Implement loglevels as event and wildcard attributes
[lttng-ust.git] / liblttng-ust / ltt-events.c
1 /*
2 * ltt-events.c
3 *
4 * Copyright 2010 (c) - Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
5 *
6 * Holds LTTng per-session event registry.
7 *
8 * Dual LGPL v2.1/GPL v2 license.
9 */
10
11 #define _GNU_SOURCE
12 #include <stdio.h>
13 #include <endian.h>
14 #include <urcu/list.h>
15 #include <urcu/hlist.h>
16 #include <pthread.h>
17 #include <uuid/uuid.h>
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #include <sys/shm.h>
20 #include <sys/ipc.h>
21 #include <stdint.h>
22 #include <stddef.h>
23 #include <inttypes.h>
24 #include <time.h>
25 #include "clock.h"
26
27 #include <urcu-bp.h>
28 #include <urcu/compiler.h>
29 #include <urcu/uatomic.h>
30 #include <urcu/arch.h>
31
32 #include <lttng/tracepoint.h>
33 #include <lttng/ust-events.h>
34
35 #include <usterr-signal-safe.h>
36 #include <helper.h>
37 #include "error.h"
38
39 #include "tracepoint-internal.h"
40 #include "ltt-tracer.h"
41 #include "ltt-tracer-core.h"
42 #include "wait.h"
43 #include "../libringbuffer/shm.h"
44 #include "jhash.h"
45
46 /*
47 * The sessions mutex is the centralized mutex across UST tracing
48 * control and probe registration. All operations within this file are
49 * called by the communication thread, under ust_lock protection.
50 */
51 static pthread_mutex_t sessions_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
52
53 void ust_lock(void)
54 {
55 pthread_mutex_lock(&sessions_mutex);
56 }
57
58 void ust_unlock(void)
59 {
60 pthread_mutex_unlock(&sessions_mutex);
61 }
62
63 static CDS_LIST_HEAD(sessions);
64
65 /*
66 * Wildcard list, containing the active wildcards.
67 * Protected by ust lock.
68 */
69 static CDS_LIST_HEAD(wildcard_list);
70
71 /*
72 * Pending probes hash table, containing the registered ltt events for
73 * which tracepoint probes are still missing. Protected by the sessions
74 * mutex.
75 */
76 #define PENDING_PROBE_HASH_BITS 6
77 #define PENDING_PROBE_HASH_SIZE (1 << PENDING_PROBE_HASH_BITS)
78 static struct cds_hlist_head pending_probe_table[PENDING_PROBE_HASH_SIZE];
79
80 struct ust_pending_probe {
81 struct ltt_event *event;
82 struct cds_hlist_node node;
83 enum lttng_ust_loglevel_type loglevel_type;
84 int loglevel;
85 char name[];
86 };
87
88 static void _ltt_event_destroy(struct ltt_event *event);
89 static void _ltt_wildcard_destroy(struct session_wildcard *sw);
90 static void _ltt_channel_destroy(struct ltt_channel *chan);
91 static int _ltt_event_unregister(struct ltt_event *event);
92 static
93 int _ltt_event_metadata_statedump(struct ltt_session *session,
94 struct ltt_channel *chan,
95 struct ltt_event *event);
96 static
97 int _ltt_session_metadata_statedump(struct ltt_session *session);
98
99 int ltt_loglevel_match(const struct lttng_event_desc *desc,
100 enum lttng_ust_loglevel_type req_type,
101 int req_loglevel)
102 {
103 int ev_loglevel;
104
105 if (req_type == LTTNG_UST_LOGLEVEL_ALL)
106 return 1;
107 if (!desc->loglevel)
108 ev_loglevel = TRACE_DEFAULT;
109 else
110 ev_loglevel = *(*desc->loglevel);
111 switch (req_type) {
112 case LTTNG_UST_LOGLEVEL_RANGE:
113 if (ev_loglevel <= req_loglevel || req_loglevel == -1)
114 return 1;
115 else
116 return 0;
117 case LTTNG_UST_LOGLEVEL_SINGLE:
118 if (ev_loglevel == req_loglevel || req_loglevel == -1)
119 return 1;
120 else
121 return 0;
122 case LTTNG_UST_LOGLEVEL_ALL:
123 default:
124 return 1;
125 }
126 }
127
128 /*
129 * Return wildcard for a given event name if the event name match the
130 * one of the wildcards.
131 * Must be called with ust lock held.
132 * Returns NULL if not present.
