20 +0000 (21:44 -0500)]
urcu-mb/signal/membarrier: improve 2-phase wait scheme
In the single-bit, 2-phase grace period scheme, all we need to do is to
observe each reader going through a quiescent state while we are in the
grace period.
We therefore only need to perform one global counter update, surrounded
by 2 iterations on readers to observe change in their snapshot.
We can therefore remove the first counter update (prior to the first
iteration on readers): it was useless and was only slowing down the
grace period.
CC: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
CC: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Mon, 12 Nov 2012 02:40:23 +0000 (21:40 -0500)]
urcu-qsbr: improve 2-phase wait scheme
In the single-bit, 2-phase grace period scheme, all we need to do is to
observe each reader going through a quiescent state while we are in the
grace period.
We therefore only need to perform one global counter update, surrounded
by 2 iterations on readers to observe change in their snapshot.
We can therefore remove the first counter update (prior to the first
iteration on readers): it was useless and was only slowing down the
grace period.
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Tue, 20 Nov 2012 02:45:04 +0000 (21:45 -0500)]
wfcqueue: implement mutex-free splice
A carefully crafted splice operation does not need to use an external
mutex to synchronize against other splice operations.
The trick is atomically exchange the head next pointer with
NULL. If the pointer we replaced was NULL, it means the queue was
possibly empty. If head next was not NULL, by setting head to NULL, we
ensure that concurrent splice operations are going to see an empty
queue, even if concurrent enqueue operations move tail further. This
means that as long as we are within splice, after setting head to NULL,
but before moving tail back to head, concurrent splice operations will
always see an empty queue, therefore acting as mutual exclusion.
If exchange returns a NULL head, we confirm that it was indeed empty by
checking if the tail pointer points to the head node, busy-waiting if
necessary.
Then the last step is to move the tail pointer to head. At that point,
enqueuers are going to start enqueuing at head again, and other splice
operations will be able to proceed.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Tue, 20 Nov 2012 03:36:05 +0000 (22:36 -0500)]
wfcqueue: document empty criterion
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Tue, 20 Nov 2012 10:28:42 +0000 (05:28 -0500)]
urcu-call-rcu: use wait-free splice return value
We can now use the splice return value to know if the source queue was
empty rather than testing for destination queue emptiness after the
splice operation.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Sun, 18 Nov 2012 15:35:35 +0000 (10:35 -0500)]
test wfcqueue: add tests for queue state return value
with e.g. ./test_urcu_wfcq 2 2 10 -w
we can confirm that we see as many "enqueue to empty queue" as we see
"splice from non-empty queue", which confirms that the queue state
returned by enqueue is indeed sampled atomically with enqueue.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
CC: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Sun, 18 Nov 2012 15:31:35 +0000 (10:31 -0500)]
wfcqueue: enqueue and splice return queue state
enqueue can return whether the queue was empty or not prior to enqueue.
splice can return this information about destination queue too, but
there are more cases to handle, because we don't touch the destination
queue if the source queue was empty, and in the nonblocking case, we
return that we would need to block on the source queue.
The destination queue state is sampled atomically with enqueue/splice to
destination operations.
Knowing this state is useful when "ownership" on a batch of queue items
can be assigned to those enqueuing the first items, e.g. to implement
wait/wakeup schemes.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
CC: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Tue, 20 Nov 2012 04:22:50 +0000 (23:22 -0500)]
Fix: wfcqueue nonblocking dequeue
Failures were not handled in the nonblocking dequeue implementation.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Paul E. McKenney [Fri, 16 Nov 2012 03:07:03 +0000 (22:07 -0500)]
wfcqueue: Fix lock and unlock functions
The current implementation of cds_wfcq_dequeue_lock() and
cds_wfcq_dequeue_unlock() entails mutually assured recursion.
Redirect to _cds_wfcq_dequeue_lock() and _cds_wfcq_dequeue_unlock(),
respectively.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Simon Marchi [Thu, 15 Nov 2012 14:29:42 +0000 (09:29 -0500)]
runtests: Make path of time binary configurable
I work on a platform that does not come with a time program. This patch
makes it possible to specify the path of the time binary or not use it
if none is available.
