--- /dev/null
+/* MECHANICALLY GENERATED, DO NOT EDIT!!! */
+
+/*
+ * common.h: Common Linux kernel-isms.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; but version 2 of the License only due
+ * to code included from the Linux kernel.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Paul E. McKenney, IBM.
+ *
+ * Much code taken from the Linux kernel. For such code, the option
+ * to redistribute under later versions of GPL might not be available.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __always_inline
+#define __always_inline inline
+#endif
+
+#define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)]))
+#define BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(e) (sizeof(char[1 - 2 * !!(e)]) - 1)
+
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+# define stringify_in_c(...) __VA_ARGS__
+# define ASM_CONST(x) x
+#else
+/* This version of stringify will deal with commas... */
+# define __stringify_in_c(...) #__VA_ARGS__
+# define stringify_in_c(...) __stringify_in_c(__VA_ARGS__) " "
+# define __ASM_CONST(x) x##UL
+# define ASM_CONST(x) __ASM_CONST(x)
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * arch-i386.h: Expose x86 atomic instructions. 80486 and better only.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, but version 2 only due to inclusion
+ * of Linux-kernel code.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Paul E. McKenney, IBM.
+ *
+ * Much code taken from the Linux kernel. For such code, the option
+ * to redistribute under later versions of GPL might not be available.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Machine parameters.
+ */
+
+#define CONFIG_SMP
+
+#define CACHE_LINE_SIZE 64
+#define ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp \
+ __attribute__((__aligned__(1 << 6)))
+
+#define LOCK_PREFIX "lock ; "
+
+/*
+ * Atomic data structure, initialization, and access.
+ */
+
+typedef struct { volatile int counter; } atomic_t;
+
+#define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) }
+
+#define atomic_read(v) ((v)->counter)
+#define atomic_set(v, i) (((v)->counter) = (i))
+
+/*
+ * Atomic operations.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * atomic_add - add integer to atomic variable
+ * @i: integer value to add
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @i to @v.
+ */
+static __inline__ void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ LOCK_PREFIX "addl %1,%0"
+ :"+m" (v->counter)
+ :"ir" (i));
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic_sub - subtract the atomic variable
+ * @i: integer value to subtract
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *
+ * Atomically subtracts @i from @v.
+ */
+static __inline__ void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ LOCK_PREFIX "subl %1,%0"
+ :"+m" (v->counter)
+ :"ir" (i));
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result
+ * @i: integer value to subtract
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *
+ * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns
+ * true if the result is zero, or false for all
+ * other cases.
+ */
+static __inline__ int atomic_sub_and_test(int i, atomic_t *v)
+{
+ unsigned char c;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ LOCK_PREFIX "subl %2,%0; sete %1"
+ :"+m" (v->counter), "=qm" (c)
+ :"ir" (i) : "memory");
+ return c;
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic_inc - increment atomic variable
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *
+ * Atomically increments @v by 1.
+ */
+static __inline__ void __atomic_inc(atomic_t *v)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ LOCK_PREFIX "incl %0"
+ :"+m" (v->counter));
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic_dec - decrement atomic variable
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *
+ * Atomically decrements @v by 1.
+ */
+static __inline__ void atomic_dec(atomic_t *v)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ LOCK_PREFIX "decl %0"
+ :"+m" (v->counter));
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic_dec_and_test - decrement and test
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *
+ * Atomically decrements @v by 1 and
+ * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other
+ * cases.
+ */
+static __inline__ int atomic_dec_and_test(atomic_t *v)
+{
+ unsigned char c;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ LOCK_PREFIX "decl %0; sete %1"
+ :"+m" (v->counter), "=qm" (c)
+ : : "memory");
+ return c != 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic_inc_and_test - increment and test
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ *
+ * Atomically increments @v by 1
+ * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all
+ * other cases.
+ */
+static __inline__ int atomic_inc_and_test(atomic_t *v)
+{
+ unsigned char c;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ LOCK_PREFIX "incl %0; sete %1"
+ :"+m" (v->counter), "=qm" (c)
+ : : "memory");
+ return c != 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic_add_negative - add and test if negative
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ * @i: integer value to add
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns true
+ * if the result is negative, or false when
+ * result is greater than or equal to zero.
+ */
+static __inline__ int atomic_add_negative(int i, atomic_t *v)
+{
+ unsigned char c;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ LOCK_PREFIX "addl %2,%0; sets %1"
+ :"+m" (v->counter), "=qm" (c)
+ :"ir" (i) : "memory");
+ return c;
+}
+
+/**
+ * atomic_add_return - add and return
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ * @i: integer value to add
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns @i + @v
+ */
+static __inline__ int atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
+{
+ int __i;
+
+ __i = i;
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ LOCK_PREFIX "xaddl %0, %1;"
+ :"=r"(i)
+ :"m"(v->counter), "0"(i));
+ return i + __i;
+}
+
+static __inline__ int atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
+{
+ return atomic_add_return(-i,v);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int
+cmpxchg(volatile long *ptr, long oldval, long newval)
+{
+ unsigned long retval;
+
+ asm("# cmpxchg\n"
+ "lock; cmpxchgl %4,(%2)\n"
+ "# end atomic_cmpxchg4"
+ : "=a" (retval), "=m" (*ptr)
+ : "r" (ptr), "0" (oldval), "r" (newval), "m" (*ptr)
+ : "cc");
+ return (retval);
+}
+
+#define atomic_cmpxchg(v, old, new) ((int)cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), old, new))
+#define atomic_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new))
+
+/**
+ * atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ * @a: the amount to add to v...
+ * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
+ * Returns non-zero if @v was not @u, and zero otherwise.
