Update spin model
authorMathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Thu, 28 May 2009 13:40:48 +0000 (09:40 -0400)
committerMathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Thu, 28 May 2009 13:40:48 +0000 (09:40 -0400)
- Add memory poisoning to the ooo insn sched section.
- Put pointer update into ooo insn sched section.

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
formal-model/urcu-controldataflow/DEFINES
formal-model/urcu-controldataflow/urcu.spin

index 999de2c53be51f703198039487366836d1a55a9e..929f5a12a461c5276e7cc338020e5bfa4936e6f5 100644 (file)
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 
 // Poison value for freed memory
-#define POISON 66
+#define POISON 1
 // Memory with correct data
-#define WINE 33
+#define WINE 0
 #define SLAB_SIZE 2
 
-#define read_poison    (data_read[0] == POISON)
+#define read_poison    (data_read_first[0] == POISON || data_read_second[0] == POISON)
 
 #define RCU_GP_CTR_BIT (1 << 7)
 #define RCU_GP_CTR_NEST_MASK (RCU_GP_CTR_BIT - 1)
index 3956d75ecd20567f2b8fe1064c0f44bf2070f0b3..12f841ce46ed7225be2c8fe83b63d938483a00e6 100644 (file)
@@ -136,15 +136,19 @@ typedef per_proc_byte {
        byte val[NR_PROCS];
 };
 
-/* Bitfield has a maximum of 8 procs */
 typedef per_proc_bit {
+       bit val[NR_PROCS];
+};
+
+/* Bitfield has a maximum of 8 procs */
+typedef per_proc_bitfield {
        byte bitfield;
 };
 
 #define DECLARE_CACHED_VAR(type, x)    \
        type mem_##x;                   \
        per_proc_##type cached_##x;     \
-       per_proc_bit cache_dirty_##x;
+       per_proc_bitfield cache_dirty_##x;
 
 #define INIT_CACHED_VAR(x, v, j)       \
        mem_##x = v;                    \
@@ -282,30 +286,19 @@ inline smp_mb_recv(i, j)
        :: (reader_barrier[get_readerid()] == 1) ->
                smp_mb(i, j);
                reader_barrier[get_readerid()] = 0;
-       :: 1 ->
-       /*
-        * Busy-looping waiting for other barrier requests is not considered as
-        * non-progress.
-        */
-#ifdef READER_PROGRESS
-progress_reader2:
-#endif
-#ifdef WRITER_PROGRESS
-//progress_writer_from_reader1:
-#endif
-               skip;
        :: 1 ->
                /* We choose to ignore writer's non-progress caused from the
                 * reader ignoring the writer's mb() requests */
 #ifdef WRITER_PROGRESS
-//progress_writer_from_reader2:
+progress_writer_from_reader:
 #endif
                break;
        od;
 }
 
 #ifdef WRITER_PROGRESS
-#define PROGRESS_LABEL(progressid)     progress_writer_progid_##progressid:
+//#define PROGRESS_LABEL(progressid)   progress_writer_progid_##progressid:
+#define PROGRESS_LABEL(progressid)
 #else
 #define PROGRESS_LABEL(progressid)
 #endif
@@ -344,15 +337,24 @@ PROGRESS_LABEL(progressid)                                                        \
 
 /* Keep in sync manually with smp_rmb, smp_wmb, ooo_mem and init() */
 DECLARE_CACHED_VAR(byte, urcu_gp_ctr);
-/* Note ! currently only two readers */
+/* Note ! currently only one reader */
 DECLARE_CACHED_VAR(byte, urcu_active_readers[NR_READERS]);
+/* RCU data */
+DECLARE_CACHED_VAR(bit, rcu_data[SLAB_SIZE]);
+
 /* RCU pointer */
+#if (SLAB_SIZE == 2)
+DECLARE_CACHED_VAR(bit, rcu_ptr);
+bit ptr_read_first[NR_READERS];
+bit ptr_read_second[NR_READERS];
+#else
 DECLARE_CACHED_VAR(byte, rcu_ptr);
-/* RCU data */
-DECLARE_CACHED_VAR(byte, rcu_data[SLAB_SIZE]);
+byte ptr_read_first[NR_READERS];
+byte ptr_read_second[NR_READERS];
+#endif
 