If the URCU_TEST_TIME_BIN environment variable exists and is executable,
it is used. Otherwise it tries with /usr/bin/time, the most common
location. If it is not there, the tests are ran without timing info.
[ Edit by Mathieu Desnoyers: use "." instead of "source" (no bash-ism),
edit commit about check for emptiness vs definition to match the code. ]
Signed-off-by: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@polymtl.ca>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Sun, 11 Nov 2012 16:20:07 +0000 (11:20 -0500)]
urcu-qsbr: skip Q.S. reporting if already reported
We can skip both memory barriers and store reporting quiescent state if
we notice we already reported Q.S. for the current value of
"rcu_gp_ctr".
It covers the two implementations of QSBR:
* 64-bit architecture: we assume the counter never overflows, and
therefore only perform one increment followed by waiting for readers.
In this scenario, we don't care if the rcu_gp_ctr load is moved into
the prior read-side critical section, as long as the
URCU_TLS(rcu_reader).ctr store is ordered.
* 32-bit architecture: given the 32-bit counter could overflow,
we rely on a 2-phase approach, using a single bit: we flip
the rcu_gp_ctr bit, then wait to observe that all readers have
taken a copy of the new rcu_gp_ctr. We flip it again, and wait until
we observe that all readers have copied its new value. We are then
certain that each reader necessarily passed through a quiescent state
during the grace period (and that Q.S. was not located prior to our
grace period). This scheme works even if the rcu_gp_ctr load is moved
into the prior read-side critical section, as long as store to
URCU_TLS(rcu_reader).ctr is ordered with respect to other memory
accesses within that thread.
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Fri, 9 Nov 2012 02:45:04 +0000 (21:45 -0500)]
Fix TLS detection: test with linker, add --disable-compiler-tls
NetBSD 5.1 and older, as well as Darwin, succeed to compile code
containing TLS, but cannot link it. Test with linker in addition to
compiler for TLS support.
Also add a --disable-compiler-tls configure option to allow users to
force using the pthread getspecific fall back.
Fixes #288
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Thu, 8 Nov 2012 20:28:59 +0000 (15:28 -0500)]
Cleanup: cast pthread_self() return value to unsigned long
pthread_t can map to other things that unsigned long (e.g. pointer).
Cast it to unsigned long for debug printing and for debug delay random
value purposes.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Christian Babeux [Thu, 8 Nov 2012 19:30:08 +0000 (14:30 -0500)]
Fallback mechanism not working on platform where TLS is unsupported
The CONFIG_RCU_TLS entry in config.h.in is defined by default to "TLS".
This has the unfortunate consequence of defining CONFIG_RCU_TLS on
platform where TLS is unsupported and effectively disabling the pthread
based fallback mechanism. This macro should be #undef by default and the
AX_TLS m4 macro will properly detect if TLS is supported.
Signed-off-by: Christian Babeux <christian.babeux@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Wed, 7 Nov 2012 20:22:57 +0000 (15:22 -0500)]
Revert "Fix: cross-build: configure.ac should use --target, not --host"
This reverts commit
1eade46a854eb8211be9fd32e0cf6835576deb63.
No. --target is for building cross-compilers. --host was appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Wed, 7 Nov 2012 20:09:28 +0000 (15:09 -0500)]
Fix: cross-build: configure.ac should use --target, not --host
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Sun, 4 Nov 2012 18:04:40 +0000 (13:04 -0500)]
test_urcu_wfcq: add splice and nosync tests
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Sun, 4 Nov 2012 18:03:59 +0000 (13:03 -0500)]
test_urcu_wfs: cleanup
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Sun, 4 Nov 2012 18:03:32 +0000 (13:03 -0500)]
test_urcu_lfs: cleanup
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Thu, 1 Nov 2012 22:34:40 +0000 (18:34 -0400)]
Fix static linking: add missing static for _defer_rcu
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Thu, 1 Nov 2012 21:56:04 +0000 (17:56 -0400)]
tests: report error value for make check
exit 1 as soon as a test fails.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Thu, 1 Nov 2012 21:50:24 +0000 (17:50 -0400)]
Add multiflavor test program
Add a multiflavor test program to catch symbol name clashes earlier next
time.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Thu, 1 Nov 2012 21:49:39 +0000 (17:49 -0400)]
Fix static linking: fix symbol name namespaces
gp_futex, yield_active, rand_yield, has_sys_membarrier, rcu_defer_exit,
call_rcu_data_free, call_rcu_before_fork, call_rcu_after_fork_parent,
call_rcu_after_fork_child are exported by each urcu flavor.