+ */
+#define atomic_add_unless(v, a, u) \
+({ \
+ int c, old; \
+ c = atomic_read(v); \
+ for (;;) { \
+ if (unlikely(c == (u))) \
+ break; \
+ old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a)); \
+ if (likely(old == c)) \
+ break; \
+ c = old; \
+ } \
+ c != (u); \
+})
+#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
+
+#define atomic_inc_return(v) (atomic_add_return(1,v))
+#define atomic_dec_return(v) (atomic_sub_return(1,v))
+
+/* These are x86-specific, used by some header files */
+#define atomic_clear_mask(mask, addr) \
+__asm__ __volatile__(LOCK_PREFIX "andl %0,%1" \
+: : "r" (~(mask)),"m" (*addr) : "memory")
+
+#define atomic_set_mask(mask, addr) \
+__asm__ __volatile__(LOCK_PREFIX "orl %0,%1" \
+: : "r" (mask),"m" (*(addr)) : "memory")
+
+/* Atomic operations are already serializing on x86 */
+#define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec() barrier()
+#define smp_mb__after_atomic_dec() barrier()
+#define smp_mb__before_atomic_inc() barrier()
+#define smp_mb__after_atomic_inc() barrier()
+
+#define smp_mb() \
+__asm__ __volatile__("mfence" : : : "memory")
+/* __asm__ __volatile__("lock; addl $0,0(%%esp)" : : : "memory") */
+
+
+/*
+ * Generate 64-bit timestamp.
+ */
+
+static unsigned long long get_timestamp(void)
+{
+ unsigned int __a,__d;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc" : "=a" (__a), "=d" (__d));
+ return ((long long)__a) | (((long long)__d)<<32);
+}
+
+/*
+ * api_pthreads.h: API mapping to pthreads environment.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version. However, please note that much
+ * of the code in this file derives from the Linux kernel, and that such
+ * code may not be available except under GPLv2.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Paul E. McKenney, IBM.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#define __USE_GNU
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+/* #include "atomic.h" */
+
+/*
+ * Compiler magic.
+ */
+#define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((size_t) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)
+#define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({ \
+ const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr); \
+ (type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) );})
+#define barrier() __asm__ __volatile__("": : :"memory")
+
+/*
+ * Default machine parameters.
+ */
+
+#ifndef CACHE_LINE_SIZE
+#define CACHE_LINE_SIZE 128
+#endif /* #ifndef CACHE_LINE_SIZE */
+
+/*
+ * Exclusive locking primitives.
+ */
+
+typedef pthread_mutex_t spinlock_t;
+
+#define DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock) spinlock_t lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
+#define __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(lockp) PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER
+
+static void spin_lock_init(spinlock_t *sp)
+{
+ if (pthread_mutex_init(sp, NULL) != 0) {
+ perror("spin_lock_init:pthread_mutex_init");
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+}
+
+static void spin_lock(spinlock_t *sp)
+{
+ if (pthread_mutex_lock(sp) != 0) {
+ perror("spin_lock:pthread_mutex_lock");
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+}
+
+static int spin_trylock(spinlock_t *sp)
+{
+ int retval;
+
+ if ((retval = pthread_mutex_trylock(sp)) == 0)
+ return 1;
+ if (retval == EBUSY)
+ return 0;
+ perror("spin_trylock:pthread_mutex_trylock");
+ exit(-1);
+}
+
+static void spin_unlock(spinlock_t *sp)
+{
+ if (pthread_mutex_unlock(sp) != 0) {
+ perror("spin_unlock:pthread_mutex_unlock");
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+}
+
+#define spin_lock_irqsave(l, f) do { f = 1; spin_lock(l); } while (0)
+#define spin_unlock_irqrestore(l, f) do { f = 0; spin_unlock(l); } while (0)
+
+#define ACCESS_ONCE(x) (*(volatile typeof(x) *)&(x))
+#define unlikely(x) x
+#define likely(x) x
+#define prefetch(x) x
+
+/*
+ * Thread creation/destruction primitives.
+ */
+
+typedef pthread_t thread_id_t;
+
+#define NR_THREADS 128
+
+#define __THREAD_ID_MAP_EMPTY 0
+#define __THREAD_ID_MAP_WAITING 1
+thread_id_t __thread_id_map[NR_THREADS];
+spinlock_t __thread_id_map_mutex;
+
+#define for_each_thread(t) \
+ for (t = 0; t < NR_THREADS; t++)
+
+#define for_each_running_thread(t) \
+ for (t = 0; t < NR_THREADS; t++) \
+ if ((__thread_id_map[t] != __THREAD_ID_MAP_EMPTY) && \
+ (__thread_id_map[t] != __THREAD_ID_MAP_WAITING))
+
+pthread_key_t thread_id_key;
+
+static int __smp_thread_id(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ thread_id_t tid = pthread_self();
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_THREADS; i++) {
+ if (__thread_id_map[i] == tid) {
+ long v = i + 1; /* must be non-NULL. */
+
+ if (pthread_setspecific(thread_id_key, (void *)v) != 0) {
+ perror("pthread_setspecific");
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+ return i;
+ }
+ }
+ spin_lock(&__thread_id_map_mutex);
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_THREADS; i++) {
+ if (__thread_id_map[i] == tid)
+ spin_unlock(&__thread_id_map_mutex);
+ return i;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&__thread_id_map_mutex);
+ fprintf(stderr, "smp_thread_id: Rogue thread, id: %d(%#x)\n", tid, tid);
+ exit(-1);
+}
+
+static int smp_thread_id(void)
+{
+ void *id;
+
+ id = pthread_getspecific(thread_id_key);
+ if (id == NULL)
+ return __smp_thread_id();
+ return (long)(id - 1);
+}
+
+static thread_id_t create_thread(void *(*func)(void *), void *arg)
+{
+ thread_id_t tid;
+ int i;
+
+ spin_lock(&__thread_id_map_mutex);
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_THREADS; i++) {
+ if (__thread_id_map[i] == __THREAD_ID_MAP_EMPTY)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (i >= NR_THREADS) {
+ spin_unlock(&__thread_id_map_mutex);
+ fprintf(stderr, "Thread limit of %d exceeded!\n", NR_THREADS);
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+ __thread_id_map[i] = __THREAD_ID_MAP_WAITING;
+ spin_unlock(&__thread_id_map_mutex);
+ if (pthread_create(&tid, NULL, func, arg) != 0) {
+ perror("create_thread:pthread_create");
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+ __thread_id_map[i] = tid;
+ return tid;
+}
+
+static void *wait_thread(thread_id_t tid)
+{
+ int i;
+ void *vp;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_THREADS; i++) {
+ if (__thread_id_map[i] == tid)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (i >= NR_THREADS){
+ fprintf(stderr, "wait_thread: bad tid = %d(%#x)\n", tid, tid);
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+ if (pthread_join(tid, &vp) != 0) {
+ perror("wait_thread:pthread_join");
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+ __thread_id_map[i] = __THREAD_ID_MAP_EMPTY;
+ return vp;
+}
+
+static void wait_all_threads(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ thread_id_t tid;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < NR_THREADS; i++) {
+ tid = __thread_id_map[i];
+ if (tid != __THREAD_ID_MAP_EMPTY &&
+ tid != __THREAD_ID_MAP_WAITING)
+ (void)wait_thread(tid);
+ }
+}
+
+static void run_on(int cpu)
+{
+ cpu_set_t mask;
+
+ CPU_ZERO(&mask);
+ CPU_SET(cpu, &mask);
+ sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask);
+}
+
+/*
+ * timekeeping -- very crude -- should use MONOTONIC...