133 */
134 static
135 struct wildcard_entry *match_wildcard(const struct lttng_event_desc *desc)
136 {
137 struct wildcard_entry *e;
138
139 cds_list_for_each_entry(e, &wildcard_list, list) {
140 /* If only contain '*' */
141 if (strlen(e->name) == 1)
142 goto possible_match;
143 /* Compare excluding final '*' */
144 if (!strncmp(desc->name, e->name, strlen(e->name) - 1))
145 goto possible_match;
146 continue; /* goto next, no match */
147 possible_match:
148 if (ltt_loglevel_match(desc,
149 e->loglevel_type,
150 e->loglevel)) {
151 return e;
152 }
153 /* no match, loop to next */
154 }
155 return NULL;
156 }
157
158 /*
159 * called at event creation if probe is missing.
160 * called with session mutex held.
161 */
162 static
163 int add_pending_probe(struct ltt_event *event, const char *name,
164 enum lttng_ust_loglevel_type loglevel_type,
165 int loglevel)
166 {
167 struct cds_hlist_head *head;
168 struct ust_pending_probe *e;
169 size_t name_len = strlen(name);
170 uint32_t hash;
171
172 if (name_len > LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1) {
173 WARN("Truncating tracepoint name %s which exceeds size limits of %u chars", name, LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1);
174 name_len = LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1;
175 }
176 hash = jhash(name, name_len, 0);
177 head = &pending_probe_table[hash & (PENDING_PROBE_HASH_SIZE - 1)];
178 e = zmalloc(sizeof(struct ust_pending_probe) + name_len);
179 if (!e)
180 return -ENOMEM;
181 memcpy(&e->name[0], name, name_len + 1);
182 e->name[name_len] = '\0';
183 e->loglevel_type = loglevel_type;
184 e->loglevel = loglevel;
185 cds_hlist_add_head(&e->node, head);
186 e->event = event;
187 event->pending_probe = e;
188 return 0;
189 }
190
191 /*
192 * remove a pending probe. called when at event teardown and when an
193 * event is fixed (probe is loaded).
194 * called with session mutex held.
195 */
196 static
197 void remove_pending_probe(struct ust_pending_probe *e)
198 {
199 if (!e)
200 return;
201 cds_hlist_del(&e->node);
202 free(e);
203 }
204
205 /*
206 * Called at library load: connect the probe on the events pending on
207 * probe load.
208 * called with session mutex held.
209 */
210 int pending_probe_fix_events(const struct lttng_event_desc *desc)
211 {
212 struct cds_hlist_head *head;
213 struct cds_hlist_node *node, *p;
214 struct ust_pending_probe *e;
215 const char *name = desc->name;
216 int ret = 0;
217 struct lttng_ust_event event_param;
218 size_t name_len = strlen(name);
219 uint32_t hash;
220
221 /* Wildcard */
222 {
223 struct wildcard_entry *wildcard;
224
225 wildcard = match_wildcard(desc);
226 if (strcmp(desc->name, "lttng_ust:metadata") && wildcard) {
227 struct session_wildcard *sw;
228
229 cds_list_for_each_entry(sw, &wildcard->session_list,
230 session_list) {
231 struct ltt_event *ev;
232 int ret;
233
234 memcpy(&event_param, &sw->event_param,
235 sizeof(event_param));
236 memcpy(event_param.name,
237 desc->name,
238 sizeof(event_param.name));
239 /* create event */
240 ret = ltt_event_create(sw->chan,
241 &event_param, NULL,
242 &ev);
243 if (ret) {
244 DBG("Error creating event");
245 continue;
246 }
247 cds_list_add(&ev->wildcard_list,
248 &sw->events);
249 }
250 }
251 }
252
253 if (name_len > LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1) {
254 WARN("Truncating tracepoint name %s which exceeds size limits of %u chars", name, LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1);
255 name_len = LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1;
256 }
257 hash = jhash(name, name_len, 0);
258 head = &pending_probe_table[hash & (PENDING_PROBE_HASH_SIZE - 1)];
259 cds_hlist_for_each_entry_safe(e, node, p, head, node) {
260 struct ltt_event *event;
261 struct ltt_channel *chan;
262
263 event = e->event;
264 if (!ltt_loglevel_match(event->desc,
265 e->loglevel_type,
266 e->loglevel)) {
267 continue;
268 }
269 if (strncmp(name, e->name, LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1)) {
270 continue;
271 }
272 chan = event->chan;
273 assert(!event->desc);
274 event->desc = desc;
275 event->pending_probe = NULL;
276 remove_pending_probe(e);