-byte ptr_read[NR_READERS];
-byte data_read[NR_READERS];
+bit data_read_first[NR_READERS];
+bit data_read_second[NR_READERS];
 
 bit init_done = 0;
 
@@ -667,8 +669,7 @@ non_atomic3_skip:
                                          READ_PROC_FIRST_MB,           /* mb() orders reads */
                                          READ_PROC_READ_GEN) ->
                                ooo_mem(i);
-                               ptr_read[get_readerid()] =
-                                       READ_CACHED_VAR(rcu_ptr);
+                               ptr_read_first[get_readerid()] = READ_CACHED_VAR(rcu_ptr);
                                PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_reader, READ_PROC_READ_GEN);
 
                        :: CONSUME_TOKENS(proc_urcu_reader,
@@ -678,8 +679,8 @@ non_atomic3_skip:
                                /* smp_read_barrier_depends */
                                goto rmb1;
 rmb1_end:
-                               data_read[get_readerid()] =
-                                       READ_CACHED_VAR(rcu_data[ptr_read[get_readerid()]]);
+                               data_read_first[get_readerid()] =
+                                       READ_CACHED_VAR(rcu_data[ptr_read_first[get_readerid()]]);
                                PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_reader, READ_PROC_ACCESS_GEN);
 
 
@@ -746,7 +747,7 @@ rmb1_end:
                                          | READ_PROC_THIRD_MB,         /* mb() orders reads */
                                          READ_PROC_READ_GEN_UNROLL) ->
                                ooo_mem(i);
-                               ptr_read[get_readerid()] = READ_CACHED_VAR(rcu_ptr);
+                               ptr_read_second[get_readerid()] = READ_CACHED_VAR(rcu_ptr);
                                PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_reader, READ_PROC_READ_GEN_UNROLL);
 
                        :: CONSUME_TOKENS(proc_urcu_reader,
@@ -758,8 +759,8 @@ rmb1_end:
                                /* smp_read_barrier_depends */
                                goto rmb2;
 rmb2_end:
-                               data_read[get_readerid()] =
-                                       READ_CACHED_VAR(rcu_data[ptr_read[get_readerid()]]);
+                               data_read_second[get_readerid()] =
+                                       READ_CACHED_VAR(rcu_data[ptr_read_second[get_readerid()]]);
                                PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_reader, READ_PROC_ACCESS_GEN_UNROLL);
 
                        :: CONSUME_TOKENS(proc_urcu_reader,
@@ -811,14 +812,14 @@ rmb1:
 #ifndef NO_RMB
        smp_rmb(i, j);
 #else
-       ooo_mem();
+       ooo_mem(i);
 #endif
        goto rmb1_end;
 rmb2:
 #ifndef NO_RMB
        smp_rmb(i, j);
 #else
-       ooo_mem();
+       ooo_mem(i);
 #endif
        goto rmb2_end;
 end:
@@ -869,23 +870,32 @@ int _proc_urcu_writer;
 
 #define WRITE_PROD_NONE                        (1 << 0)
 
-#define WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB            (1 << 1)
+#define WRITE_DATA                     (1 << 1)
+#define WRITE_PROC_WMB                 (1 << 2)
+#define WRITE_XCHG_PTR                 (1 << 3)
+
+#define WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB            (1 << 4)
 
 /* first flip */
-#define WRITE_PROC_FIRST_READ_GP       (1 << 2)
-#define WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WRITE_GP      (1 << 3)
-#define WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WAIT          (1 << 4)
-#define WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WAIT_LOOP     (1 << 5)
+#define WRITE_PROC_FIRST_READ_GP       (1 << 5)
+#define WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WRITE_GP      (1 << 6)
+#define WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WAIT          (1 << 7)
+#define WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WAIT_LOOP     (1 << 8)
 