+ */
+
+long long get_microseconds(void)
+{
+ struct timeval tv;
+
+ if (gettimeofday(&tv, NULL) != 0)
+ abort();
+ return ((long long)tv.tv_sec) * 1000000LL + (long long)tv.tv_usec;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Per-thread variables.
+ */
+
+#define DEFINE_PER_THREAD(type, name) \
+ struct { \
+ __typeof__(type) v \
+ __attribute__((__aligned__(CACHE_LINE_SIZE))); \
+ } __per_thread_##name[NR_THREADS];
+#define DECLARE_PER_THREAD(type, name) extern DEFINE_PER_THREAD(type, name)
+
+#define per_thread(name, thread) __per_thread_##name[thread].v
+#define __get_thread_var(name) per_thread(name, smp_thread_id())
+
+#define init_per_thread(name, v) \
+ do { \
+ int __i_p_t_i; \
+ for (__i_p_t_i = 0; __i_p_t_i < NR_THREADS; __i_p_t_i++) \
+ per_thread(name, __i_p_t_i) = v; \
+ } while (0)
+
+/*
+ * CPU traversal primitives.
+ */
+
+#ifndef NR_CPUS
+#define NR_CPUS 16
+#endif /* #ifndef NR_CPUS */
+
+#define for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) \
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; cpu++)
+#define for_each_online_cpu(cpu) \
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; cpu++)
+
+/*
+ * Per-CPU variables.
+ */
+
+#define DEFINE_PER_CPU(type, name) \
+ struct { \
+ __typeof__(type) v \
+ __attribute__((__aligned__(CACHE_LINE_SIZE))); \
+ } __per_cpu_##name[NR_CPUS]
+#define DECLARE_PER_CPU(type, name) extern DEFINE_PER_CPU(type, name)
+
+DEFINE_PER_THREAD(int, smp_processor_id);
+
+static int smp_processor_id(void)
+{
+ return __get_thread_var(smp_processor_id);
+}
+
+static void set_smp_processor_id(int cpu)
+{
+ __get_thread_var(smp_processor_id) = cpu;
+}
+
+#define per_cpu(name, thread) __per_cpu_##name[thread].v
+#define __get_cpu_var(name) per_cpu(name, smp_processor_id())
+
+#define init_per_cpu(name, v) \
+ do { \
+ int __i_p_c_i; \
+ for (__i_p_c_i = 0; __i_p_c_i < NR_CPUS; __i_p_c_i++) \
+ per_cpu(name, __i_p_c_i) = v; \
+ } while (0)
+
+/*
+ * CPU state checking (crowbarred).
+ */
+
+#define idle_cpu(cpu) 0
+#define in_softirq() 1
+#define hardirq_count() 0
+#define PREEMPT_SHIFT 0
+#define SOFTIRQ_SHIFT (PREEMPT_SHIFT + PREEMPT_BITS)
+#define HARDIRQ_SHIFT (SOFTIRQ_SHIFT + SOFTIRQ_BITS)
+#define PREEMPT_BITS 8
+#define SOFTIRQ_BITS 8
+
+/*
+ * CPU hotplug.
+ */
+
+struct notifier_block {
+ int (*notifier_call)(struct notifier_block *, unsigned long, void *);
+ struct notifier_block *next;
+ int priority;
+};
+
+#define CPU_ONLINE 0x0002 /* CPU (unsigned)v is up */
+#define CPU_UP_PREPARE 0x0003 /* CPU (unsigned)v coming up */
+#define CPU_UP_CANCELED 0x0004 /* CPU (unsigned)v NOT coming up */
+#define CPU_DOWN_PREPARE 0x0005 /* CPU (unsigned)v going down */
+#define CPU_DOWN_FAILED 0x0006 /* CPU (unsigned)v NOT going down */
+#define CPU_DEAD 0x0007 /* CPU (unsigned)v dead */
+#define CPU_DYING 0x0008 /* CPU (unsigned)v not running any task,
+ * not handling interrupts, soon dead */
+#define CPU_POST_DEAD 0x0009 /* CPU (unsigned)v dead, cpu_hotplug
+ * lock is dropped */
+
+/* Used for CPU hotplug events occuring while tasks are frozen due to a suspend
+ * operation in progress
+ */
+#define CPU_TASKS_FROZEN 0x0010
+
+#define CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN (CPU_ONLINE | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
+#define CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN (CPU_UP_PREPARE | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
+#define CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN (CPU_UP_CANCELED | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
+#define CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN (CPU_DOWN_PREPARE | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
+#define CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN (CPU_DOWN_FAILED | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
+#define CPU_DEAD_FROZEN (CPU_DEAD | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
+#define CPU_DYING_FROZEN (CPU_DYING | CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
+
+/* Hibernation and suspend events */
+#define PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE 0x0001 /* Going to hibernate */
+#define PM_POST_HIBERNATION 0x0002 /* Hibernation finished */
+#define PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE 0x0003 /* Going to suspend the system */
+#define PM_POST_SUSPEND 0x0004 /* Suspend finished */
+#define PM_RESTORE_PREPARE 0x0005 /* Going to restore a saved image */
+#define PM_POST_RESTORE 0x0006 /* Restore failed */
+
+#define NOTIFY_DONE 0x0000 /* Don't care */
+#define NOTIFY_OK 0x0001 /* Suits me */
+#define NOTIFY_STOP_MASK 0x8000 /* Don't call further */
+#define NOTIFY_BAD (NOTIFY_STOP_MASK|0x0002)
+ /* Bad/Veto action */
+/*
+ * Clean way to return from the notifier and stop further calls.