In order to fix use-cases where multiple flavors are statically linked
into the same application, we need to move these symbols to local
namespaces.
Ensure that all symbols are prefixed by "rcu_".
Also add each of those symbols into urcu/map/*.h headers, so they get
mapped to their flavor-specific symbol name by the preprocessor.
This requires bumping our .so version from 1.0.0 to 2.0.0, because it
changes some symbol names.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Thu, 1 Nov 2012 20:37:04 +0000 (16:37 -0400)]
Fix static linking: add missing static to thr_defer
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Thu, 1 Nov 2012 20:33:01 +0000 (16:33 -0400)]
Fix static linking: add missing static
update_counter_and_wait and call_rcu_data_list are only used locally.
Add the static keyword to ensure their symbol are not exported. This
helps fixing static linking of many URCU flavors into the same program.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Tue, 23 Oct 2012 15:40:37 +0000 (11:40 -0400)]
deprecation: fix build with gcc < 4.5
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Tue, 23 Oct 2012 15:22:56 +0000 (11:22 -0400)]
wfstack.c: update copyright notice
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Tue, 23 Oct 2012 15:02:27 +0000 (11:02 -0400)]
Update wfstack copyright notice
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Tue, 23 Oct 2012 15:00:30 +0000 (11:00 -0400)]
Comment fix: update associated LGPL header name
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Tue, 23 Oct 2012 12:53:56 +0000 (08:53 -0400)]
Update cds-api.txt following API deprecations
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Tue, 23 Oct 2012 12:43:33 +0000 (08:43 -0400)]
Deprecate wfqueue
Replaced by "wfcqueue", which has a semantic that allows placing head
and tail on different cache lines, and does not allocate memory
internally. wfqueue users can easily migrate to wfcqueue.
We choose to deprecate wfqueue rather than reimplementing it on top of
wfcqueue to ensure we keep strong ABI compatibility for existing wfqueue
users.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Tue, 23 Oct 2012 12:36:42 +0000 (08:36 -0400)]
Deprecate rculfstack
Replaced by "lfstack", which has a less restrictive semantic, and covers
rculfstack completely.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Mon, 22 Oct 2012 12:55:22 +0000 (08:55 -0400)]
wfcqueue: introduce nonblocking API
Introduce nonblocking API in wfcqueue, allowing RT threads to try to
dequeue, splice, or iterate on spliced queues without blocking: the
caller needs to handle CDS_WFCQ_WOULDBLOCK return value (or nonzero
return value for splice).
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
CC: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Fri, 12 Oct 2012 13:51:41 +0000 (09:51 -0400)]
lfstack: test pop_all and pop
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Fri, 12 Oct 2012 13:30:15 +0000 (09:30 -0400)]
lfstack: implement empty, pop_all and iterators, document API
We are changing the ABI by adding a mutex into struct cds_lfs_stack.