 /* second flip */
-#define WRITE_PROC_SECOND_READ_GP      (1 << 6)
-#define WRITE_PROC_SECOND_WRITE_GP     (1 << 7)
-#define WRITE_PROC_SECOND_WAIT         (1 << 8)
-#define WRITE_PROC_SECOND_WAIT_LOOP    (1 << 9)
+#define WRITE_PROC_SECOND_READ_GP      (1 << 9)
+#define WRITE_PROC_SECOND_WRITE_GP     (1 << 10)
+#define WRITE_PROC_SECOND_WAIT         (1 << 11)
+#define WRITE_PROC_SECOND_WAIT_LOOP    (1 << 12)
+
+#define WRITE_PROC_SECOND_MB           (1 << 13)
 
-#define WRITE_PROC_SECOND_MB           (1 << 10)
+#define WRITE_FREE                     (1 << 14)
 
 #define WRITE_PROC_ALL_TOKENS          (WRITE_PROD_NONE                \
+                                       | WRITE_DATA                    \
+                                       | WRITE_PROC_WMB                \
+                                       | WRITE_XCHG_PTR                \
                                        | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB           \
                                        | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_READ_GP      \
                                        | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WRITE_GP     \
@@ -893,9 +903,10 @@ int _proc_urcu_writer;
                                        | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_READ_GP     \
                                        | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_WRITE_GP    \
                                        | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_WAIT        \
-                                       | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_MB)
+                                       | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_MB          \
+                                       | WRITE_FREE)
 
-#define WRITE_PROC_ALL_TOKENS_CLEAR    ((1 << 11) - 1)
+#define WRITE_PROC_ALL_TOKENS_CLEAR    ((1 << 15) - 1)
 
 /*
  * Mutexes are implied around writer execution. A single writer at a time.
@@ -916,32 +927,18 @@ active proctype urcu_writer()
        assert(get_pid() < NR_PROCS);
 
        do
-       :: (loop_nr < 3) ->
+       :: (loop_nr < 4) ->
 #ifdef WRITER_PROGRESS
 progress_writer1:
 #endif
                loop_nr = loop_nr + 1;
 
-               /* TODO : add instruction scheduling to this code path to test
-                * missing wmb effect. */
-               /* smp_wmb() ensures order of the following instructions */
-               /* malloc */
-               cur_data = (cur_data + 1) % SLAB_SIZE;
-               ooo_mem(i);
-               WRITE_CACHED_VAR(rcu_data[cur_data], WINE);
-#ifndef NO_WMB
-               smp_wmb(i, j);
-#else
-               ooo_mem(i);
-#endif
-               old_data = READ_CACHED_VAR(rcu_ptr);
-               ooo_mem(i);
-               WRITE_CACHED_VAR(rcu_ptr, cur_data);    /* rcu_assign_pointer() */
-               ooo_mem(i);
-
-
                PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_PROD_NONE);
 