+ */
+#define NOTIFY_STOP (NOTIFY_OK|NOTIFY_STOP_MASK)
+
+/*
+ * Bug checks.
+ */
+
+#define BUG_ON(c) do { if (!(c)) abort(); } while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Initialization -- Must be called before calling any primitives.
+ */
+
+static void smp_init(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ spin_lock_init(&__thread_id_map_mutex);
+ __thread_id_map[0] = pthread_self();
+ for (i = 1; i < NR_THREADS; i++)
+ __thread_id_map[i] = __THREAD_ID_MAP_EMPTY;
+ init_per_thread(smp_processor_id, 0);
+ if (pthread_key_create(&thread_id_key, NULL) != 0) {
+ perror("pthread_key_create");
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Taken from the Linux kernel source tree, so GPLv2-only!!! */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_LIST_H
+#define _LINUX_LIST_H
+
+#define LIST_POISON1 ((void *) 0x00100100)
+#define LIST_POISON2 ((void *) 0x00200200)
+
+#define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((size_t) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)
+#define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({ \
+ const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr); \
+ (type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) );})
+
+/*
+ * Simple doubly linked list implementation.
+ *
+ * Some of the internal functions ("__xxx") are useful when
+ * manipulating whole lists rather than single entries, as
+ * sometimes we already know the next/prev entries and we can
+ * generate better code by using them directly rather than
+ * using the generic single-entry routines.
+ */
+
+struct list_head {
+ struct list_head *next, *prev;
+};
+
+#define LIST_HEAD_INIT(name) { &(name), &(name) }
+
+#define LIST_HEAD(name) \
+ struct list_head name = LIST_HEAD_INIT(name)
+
+static inline void INIT_LIST_HEAD(struct list_head *list)
+{
+ list->next = list;
+ list->prev = list;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries.
+ *
+ * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know
+ * the prev/next entries already!
+ */
+#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST
+static inline void __list_add(struct list_head *new,
+ struct list_head *prev,
+ struct list_head *next)
+{
+ next->prev = new;
+ new->next = next;
+ new->prev = prev;
+ prev->next = new;
+}
+#else
+extern void __list_add(struct list_head *new,
+ struct list_head *prev,
+ struct list_head *next);
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * list_add - add a new entry
+ * @new: new entry to be added
+ * @head: list head to add it after
+ *
+ * Insert a new entry after the specified head.
+ * This is good for implementing stacks.
+ */
+static inline void list_add(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head)
+{
+ __list_add(new, head, head->next);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * list_add_tail - add a new entry
+ * @new: new entry to be added
+ * @head: list head to add it before
+ *
+ * Insert a new entry before the specified head.
+ * This is useful for implementing queues.
+ */
+static inline void list_add_tail(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head)
+{
+ __list_add(new, head->prev, head);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Delete a list entry by making the prev/next entries
+ * point to each other.
+ *
+ * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know
+ * the prev/next entries already!
+ */
+static inline void __list_del(struct list_head * prev, struct list_head * next)
+{
+ next->prev = prev;
+ prev->next = next;
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_del - deletes entry from list.
+ * @entry: the element to delete from the list.
+ * Note: list_empty() on entry does not return true after this, the entry is
+ * in an undefined state.
+ */
+#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST
+static inline void list_del(struct list_head *entry)
+{
+ __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next);
+ entry->next = LIST_POISON1;
+ entry->prev = LIST_POISON2;
+}
+#else
+extern void list_del(struct list_head *entry);
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * list_replace - replace old entry by new one
+ * @old : the element to be replaced
+ * @new : the new element to insert
+ *
+ * If @old was empty, it will be overwritten.
+ */
+static inline void list_replace(struct list_head *old,
+ struct list_head *new)
+{
+ new->next = old->next;
+ new->next->prev = new;
+ new->prev = old->prev;
+ new->prev->next = new;
+}
+
+static inline void list_replace_init(struct list_head *old,
+ struct list_head *new)
+{
+ list_replace(old, new);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(old);
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_del_init - deletes entry from list and reinitialize it.
+ * @entry: the element to delete from the list.
+ */
+static inline void list_del_init(struct list_head *entry)
+{
+ __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(entry);
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_move - delete from one list and add as another's head
+ * @list: the entry to move
+ * @head: the head that will precede our entry
+ */
+static inline void list_move(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head)
+{
+ __list_del(list->prev, list->next);
+ list_add(list, head);
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_move_tail - delete from one list and add as another's tail
+ * @list: the entry to move
+ * @head: the head that will follow our entry
+ */
+static inline void list_move_tail(struct list_head *list,
+ struct list_head *head)
+{
+ __list_del(list->prev, list->next);
+ list_add_tail(list, head);
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_is_last - tests whether @list is the last entry in list @head
+ * @list: the entry to test
+ * @head: the head of the list
+ */
+static inline int list_is_last(const struct list_head *list,
+ const struct list_head *head)
+{
+ return list->next == head;
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_empty - tests whether a list is empty
+ * @head: the list to test.
+ */
+static inline int list_empty(const struct list_head *head)
+{
+ return head->next == head;
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_empty_careful - tests whether a list is empty and not being modified
+ * @head: the list to test
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * tests whether a list is empty _and_ checks that no other CPU might be
+ * in the process of modifying either member (next or prev)
+ *
+ * NOTE: using list_empty_careful() without synchronization
+ * can only be safe if the only activity that can happen
+ * to the list entry is list_del_init(). Eg. it cannot be used
+ * if another CPU could re-list_add() it.
+ */
+static inline int list_empty_careful(const struct list_head *head)
+{
+ struct list_head *next = head->next;
+ return (next == head) && (next == head->prev);
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_is_singular - tests whether a list has just one entry.
+ * @head: the list to test.
+ */
+static inline int list_is_singular(const struct list_head *head)
+{
+ return !list_empty(head) && (head->next == head->prev);
+}
+
+static inline void __list_cut_position(struct list_head *list,
+ struct list_head *head, struct list_head *entry)
+{
+ struct list_head *new_first = entry->next;
+ list->next = head->next;
+ list->next->prev = list;
+ list->prev = entry;
+ entry->next = list;
+ head->next = new_first;
+ new_first->prev = head;
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_cut_position - cut a list into two
+ * @list: a new list to add all removed entries
+ * @head: a list with entries
+ * @entry: an entry within head, could be the head itself
+ * and if so we won't cut the list
+ *
+ * This helper moves the initial part of @head, up to and
+ * including @entry, from @head to @list. You should
+ * pass on @entry an element you know is on @head. @list
+ * should be an empty list or a list you do not care about
+ * losing its data.
