From: Mathieu Desnoyers Date: Thu, 28 May 2009 13:40:48 +0000 (-0400) Subject: Update spin model X-Git-Tag: v0.1~205 X-Git-Url: https://git.lttng.org./?a=commitdiff_plain;h=caeea74ce58faba3ef2bb7d2bd925d9009803086;p=userspace-rcu.git Update spin model - Add memory poisoning to the ooo insn sched section. - Put pointer update into ooo insn sched section. Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers --- diff --git a/formal-model/urcu-controldataflow/DEFINES b/formal-model/urcu-controldataflow/DEFINES index 999de2c..929f5a1 100644 --- a/formal-model/urcu-controldataflow/DEFINES +++ b/formal-model/urcu-controldataflow/DEFINES @@ -1,11 +1,11 @@ // Poison value for freed memory -#define POISON 66 +#define POISON 1 // Memory with correct data -#define WINE 33 +#define WINE 0 #define SLAB_SIZE 2 -#define read_poison (data_read[0] == POISON) +#define read_poison (data_read_first[0] == POISON || data_read_second[0] == POISON) #define RCU_GP_CTR_BIT (1 << 7) #define RCU_GP_CTR_NEST_MASK (RCU_GP_CTR_BIT - 1) diff --git a/formal-model/urcu-controldataflow/urcu.spin b/formal-model/urcu-controldataflow/urcu.spin index 3956d75..12f841c 100644 --- a/formal-model/urcu-controldataflow/urcu.spin +++ b/formal-model/urcu-controldataflow/urcu.spin @@ -136,15 +136,19 @@ typedef per_proc_byte { byte val[NR_PROCS]; }; -/* Bitfield has a maximum of 8 procs */ typedef per_proc_bit { + bit val[NR_PROCS]; +}; + +/* Bitfield has a maximum of 8 procs */ +typedef per_proc_bitfield { byte bitfield; }; #define DECLARE_CACHED_VAR(type, x) \ type mem_##x; \ per_proc_##type cached_##x; \ - per_proc_bit cache_dirty_##x; + per_proc_bitfield cache_dirty_##x; #define INIT_CACHED_VAR(x, v, j) \ mem_##x = v; \ @@ -282,30 +286,19 @@ inline smp_mb_recv(i, j) :: (reader_barrier[get_readerid()] == 1) -> smp_mb(i, j); reader_barrier[get_readerid()] = 0; - :: 1 -> - /* - * Busy-looping waiting for other barrier requests is not considered as - * non-progress. - */ -#ifdef READER_PROGRESS -progress_reader2: -#endif -#ifdef WRITER_PROGRESS -//progress_writer_from_reader1: -#endif - skip; :: 1 -> /* We choose to ignore writer's non-progress caused from the * reader ignoring the writer's mb() requests */ #ifdef WRITER_PROGRESS -//progress_writer_from_reader2: +progress_writer_from_reader: #endif break; od; } #ifdef WRITER_PROGRESS -#define PROGRESS_LABEL(progressid) progress_writer_progid_##progressid: +//#define PROGRESS_LABEL(progressid) progress_writer_progid_##progressid: +#define PROGRESS_LABEL(progressid) #else #define PROGRESS_LABEL(progressid) #endif @@ -344,15 +337,24 @@ PROGRESS_LABEL(progressid) \ /* Keep in sync manually with smp_rmb, smp_wmb, ooo_mem and init() */ DECLARE_CACHED_VAR(byte, urcu_gp_ctr); -/* Note ! currently only two readers */ +/* Note ! currently only one reader */ DECLARE_CACHED_VAR(byte, urcu_active_readers[NR_READERS]); +/* RCU data */ +DECLARE_CACHED_VAR(bit, rcu_data[SLAB_SIZE]); + /* RCU pointer */ +#if (SLAB_SIZE == 2) +DECLARE_CACHED_VAR(bit, rcu_ptr); +bit ptr_read_first[NR_READERS]; +bit ptr_read_second[NR_READERS]; +#else DECLARE_CACHED_VAR(byte, rcu_ptr); -/* RCU data */ -DECLARE_CACHED_VAR(byte, rcu_data[SLAB_SIZE]); +byte ptr_read_first[NR_READERS]; +byte ptr_read_second[NR_READERS]; +#endif -byte ptr_read[NR_READERS]; -byte data_read[NR_READERS]; +bit data_read_first[NR_READERS]; +bit data_read_second[NR_READERS]; bit init_done = 0; @@ -667,8 +669,7 @@ non_atomic3_skip: READ_PROC_FIRST_MB, /* mb() orders reads */ READ_PROC_READ_GEN) -> ooo_mem(i); - ptr_read[get_readerid()] = - READ_CACHED_VAR(rcu_ptr); + ptr_read_first[get_readerid()] = READ_CACHED_VAR(rcu_ptr); PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_reader, READ_PROC_READ_GEN); :: CONSUME_TOKENS(proc_urcu_reader, @@ -678,8 +679,8 @@ non_atomic3_skip: /* smp_read_barrier_depends */ goto rmb1; rmb1_end: - data_read[get_readerid()] = - READ_CACHED_VAR(rcu_data[ptr_read[get_readerid()]]); + data_read_first[get_readerid()] = + READ_CACHED_VAR(rcu_data[ptr_read_first[get_readerid()]]); PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_reader, READ_PROC_ACCESS_GEN); @@ -746,7 +747,7 @@ rmb1_end: | READ_PROC_THIRD_MB, /* mb() orders reads */ READ_PROC_READ_GEN_UNROLL) -> ooo_mem(i); - ptr_read[get_readerid()] = READ_CACHED_VAR(rcu_ptr); + ptr_read_second[get_readerid()] = READ_CACHED_VAR(rcu_ptr); PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_reader, READ_PROC_READ_GEN_UNROLL); :: CONSUME_TOKENS(proc_urcu_reader, @@ -758,8 +759,8 @@ rmb1_end: /* smp_read_barrier_depends */ goto rmb2; rmb2_end: - data_read[get_readerid()] = - READ_CACHED_VAR(rcu_data[ptr_read[get_readerid()]]); + data_read_second[get_readerid()] = + READ_CACHED_VAR(rcu_data[ptr_read_second[get_readerid()]]); PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_reader, READ_PROC_ACCESS_GEN_UNROLL); :: CONSUME_TOKENS(proc_urcu_reader, @@ -811,14 +812,14 @@ rmb1: #ifndef NO_RMB smp_rmb(i, j); #else - ooo_mem(); + ooo_mem(i); #endif goto rmb1_end; rmb2: #ifndef NO_RMB smp_rmb(i, j); #else - ooo_mem(); + ooo_mem(i); #endif goto rmb2_end; end: @@ -869,23 +870,32 @@ int _proc_urcu_writer; #define WRITE_PROD_NONE (1 << 0) -#define WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB (1 << 1) +#define WRITE_DATA (1 << 1) +#define WRITE_PROC_WMB (1 << 2) +#define WRITE_XCHG_PTR (1 << 3) + +#define WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB (1 << 4) /* first flip */ -#define WRITE_PROC_FIRST_READ_GP (1 << 2) -#define WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WRITE_GP (1 << 3) -#define WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WAIT (1 << 4) -#define WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WAIT_LOOP (1 << 5) +#define WRITE_PROC_FIRST_READ_GP (1 << 5) +#define WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WRITE_GP (1 << 6) +#define WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WAIT (1 << 7) +#define WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WAIT_LOOP (1 << 8) /* second flip */ -#define WRITE_PROC_SECOND_READ_GP (1 << 6) -#define WRITE_PROC_SECOND_WRITE_GP (1 << 7) -#define WRITE_PROC_SECOND_WAIT (1 << 8) -#define WRITE_PROC_SECOND_WAIT_LOOP (1 << 9) +#define WRITE_PROC_SECOND_READ_GP (1 << 9) +#define WRITE_PROC_SECOND_WRITE_GP (1 << 10) +#define WRITE_PROC_SECOND_WAIT (1 << 11) +#define WRITE_PROC_SECOND_WAIT_LOOP (1 << 12) + +#define WRITE_PROC_SECOND_MB (1 << 13) -#define WRITE_PROC_SECOND_MB (1 << 10) +#define WRITE_FREE (1 << 14) #define WRITE_PROC_ALL_TOKENS (WRITE_PROD_NONE \ + | WRITE_DATA \ + | WRITE_PROC_WMB \ + | WRITE_XCHG_PTR \ | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB \ | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_READ_GP \ | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WRITE_GP \ @@ -893,9 +903,10 @@ int _proc_urcu_writer; | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_READ_GP \ | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_WRITE_GP \ | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_WAIT \ - | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_MB) + | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_MB \ + | WRITE_FREE) -#define WRITE_PROC_ALL_TOKENS_CLEAR ((1 << 11) - 1) +#define WRITE_PROC_ALL_TOKENS_CLEAR ((1 << 15) - 1) /* * Mutexes are implied around writer execution. A single writer at a time. @@ -916,32 +927,18 @@ active proctype urcu_writer() assert(get_pid() < NR_PROCS); do - :: (loop_nr < 3) -> + :: (loop_nr < 4) -> #ifdef WRITER_PROGRESS progress_writer1: #endif loop_nr = loop_nr + 1; - /* TODO : add instruction scheduling to this code path to test - * missing wmb effect. */ - /* smp_wmb() ensures order of the following instructions */ - /* malloc */ - cur_data = (cur_data + 1) % SLAB_SIZE; - ooo_mem(i); - WRITE_CACHED_VAR(rcu_data[cur_data], WINE); -#ifndef NO_WMB - smp_wmb(i, j); -#else - ooo_mem(i); -#endif - old_data = READ_CACHED_VAR(rcu_ptr); - ooo_mem(i); - WRITE_CACHED_VAR(rcu_ptr, cur_data); /* rcu_assign_pointer() */ - ooo_mem(i); - - PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_PROD_NONE); +#ifdef NO_WMB + PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_PROC_WMB); +#endif + #ifdef NO_MB PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB); PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_PROC_SECOND_MB); @@ -958,8 +955,34 @@ progress_writer1: do :: 1 -> atomic { if + :: CONSUME_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_PROD_NONE, + WRITE_DATA) -> + ooo_mem(i); + cur_data = (cur_data + 