+#ifdef NO_WMB
+               PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_PROC_WMB);
+#endif
+
 #ifdef NO_MB
                PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB);
                PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_PROC_SECOND_MB);
@@ -958,8 +955,34 @@ progress_writer1:
                do :: 1 ->
                atomic {
                if
+
                :: CONSUME_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer,
                                  WRITE_PROD_NONE,
+                                 WRITE_DATA) ->
+                       ooo_mem(i);
+                       cur_data = (cur_data + 1) % SLAB_SIZE;
+                       WRITE_CACHED_VAR(rcu_data[cur_data], WINE);
+                       PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_DATA);
+
+
+               :: CONSUME_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer,
+                                 WRITE_DATA,
+                                 WRITE_PROC_WMB) ->
+                       smp_wmb(i, j);
+                       PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_PROC_WMB);
+
+               :: CONSUME_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer,
+                                 WRITE_PROC_WMB,
+                                 WRITE_XCHG_PTR) ->
+                       /* rcu_xchg_pointer() */
+                       atomic {
+                               old_data = READ_CACHED_VAR(rcu_ptr);
+                               WRITE_CACHED_VAR(rcu_ptr, cur_data);
+                       }
+                       PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_XCHG_PTR);
+
+               :: CONSUME_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer,
+                                 WRITE_DATA | WRITE_PROC_WMB | WRITE_XCHG_PTR,
                                  WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB) ->
                        goto smp_mb_send1;
 smp_mb_send1_end:
@@ -972,7 +995,8 @@ smp_mb_send1_end:
                        tmpa = READ_CACHED_VAR(urcu_gp_ctr);
                        PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_PROC_FIRST_READ_GP);
                :: CONSUME_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer,
-                                 WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_READ_GP,
+                                 WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB | WRITE_PROC_WMB
+                                 | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_READ_GP,
                                  WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WRITE_GP) ->
                        ooo_mem(i);
                        WRITE_CACHED_VAR(urcu_gp_ctr, tmpa ^ RCU_GP_CTR_BIT);
@@ -1004,6 +1028,7 @@ smp_mb_send1_end:
                                  WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WRITE_GP
                                  | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_READ_GP
                                  | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WAIT_LOOP
+                                 | WRITE_DATA | WRITE_PROC_WMB | WRITE_XCHG_PTR
                                  | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB,        /* can be reordered before/after flips */
                                  0) ->
 #ifndef GEN_ERROR_WRITER_PROGRESS
@@ -1028,6 +1053,7 @@ smp_mb_send2_end:
                        PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_PROC_SECOND_READ_GP);
                :: CONSUME_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer,
                                  WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB
+                                 | WRITE_PROC_WMB
                                  | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_READ_GP
                                  | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WRITE_GP
                                  | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_READ_GP,
@@ -1059,6 +1085,7 @@ smp_mb_send2_end:
                                  | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_READ_GP
                                  | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_READ_GP
                                  | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_WAIT_LOOP
+                                 | WRITE_DATA | WRITE_PROC_WMB | WRITE_XCHG_PTR
                                  | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB,        /* can be reordered before/after flips */
                                  0) ->
 #ifndef GEN_ERROR_WRITER_PROGRESS
@@ -1078,21 +1105,40 @@ smp_mb_send3_end:
                                  | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_READ_GP
                                  | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WRITE_GP
                                  | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_WRITE_GP
+                                 | WRITE_DATA | WRITE_PROC_WMB | WRITE_XCHG_PTR
                                  | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB,
                                  WRITE_PROC_SECOND_MB) ->
                        goto smp_mb_send4;
 smp_mb_send4_end:
                        PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_PROC_SECOND_MB);
 
+               :: CONSUME_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer,
+                                 WRITE_XCHG_PTR
+                                 | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_WAIT
+                                 | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_WAIT
+                                 | WRITE_PROC_WMB      /* No dependency on
+                                                        * WRITE_DATA because we
+                                                        * write to a
+                                                        * different location. */
+                                 | WRITE_PROC_SECOND_MB
+                                 | WRITE_PROC_FIRST_MB,
+                                 WRITE_FREE) ->
+                       WRITE_CACHED_VAR(rcu_data[old_data], POISON);
+                       PRODUCE_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_FREE);
+
                :: CONSUME_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_PROC_ALL_TOKENS, 0) ->
                        CLEAR_TOKENS(proc_urcu_writer, WRITE_PROC_ALL_TOKENS_CLEAR);
                        break;
                fi;
                }
                od;
-
-               WRITE_CACHED_VAR(rcu_data[old_data], POISON);
-
+               /*
+                * Note : Promela model adds implicit serialization of the
+                * WRITE_FREE instruction. Normally, it would be permitted to
+                * spill on the next loop execution. Given the validation we do
+                * checks for the data entry read to be poisoned, it's ok if
+                * we do not check "late arriving" memory poisoning.
+                */
        :: else -> break;
        od;
        /*
@@ -1145,7 +1191,10 @@ init {
                do
                :: i < NR_READERS ->
                        INIT_CACHED_VAR(urcu_active_readers[i], 0, j);
-                       data_read[i] = 0;
+                       ptr_read_first[i] = 1;
+                       ptr_read_second[i] = 1;
+                       data_read_first[i] = WINE;
+                       data_read_second[i] = WINE;
                        i++;
                :: i >= NR_READERS -> break
                od;
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