+ *
+ */
+static inline void list_cut_position(struct list_head *list,
+ struct list_head *head, struct list_head *entry)
+{
+ if (list_empty(head))
+ return;
+ if (list_is_singular(head) &&
+ (head->next != entry && head != entry))
+ return;
+ if (entry == head)
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(list);
+ else
+ __list_cut_position(list, head, entry);
+}
+
+static inline void __list_splice(const struct list_head *list,
+ struct list_head *prev,
+ struct list_head *next)
+{
+ struct list_head *first = list->next;
+ struct list_head *last = list->prev;
+
+ first->prev = prev;
+ prev->next = first;
+
+ last->next = next;
+ next->prev = last;
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_splice - join two lists, this is designed for stacks
+ * @list: the new list to add.
+ * @head: the place to add it in the first list.
+ */
+static inline void list_splice(const struct list_head *list,
+ struct list_head *head)
+{
+ if (!list_empty(list))
+ __list_splice(list, head, head->next);
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_splice_tail - join two lists, each list being a queue
+ * @list: the new list to add.
+ * @head: the place to add it in the first list.
+ */
+static inline void list_splice_tail(struct list_head *list,
+ struct list_head *head)
+{
+ if (!list_empty(list))
+ __list_splice(list, head->prev, head);
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_splice_init - join two lists and reinitialise the emptied list.
+ * @list: the new list to add.
+ * @head: the place to add it in the first list.
+ *
+ * The list at @list is reinitialised
+ */
+static inline void list_splice_init(struct list_head *list,
+ struct list_head *head)
+{
+ if (!list_empty(list)) {
+ __list_splice(list, head, head->next);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(list);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_splice_tail_init - join two lists and reinitialise the emptied list
+ * @list: the new list to add.
+ * @head: the place to add it in the first list.
+ *
+ * Each of the lists is a queue.
+ * The list at @list is reinitialised
+ */
+static inline void list_splice_tail_init(struct list_head *list,
+ struct list_head *head)
+{
+ if (!list_empty(list)) {
+ __list_splice(list, head->prev, head);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(list);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * list_entry - get the struct for this entry
+ * @ptr: the &struct list_head pointer.
+ * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in.
+ * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
+ */
+#define list_entry(ptr, type, member) \
+ container_of(ptr, type, member)
+
+/**
+ * list_first_entry - get the first element from a list
+ * @ptr: the list head to take the element from.
+ * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in.
+ * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
+ *
+ * Note, that list is expected to be not empty.
+ */
+#define list_first_entry(ptr, type, member) \
+ list_entry((ptr)->next, type, member)
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each - iterate over a list
+ * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ */
+#define list_for_each(pos, head) \
+ for (pos = (head)->next; prefetch(pos->next), pos != (head); \
+ pos = pos->next)
+
+/**
+ * __list_for_each - iterate over a list
+ * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ *
+ * This variant differs from list_for_each() in that it's the
+ * simplest possible list iteration code, no prefetching is done.
+ * Use this for code that knows the list to be very short (empty
+ * or 1 entry) most of the time.
+ */
+#define __list_for_each(pos, head) \
+ for (pos = (head)->next; pos != (head); pos = pos->next)
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_prev - iterate over a list backwards
+ * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ */
+#define list_for_each_prev(pos, head) \
+ for (pos = (head)->prev; prefetch(pos->prev), pos != (head); \
+ pos = pos->prev)
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_safe - iterate over a list safe against removal of list entry
+ * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @n: another &struct list_head to use as temporary storage
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ */
+#define list_for_each_safe(pos, n, head) \
+ for (pos = (head)->next, n = pos->next; pos != (head); \
+ pos = n, n = pos->next)
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_prev_safe - iterate over a list backwards safe against removal of list entry
+ * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @n: another &struct list_head to use as temporary storage
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ */
+#define list_for_each_prev_safe(pos, n, head) \
+ for (pos = (head)->prev, n = pos->prev; \
+ prefetch(pos->prev), pos != (head); \
+ pos = n, n = pos->prev)
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_entry - iterate over list of given type
+ * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
+ */
+#define list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member) \
+ for (pos = list_entry((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member); \
+ prefetch(pos->member.next), &pos->member != (head); \
+ pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member))
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_entry_reverse - iterate backwards over list of given type.
+ * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
+ */
+#define list_for_each_entry_reverse(pos, head, member) \
+ for (pos = list_entry((head)->prev, typeof(*pos), member); \
+ prefetch(pos->member.prev), &pos->member != (head); \
+ pos = list_entry(pos->member.prev, typeof(*pos), member))
+
+/**
+ * list_prepare_entry - prepare a pos entry for use in list_for_each_entry_continue()
+ * @pos: the type * to use as a start point
+ * @head: the head of the list
+ * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
+ *
+ * Prepares a pos entry for use as a start point in list_for_each_entry_continue().
+ */
+#define list_prepare_entry(pos, head, member) \
+ ((pos) ? : list_entry(head, typeof(*pos), member))
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_entry_continue - continue iteration over list of given type
+ * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
+ *
+ * Continue to iterate over list of given type, continuing after
+ * the current position.
+ */
+#define list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, member) \
+ for (pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member); \
+ prefetch(pos->member.next), &pos->member != (head); \
+ pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member))
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse - iterate backwards from the given point
+ * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
+ *
+ * Start to iterate over list of given type backwards, continuing after
+ * the current position.
+ */
+#define list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(pos, head, member) \
+ for (pos = list_entry(pos->member.prev, typeof(*pos), member); \
+ prefetch(pos->member.prev), &pos->member != (head); \
+ pos = list_entry(pos->member.prev, typeof(*pos), member))
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_entry_from - iterate over list of given type from the current point
+ * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
+ *
+ * Iterate over list of given type, continuing from current position.