This ABI has never been exposed in a release so far, so we can change
it.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Thu, 11 Oct 2012 20:44:40 +0000 (16:44 -0400)]
lfstack: implement test
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Thu, 11 Oct 2012 19:08:57 +0000 (15:08 -0400)]
lfstack: implement lock-free stack
This stack does not require to hold RCU read-side lock across push, and
allows multiple strategies to be used for pop.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Sat, 13 Oct 2012 02:11:49 +0000 (22:11 -0400)]
wfstack: implement pop_all and iteration tests
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Sat, 13 Oct 2012 01:47:05 +0000 (21:47 -0400)]
wfstack: implement cds_wfs_pop_all and iterators, document API
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Mon, 22 Oct 2012 22:17:24 +0000 (18:17 -0400)]
rculfhash test: fix trivial memleak and return node leak and errors
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Mon, 22 Oct 2012 21:37:38 +0000 (17:37 -0400)]
rculfhash: add missing extern
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Mon, 22 Oct 2012 21:34:31 +0000 (17:34 -0400)]
Cleanup: fix cppcheck errors
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Sun, 14 Oct 2012 15:59:31 +0000 (11:59 -0400)]
wfcqueue: remove ancient comment
This comment is a leftover from wfqueue and is now inappropriate in the
context of wfcqueue: the dequeue operation busy-waits if it sees a NULL
next pointer from a node that is not the tail node.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Lai Jiangshan [Sat, 13 Oct 2012 16:48:54 +0000 (12:48 -0400)]
test_urcu_lfq: remove rcu_defer_register_thread() from test_urcu_lfq
test_urcu_lfq has already switch to call_rcu(),
rcu_defer_register_thread() is unneeded.
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Lai Jiangshan [Sat, 13 Oct 2012 16:46:45 +0000 (12:46 -0400)]
test_urcu_lfq: test for the proper pointer
We should use "if (qnode)" instead of "if (node)" in case of
the struct cds_lfq_node_rcu is not the first field of struct node.
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Lai Jiangshan [Sat, 13 Oct 2012 16:45:33 +0000 (12:45 -0400)]
test_urcu_lfs: remove rcu_defer_register_thread() from test_urcu_lfs
test_urcu_lfs has already switch to call_rcu(),
rcu_defer_register_thread() is unneeded.
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Lai Jiangshan [Sat, 13 Oct 2012 16:41:17 +0000 (12:41 -0400)]
test_urcu_lfs: test for the proper pointer
We should use "if (snode)" instead of "if (node)" in case of
the struct cds_lfs_node_rcu is not the first field of struct node.
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Fri, 12 Oct 2012 14:33:20 +0000 (10:33 -0400)]
wfcqueue: clarify locking usage
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Fri, 12 Oct 2012 11:47:11 +0000 (07:47 -0400)]
Document APIs in README
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Fri, 12 Oct 2012 11:29:34 +0000 (07:29 -0400)]
Test cleanup: replace "l" parameter by "loops"
Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Thu, 11 Oct 2012 20:41:16 +0000 (16:41 -0400)]
Add wfcqueue header to cds.h
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Thu, 11 Oct 2012 16:44:10 +0000 (12:44 -0400)]
Fix: urcu-bp, urcu, urcu-qsbr should include wfcqueue
Those are still including wfqueue.h, but need to move to wfcqueue.h,
since this is now needed by call_rcu. It was still working, because call
rcu headers include wfcqueue.h, but they were doing so _after_ #undef
_LGPL_SOURCE was issued, which made wfcqueue.h depend on
liburcu-common.so to find the wfcqueue symbols. This was in turn adding
a transitive dependency that was not present before, and thus causing
build failure in cross-build environments, especially those on Debian
systems, due to special handling of transitive dependencies on Debian
autotools.
Reported-by: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@polymtl.ca>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Thu, 11 Oct 2012 16:28:23 +0000 (12:28 -0400)]
Fix: call_rcu list corruption on teardown (documentation)
This commit is a place-holder to document that commit
5161f31e09ce33dd79afad8d08a2372fbf1c4fbe fixed a list corruption bug in
call_rcu.
Introducing __cds_wfcq_splice_blocking() fixed a list corruption bug in
the 0.7.x series. The equivalent fix appeared in 0.6.8 for the
stable-0.6 branch.
Description of the bug:
* Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> wrote:
> * Lai Jiangshan (laijs@cn.fujitsu.com) wrote:
> > test code:
> > ./tests/test_urcu_lfs 100 10 10
> >
> > bug produce rate > 60%
> >
> > {{{
> > I didn't see any bug when "./tests/test_urcu_lfs 10 10 10" Or
> +"./tests/test_urcu_lfs 100 100 10"
> > But I just test it about 5 times
> > }}}
> >
> > 4cores*1threads: Intel(R) Core(TM) i5 CPU 760
> > RCU_MB (no time to test for other rcu type)
> > test commit:
768fba83676f49eb73fd1d8ad452016a84c5ec2a
> >
> > I didn't see any bug when "./tests/test_urcu_mb 10 100 10"
> >
> > Sorry, I tried, but I failed to find out the root cause currently.