1) % SLAB_SIZE; + WRITE_CACHED_VAR(rcu_data[cur_data], WINE); + PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_DATA); + + + :: CONSUME_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, + WRITE_DATA, + WRITE_PROC_WMB) -> + smp_wmb(i, j); + PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_PROC_WMB); + + :: CONSUME_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, + WRITE_PROC_WMB, + WRITE_XCHG_PTR) -> + /* rcu_xchg_pointer() */ + atomic { + old_data = READ_CACHED_VAR(rcu_ptr); + WRITE_CACHED_VAR(rcu_ptr, cur_data); + } + PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_XCHG_PTR); + + :: CONSUME_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, + WRITE_DATA | WRITE_PROC_WMB | WRITE_XCHG_PTR, WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB) -> goto smp_mb_send1; smp_mb_send1_end: @@ -972,7 +995,8 @@ smp_mb_send1_end: tmpa = READ_CACHED_VAR(urcu_gp_ctr); PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_PROC_FIRST_READ_GP); :: CONSUME_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, - WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_READ_GP, + WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB | WRITE_PROC_WMB + | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_READ_GP, WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WRITE_GP) -> ooo_mem(i); WRITE_CACHED_VAR(urcu_gp_ctr, tmpa ^ RCU_GP_CTR_BIT); @@ -1004,6 +1028,7 @@ smp_mb_send1_end: WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WRITE_GP | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_READ_GP | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WAIT_LOOP + | WRITE_DATA | WRITE_PROC_WMB | WRITE_XCHG_PTR | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB, /* can be reordered before/after flips */ 0) -> #ifndef GEN_ERROR_WRITER_PROGRESS @@ -1028,6 +1053,7 @@ smp_mb_send2_end: PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_PROC_SECOND_READ_GP); :: CONSUME_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB + | WRITE_PROC_WMB | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_READ_GP | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WRITE_GP | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_READ_GP, @@ -1059,6 +1085,7 @@ smp_mb_send2_end: | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_READ_GP | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_READ_GP | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_WAIT_LOOP + | WRITE_DATA | WRITE_PROC_WMB | WRITE_XCHG_PTR | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB, /* can be reordered before/after flips */ 0) -> #ifndef GEN_ERROR_WRITER_PROGRESS @@ -1078,21 +1105,40 @@ smp_mb_send3_end: | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_READ_GP | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WRITE_GP | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_WRITE_GP + | WRITE_DATA | WRITE_PROC_WMB | WRITE_XCHG_PTR | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB, WRITE_PROC_SECOND_MB) -> goto smp_mb_send4; smp_mb_send4_end: PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_PROC_SECOND_MB); + :: CONSUME_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, + WRITE_XCHG_PTR + | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WAIT + | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_WAIT + | WRITE_PROC_WMB /* No dependency on + * WRITE_DATA because we + * write to a + * different location. */ + | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_MB + | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB, + WRITE_FREE) -> + WRITE_CACHED_VAR(rcu_data[old_data], POISON); + PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_FREE); + :: CONSUME_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_PROC_ALL_TOKENS, 0) -> CLEAR_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_PROC_ALL_TOKENS_CLEAR); break; fi; } od; - - WRITE_CACHED_VAR(rcu_data[old_data], POISON); - + /* + * Note : Promela model adds implicit serialization of the + * WRITE_FREE instruction. Normally, it would be permitted to + * spill on the next loop execution. Given the validation we do + * checks for the data entry read to be poisoned, it's ok if + * we do not check "late arriving" memory poisoning. + */ :: else -> break; od; /* @@ -1145,7 +1191,10 @@ init { do :: i < NR_READERS -> INIT_CACHED_VAR(urcu_active_readers[i], 0, j); - data_read[i] = 0; + ptr_read_first[i] = 1; + ptr_read_second[i] = 1; + data_read_first[i] = WINE; + data_read_second[i] = WINE; i++; :: i >= NR_READERS -> break od;