+ */
+#define list_for_each_entry_from(pos, head, member) \
+ for (; prefetch(pos->member.next), &pos->member != (head); \
+ pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member))
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_entry_safe - iterate over list of given type safe against removal of list entry
+ * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @n: another type * to use as temporary storage
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
+ */
+#define list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, member) \
+ for (pos = list_entry((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member), \
+ n = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member); \
+ &pos->member != (head); \
+ pos = n, n = list_entry(n->member.next, typeof(*n), member))
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_entry_safe_continue
+ * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @n: another type * to use as temporary storage
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
+ *
+ * Iterate over list of given type, continuing after current point,
+ * safe against removal of list entry.
+ */
+#define list_for_each_entry_safe_continue(pos, n, head, member) \
+ for (pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member), \
+ n = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member); \
+ &pos->member != (head); \
+ pos = n, n = list_entry(n->member.next, typeof(*n), member))
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_entry_safe_from
+ * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @n: another type * to use as temporary storage
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
+ *
+ * Iterate over list of given type from current point, safe against
+ * removal of list entry.
+ */
+#define list_for_each_entry_safe_from(pos, n, head, member) \
+ for (n = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member); \
+ &pos->member != (head); \
+ pos = n, n = list_entry(n->member.next, typeof(*n), member))
+
+/**
+ * list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse
+ * @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @n: another type * to use as temporary storage
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct.
+ *
+ * Iterate backwards over list of given type, safe against removal
+ * of list entry.
+ */
+#define list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(pos, n, head, member) \
+ for (pos = list_entry((head)->prev, typeof(*pos), member), \
+ n = list_entry(pos->member.prev, typeof(*pos), member); \
+ &pos->member != (head); \
+ pos = n, n = list_entry(n->member.prev, typeof(*n), member))
+
+/*
+ * Double linked lists with a single pointer list head.
+ * Mostly useful for hash tables where the two pointer list head is
+ * too wasteful.
+ * You lose the ability to access the tail in O(1).
+ */
+
+struct hlist_head {
+ struct hlist_node *first;
+};
+
+struct hlist_node {
+ struct hlist_node *next, **pprev;
+};
+
+#define HLIST_HEAD_INIT { .first = NULL }
+#define HLIST_HEAD(name) struct hlist_head name = { .first = NULL }
+#define INIT_HLIST_HEAD(ptr) ((ptr)->first = NULL)
+static inline void INIT_HLIST_NODE(struct hlist_node *h)
+{
+ h->next = NULL;
+ h->pprev = NULL;
+}
+
+static inline int hlist_unhashed(const struct hlist_node *h)
+{
+ return !h->pprev;
+}
+
+static inline int hlist_empty(const struct hlist_head *h)
+{
+ return !h->first;
+}
+
+static inline void __hlist_del(struct hlist_node *n)
+{
+ struct hlist_node *next = n->next;
+ struct hlist_node **pprev = n->pprev;
+ *pprev = next;
+ if (next)
+ next->pprev = pprev;
+}
+
+static inline void hlist_del(struct hlist_node *n)
+{
+ __hlist_del(n);
+ n->next = LIST_POISON1;
+ n->pprev = LIST_POISON2;
+}
+
+static inline void hlist_del_init(struct hlist_node *n)
+{
+ if (!hlist_unhashed(n)) {
+ __hlist_del(n);
+ INIT_HLIST_NODE(n);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void hlist_add_head(struct hlist_node *n, struct hlist_head *h)
+{
+ struct hlist_node *first = h->first;
+ n->next = first;
+ if (first)
+ first->pprev = &n->next;
+ h->first = n;
+ n->pprev = &h->first;
+}
+
+/* next must be != NULL */
+static inline void hlist_add_before(struct hlist_node *n,
+ struct hlist_node *next)
+{
+ n->pprev = next->pprev;
+ n->next = next;
+ next->pprev = &n->next;
+ *(n->pprev) = n;
+}
+
+static inline void hlist_add_after(struct hlist_node *n,
+ struct hlist_node *next)
+{
+ next->next = n->next;
+ n->next = next;
+ next->pprev = &n->next;
+
+ if(next->next)
+ next->next->pprev = &next->next;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Move a list from one list head to another. Fixup the pprev
+ * reference of the first entry if it exists.
+ */
+static inline void hlist_move_list(struct hlist_head *old,
+ struct hlist_head *new)
+{
+ new->first = old->first;
+ if (new->first)
+ new->first->pprev = &new->first;
+ old->first = NULL;
+}
+
+#define hlist_entry(ptr, type, member) container_of(ptr,type,member)
+
+#define hlist_for_each(pos, head) \
+ for (pos = (head)->first; pos && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1; }); \
+ pos = pos->next)
+
+#define hlist_for_each_safe(pos, n, head) \
+ for (pos = (head)->first; pos && ({ n = pos->next; 1; }); \
+ pos = n)
+
+/**
+ * hlist_for_each_entry - iterate over list of given type
+ * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
+ */
+#define hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member) \
+ for (pos = (head)->first; \
+ pos && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1;}) && \
+ ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \
+ pos = pos->next)
+
+/**
+ * hlist_for_each_entry_continue - iterate over a hlist continuing after current point
+ * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
+ */
+#define hlist_for_each_entry_continue(tpos, pos, member) \
+ for (pos = (pos)->next; \
+ pos && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1;}) && \
+ ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \
+ pos = pos->next)
+
+/**
+ * hlist_for_each_entry_from - iterate over a hlist continuing from current point
+ * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
+ */
+#define hlist_for_each_entry_from(tpos, pos, member) \
+ for (; pos && ({ prefetch(pos->next); 1;}) && \
+ ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \
+ pos = pos->next)
+
+/**
+ * hlist_for_each_entry_safe - iterate over list of given type safe against removal of list entry
+ * @tpos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @pos: the &struct hlist_node to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @n: another &struct hlist_node to use as temporary storage
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ * @member: the name of the hlist_node within the struct.
+ */
+#define hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tpos, pos, n, head, member) \
+ for (pos = (head)->first; \
+ pos && ({ n = pos->next; 1; }) && \
+ ({ tpos = hlist_entry(pos, typeof(*tpos), member); 1;}); \
+ pos = n)
+
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * rcutorture.h: simple user-level performance/stress test of RCU.
+ *
+ * Usage:
+ * ./rcu <nreaders> rperf [ <cpustride> ]
+ * Run a read-side performance test with the specified
+ * number of readers spaced by <cpustride>.
+ * Thus "./rcu 16 rperf 2" would run 16 readers on even-numbered
+ * CPUs from 0 to 30.