>
> I think I managed to narrow down the issue:
>
> 1) the master branch does not reproduce it, but commit
>
768fba83676f49eb73fd1d8ad452016a84c5ec2a repdroduces it about 50% of the
> time.
>
> 2) the main change between
768fba83676f49eb73fd1d8ad452016a84c5ec2a and
> current master (
f94061a3df4c9eab9ac869a19e4228de54771fcb) is call_rcu
> moving to wfcqueue.
>
> 3) the bug always arise, for me, at the end of the 10 seconds.
> However, it might be simply due to the fact that most of the memory
> get freed at the end of program execution.
>
> 4) I've been able to get a backtrace, and it looks like we have some
> call_rcu callback-invocation threads still working while
> call_rcu_data_free() is invoked. In the backtrace, call_rcu_data_free()
> is nicely waiting for the next thread to stop, and during that time,
> two callback-invocation threads are invoking callbacks (and one of
> them triggers the segfault).
>
> So I expect that commit
>
> commit
5161f31e09ce33dd79afad8d08a2372fbf1c4fbe
> Author: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
> Date: Tue Sep 25 10:50:49 2012 -0500
>
> call_rcu: use wfcqueue, eliminate false-sharing
>
> Eliminate false-sharing between call_rcu (enqueuer) and worker threads
> on the queue head and tail.
>
> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
>
> Could have managed to fix the issue, or change the timing enough that it
> does not reproduces. I'll continue investigating.
The bug was in call rcu. It is not required for master, because we fixed
it while moving to wfcqueue. We were erroneously writing to the head
field of the default call_rcu_data rather than tail.
The conditions to reproduce this bug:
1) setup per-cpu callback-invocation threads,
2) use call_rcu
3) call call_rcu_data_free() while there are still some pending
callbacks that have not yet been executed by the callback-invocation
threads,
4) we then get corruption due to the "default" callback invocation
that walks through a corrupted queue.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Thu, 11 Oct 2012 15:41:48 +0000 (11:41 -0400)]
call_rcu: remove head field alignement, explain wfcqueue motivation
The following commit:
commit
5161f31e09ce33dd79afad8d08a2372fbf1c4fbe
Author: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Date: Tue Sep 25 10:50:49 2012 -0500
call_rcu: use wfcqueue, eliminate false-sharing
Eliminate false-sharing between call_rcu (enqueuer) and worker threads
on the queue head and tail.
introduced a change in call_rcu: it moved from "wfqueue" to "wfcqueue".
Its changelog states that the goal is to eliminate false-sharing, but
the changelog rationale is wrong.
The actual primary goal is to use the "splice" operation (which is
similar to the "dequeue_all" operation proposed by Lai Jiangshan),
instead of open-coding this operation directly within the call_rcu
implementation. The objective stated by Lai was to make testing of this
code-path easier, and he was right: we ended up noticing a bug in the
original call_rcu implementation (in this open-coded splice operation)
that was really hard to trigger, which was fixed by the move to
wfcqueue.
About false-sharing: In the case of call_rcu callback invokation threads
vs call_rcu callers, we do not care about false-sharing because call_rcu
callback-invocation threads use batching ("splice") to get an entire
list of callbacks, which effectively empties the queue, and requires to
touch the tail anyway. Ensuring that head and tail are placed on
different cache lines would matter only if we would be using "dequeue"
in the callback-invocation thread, which is not the case: we grab the
whole queue, and then iterate from our local head to our local tail.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Mathieu Desnoyers [Thu, 11 Oct 2012 15:27:37 +0000 (11:27 -0400)]
wfcqueue: update credits in patch documentation
Give credits to those responsible for the design and implementation of
commit
8ad4ce587f001ae026d5560ac509c2e48986130b, "wfcqueue: implement
concurrency-efficient queue", which happened through rounds of email and
patch exchanges.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
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