+ * ./rcu <nupdaters> uperf [ <cpustride> ]
+ * Run an update-side performance test with the specified
+ * number of updaters and specified CPU spacing.
+ * ./rcu <nreaders> perf [ <cpustride> ]
+ * Run a combined read/update performance test with the specified
+ * number of readers and one updater and specified CPU spacing.
+ * The readers run on the low-numbered CPUs and the updater
+ * of the highest-numbered CPU.
+ *
+ * The above tests produce output as follows:
+ *
+ * n_reads: 46008000 n_updates: 146026 nreaders: 2 nupdaters: 1 duration: 1
+ * ns/read: 43.4707 ns/update: 6848.1
+ *
+ * The first line lists the total number of RCU reads and updates executed
+ * during the test, the number of reader threads, the number of updater
+ * threads, and the duration of the test in seconds. The second line
+ * lists the average duration of each type of operation in nanoseconds,
+ * or "nan" if the corresponding type of operation was not performed.
+ *
+ * ./rcu <nreaders> stress
+ * Run a stress test with the specified number of readers and
+ * one updater. None of the threads are affinitied to any
+ * particular CPU.
+ *
+ * This test produces output as follows:
+ *
+ * n_reads: 114633217 n_updates: 3903415 n_mberror: 0
+ * rcu_stress_count: 114618391 14826 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
+ *
+ * The first line lists the number of RCU read and update operations
+ * executed, followed by the number of memory-ordering violations
+ * (which will be zero in a correct RCU implementation). The second
+ * line lists the number of readers observing progressively more stale
+ * data. A correct RCU implementation will have all but the first two
+ * numbers non-zero.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Paul E. McKenney, IBM Corporation.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Test variables.
+ */
+
+DEFINE_PER_THREAD(long long, n_reads_pt);
+DEFINE_PER_THREAD(long long, n_updates_pt);
+
+long long n_reads = 0LL;
+long n_updates = 0L;
+atomic_t nthreadsrunning;
+char argsbuf[64];
+
+#define GOFLAG_INIT 0
+#define GOFLAG_RUN 1
+#define GOFLAG_STOP 2
+
+int goflag __attribute__((__aligned__(CACHE_LINE_SIZE))) = GOFLAG_INIT;
+
+#define RCU_READ_RUN 1000
+
+//MD
+#define RCU_READ_NESTABLE
+
+#ifdef RCU_READ_NESTABLE
+#define rcu_read_lock_nest() rcu_read_lock()
+#define rcu_read_unlock_nest() rcu_read_unlock()
+#else /* #ifdef RCU_READ_NESTABLE */
+#define rcu_read_lock_nest()
+#define rcu_read_unlock_nest()
+#endif /* #else #ifdef RCU_READ_NESTABLE */
+
+#ifndef mark_rcu_quiescent_state
+#define mark_rcu_quiescent_state() do ; while (0)
+#endif /* #ifdef mark_rcu_quiescent_state */
+
+#ifndef put_thread_offline
+#define put_thread_offline() do ; while (0)
+#define put_thread_online() do ; while (0)
+#define put_thread_online_delay() do ; while (0)
+#else /* #ifndef put_thread_offline */
+#define put_thread_online_delay() synchronize_rcu()
+#endif /* #else #ifndef put_thread_offline */
+
+/*
+ * Performance test.
+ */
+
+void *rcu_read_perf_test(void *arg)
+{
+ int i;
+ int me = (long)arg;
+ cpu_set_t mask;
+ long long n_reads_local = 0;
+
+ urcu_register_thread();
+ run_on(me);
+ __atomic_inc(&nthreadsrunning);
+ while (goflag == GOFLAG_INIT)
+ poll(NULL, 0, 1);
+ mark_rcu_quiescent_state();
+ while (goflag == GOFLAG_RUN) {
+ for (i = 0; i < RCU_READ_RUN; i++) {
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ /* rcu_read_lock_nest(); */
+ /* rcu_read_unlock_nest(); */
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ }
+ n_reads_local += RCU_READ_RUN;
+ mark_rcu_quiescent_state();
+ }
+ __get_thread_var(n_reads_pt) += n_reads_local;
+ put_thread_offline();
+ urcu_unregister_thread();
+
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+void *rcu_update_perf_test(void *arg)
+{
+ long long n_updates_local = 0;
+
+ __atomic_inc(&nthreadsrunning);
+ while (goflag == GOFLAG_INIT)
+ poll(NULL, 0, 1);
+ while (goflag == GOFLAG_RUN) {
+ synchronize_rcu();
+ n_updates_local++;
+ }
+ __get_thread_var(n_updates_pt) += n_updates_local;
+}
+
+void perftestinit(void)
+{
+ init_per_thread(n_reads_pt, 0LL);
+ init_per_thread(n_updates_pt, 0LL);
+ atomic_set(&nthreadsrunning, 0);
+}
+
+void perftestrun(int nthreads, int nreaders, int nupdaters)
+{
+ int t;
+ int duration = 1;
+
+ smp_mb();
+ while (atomic_read(&nthreadsrunning) < nthreads)
+ poll(NULL, 0, 1);
+ goflag = GOFLAG_RUN;
+ smp_mb();
+ sleep(duration);
+ smp_mb();
+ goflag = GOFLAG_STOP;
+ smp_mb();
+ wait_all_threads();
+ for_each_thread(t) {
+ n_reads += per_thread(n_reads_pt, t);
+ n_updates += per_thread(n_updates_pt, t);
+ }
+ printf("n_reads: %lld n_updates: %ld nreaders: %d nupdaters: %d duration: %d\n",
+ n_reads, n_updates, nreaders, nupdaters, duration);
+ printf("ns/read: %g ns/update: %g\n",
+ ((duration * 1000*1000*1000.*(double)nreaders) /
+ (double)n_reads),
+ ((duration * 1000*1000*1000.*(double)nupdaters) /
+ (double)n_updates));
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+void perftest(int nreaders, int cpustride)
+{
+ int i;
+ long arg;
+
+ perftestinit();
+ for (i = 0; i < nreaders; i++) {
+ arg = (long)(i * cpustride);
+ create_thread(rcu_read_perf_test, (void *)arg);
+ }
+ arg = (long)(i * cpustride);
+ create_thread(rcu_update_perf_test, (void *)arg);
+ perftestrun(i + 1, nreaders, 1);
+}
+
+void rperftest(int nreaders, int cpustride)
+{
+ int i;
+ long arg;
+
+ perftestinit();
+ init_per_thread(n_reads_pt, 0LL);
+ for (i = 0; i < nreaders; i++) {
+ arg = (long)(i * cpustride);
+ create_thread(rcu_read_perf_test, (void *)arg);
+ }
+ perftestrun(i, nreaders, 0);
+}
+
+void uperftest(int nupdaters, int cpustride)
+{
+ int i;
+ long arg;
+
+ perftestinit();
+ init_per_thread(n_reads_pt, 0LL);
+ for (i = 0; i < nupdaters; i++) {
+ arg = (long)(i * cpustride);
+ create_thread(rcu_update_perf_test, (void *)arg);
+ }
+ perftestrun(i, 0, nupdaters);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Stress test.
+ */
+
+#define RCU_STRESS_PIPE_LEN 10
+
+struct rcu_stress {
+ int pipe_count;
+ int mbtest;
+};
+
+struct rcu_stress rcu_stress_array[RCU_STRESS_PIPE_LEN] = { 0 };
+struct rcu_stress *rcu_stress_current;
+int rcu_stress_idx = 0;
+
+int n_mberror = 0;
+DEFINE_PER_THREAD(long long [RCU_STRESS_PIPE_LEN + 1], rcu_stress_count);
+
+int garbage = 0;
+
+void *rcu_read_stress_test(void *arg)
+{
+ int i;
+ int itercnt = 0;
+ struct rcu_stress *p;
+ int pc;
+
+ urcu_register_thread();
+ while (goflag == GOFLAG_INIT)
+ poll(NULL, 0, 1);
+ mark_rcu_quiescent_state();
+ while (goflag == GOFLAG_RUN) {
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ p = rcu_dereference(rcu_stress_current);
+ if (p->mbtest == 0)
+ n_mberror++;
+ rcu_read_lock_nest();
+ for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
+ garbage++;
+ rcu_read_unlock_nest();
+ pc = p->pipe_count;
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ if ((pc > RCU_STRESS_PIPE_LEN) || (pc < 0))
+ pc = RCU_STRESS_PIPE_LEN;
+ __get_thread_var(rcu_stress_count)[pc]++;
+ __get_thread_var(n_reads_pt)++;
+ mark_rcu_quiescent_state();
+ if ((++itercnt % 0x1000) == 0) {
+ put_thread_offline();
+ put_thread_online_delay();
+ put_thread_online();
+ }
+ }
+ put_thread_offline();
+ urcu_unregister_thread();
+
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+void *rcu_update_stress_test(void *arg)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct rcu_stress *p;
+
+ while (goflag == GOFLAG_INIT)
+ poll(NULL, 0, 1);
+ while (goflag == GOFLAG_RUN) {
+ i = rcu_stress_idx + 1;
+ if (i >= RCU_STRESS_PIPE_LEN)
+ i = 0;
+ p = &rcu_stress_array[i];
+ p->mbtest = 0;
+ smp_mb();
+ p->pipe_count = 0;
+ p->mbtest = 1;
+ rcu_assign_pointer(rcu_stress_current, p);
+ rcu_stress_idx = i;
+ for (i = 0; i < RCU_STRESS_PIPE_LEN; i++)
+ if (i != rcu_stress_idx)
+ rcu_stress_array[i].pipe_count++;
+ synchronize_rcu();
+ n_updates++;
+ }
+}
+
+void *rcu_fake_update_stress_test(void *arg)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct rcu_stress *p;
+
+ while (goflag == GOFLAG_INIT)
+ poll(NULL, 0, 1);
+ while (goflag == GOFLAG_RUN) {
+ synchronize_rcu();
+ poll(NULL, 0, 1);
+ }
+}
+
+void stresstest(int nreaders)
+{
+ int i;
+ int t;
+ long long *p;
+ long long sum;
+
+ init_per_thread(n_reads_pt, 0LL);
+ for_each_thread(t) {
+ p = &per_thread(rcu_stress_count,t)[0];
+ for (i = 0; i <= RCU_STRESS_PIPE_LEN; i++)
+ p[i] = 0LL;
+ }
+ rcu_stress_current = &rcu_stress_array[0];
+ rcu_stress_current->pipe_count = 0;
+ rcu_stress_current->mbtest = 1;
+ for (i = 0; i < nreaders; i++)
+ create_thread(rcu_read_stress_test, NULL);
+ create_thread(rcu_update_stress_test, NULL);
+ for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
+ create_thread(rcu_fake_update_stress_test, NULL);
+ smp_mb();
+ goflag = GOFLAG_RUN;
+ smp_mb();
+ sleep(10);
+ smp_mb();
+ goflag = GOFLAG_STOP;
+ smp_mb();
+ wait_all_threads();
+ for_each_thread(t)
+ n_reads += per_thread(n_reads_pt, t);
+ printf("n_reads: %lld n_updates: %ld n_mberror: %ld\n",
+ n_reads, n_updates, n_mberror);
+ printf("rcu_stress_count:");
+ for (i = 0; i <= RCU_STRESS_PIPE_LEN; i++) {
+ sum = 0LL;
+ for_each_thread(t) {
+ sum += per_thread(rcu_stress_count, t)[i];
+ }
+ printf(" %lld", sum);
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mainprogram.
+ */
+
+void usage(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [nreaders [ perf | stress ] ]\n", argv[0]);
+ exit(-1);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int nreaders = 1;
+ int cpustride = 1;
+
+ smp_init();
+ //rcu_init();
+
+ if (argc > 1) {
+ nreaders = strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 0);
+ if (argc == 2)
+ perftest(nreaders, cpustride);
+ if (argc > 3)
+ cpustride = strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 0);
+ if (strcmp(argv[2], "perf") == 0)
+ perftest(nreaders, cpustride);
+ else if (strcmp(argv[2], "rperf") == 0)
+ rperftest(nreaders, cpustride);
+ else if (strcmp(argv[2], "uperf") == 0)
+ uperftest(nreaders, cpustride);
+ else if (strcmp(argv[2], "stress") == 0)
+ stresstest(nreaders);
+ usage(argc, argv);
+ }
+ perftest(nreaders, cpustride);
+}
projects / userspace-rcu.git / commitdiff