277 ret |= __tracepoint_probe_register(name,
278 event->desc->probe_callback,
279 event);
280 if (ret)
281 continue;
282 event->id = chan->free_event_id++;
283 ret |= _ltt_event_metadata_statedump(chan->session, chan,
284 event);
285 }
286 return ret;
287 }
288
289 void synchronize_trace(void)
290 {
291 synchronize_rcu();
292 }
293
294 struct ltt_session *ltt_session_create(void)
295 {
296 struct ltt_session *session;
297
298 session = zmalloc(sizeof(struct ltt_session));
299 if (!session)
300 return NULL;
301 CDS_INIT_LIST_HEAD(&session->chan);
302 CDS_INIT_LIST_HEAD(&session->events);
303 CDS_INIT_LIST_HEAD(&session->wildcards);
304 uuid_generate(session->uuid);
305 cds_list_add(&session->list, &sessions);
306 return session;
307 }
308
309 void ltt_session_destroy(struct ltt_session *session)
310 {
311 struct ltt_channel *chan, *tmpchan;
312 struct ltt_event *event, *tmpevent;
313 struct session_wildcard *wildcard, *tmpwildcard;
314 int ret;
315
316 CMM_ACCESS_ONCE(session->active) = 0;
317 cds_list_for_each_entry(event, &session->events, list) {
318 ret = _ltt_event_unregister(event);
319 WARN_ON(ret);
320 }
321 synchronize_trace(); /* Wait for in-flight events to complete */
322 cds_list_for_each_entry_safe(wildcard, tmpwildcard, &session->wildcards, list)
323 _ltt_wildcard_destroy(wildcard);
324 cds_list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmpevent, &session->events, list)
325 _ltt_event_destroy(event);
326 cds_list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, tmpchan, &session->chan, list)
327 _ltt_channel_destroy(chan);
328 cds_list_del(&session->list);
329 free(session);
330 }
331
332 int ltt_session_enable(struct ltt_session *session)
333 {
334 int ret = 0;
335 struct ltt_channel *chan;
336
337 if (session->active) {
338 ret = -EBUSY;
339 goto end;
340 }
341
342 /*
343 * Snapshot the number of events per channel to know the type of header
344 * we need to use.
345 */
346 cds_list_for_each_entry(chan, &session->chan, list) {
347 if (chan->header_type)
348 continue; /* don't change it if session stop/restart */
349 if (chan->free_event_id < 31)
350 chan->header_type = 1; /* compact */
351 else
352 chan->header_type = 2; /* large */
353 }
354
355 CMM_ACCESS_ONCE(session->active) = 1;
356 CMM_ACCESS_ONCE(session->been_active) = 1;
357 ret = _ltt_session_metadata_statedump(session);
358 if (ret)
359 CMM_ACCESS_ONCE(session->active) = 0;
360 end:
361 return ret;
362 }
363
364 int ltt_session_disable(struct ltt_session *session)
365 {
366 int ret = 0;
367
368 if (!session->active) {
369 ret = -EBUSY;
370 goto end;
371 }
372 CMM_ACCESS_ONCE(session->active) = 0;
373 end:
374 return ret;
375 }
376
377 int ltt_channel_enable(struct ltt_channel *channel)
378 {
379 int old;
380
381 if (channel == channel->session->metadata)
382 return -EPERM;
383 old = uatomic_xchg(&channel->enabled, 1);
384 if (old)
385 return -EEXIST;
386 return 0;
387 }
388
389 int ltt_channel_disable(struct ltt_channel *channel)
390 {
391 int old;
392
393 if (channel == channel->session->metadata)
394 return -EPERM;
395 old = uatomic_xchg(&channel->enabled, 0);
396 if (!old)
397 return -EEXIST;
398 return 0;
399 }
400
401 int ltt_event_enable(struct ltt_event *event)
402 {
403 int old;
404
405 if (event->chan == event->chan->session->metadata)
406 return -EPERM;
407 old = uatomic_xchg(&event->enabled, 1);
408 if (old)
409 return -EEXIST;
410 return 0;
411 }
412
413 int ltt_event_disable(struct ltt_event *event)
414 {
415 int old;
416
417 if (event->chan == event->chan->session->metadata)
418 return -EPERM;
419 old = uatomic_xchg(&event->enabled, 0);
420 if (!old)
421 return -EEXIST;
422 return 0;
423 }
424
425 struct ltt_channel *ltt_channel_create(struct ltt_session *session,
426 const char *transport_name,
427 void *buf_addr,
428 size_t subbuf_size, size_t num_subbuf,
429 unsigned int switch_timer_interval,
430 unsigned int read_timer_interval,
431 int **shm_fd, int **wait_fd,
432 uint64_t **memory_map_size,
433 struct ltt_channel *chan_priv_init)
434 {
435 struct ltt_channel *chan = NULL;
436 struct ltt_transport *transport;
437
438 if (session->been_active)
439 goto active; /* Refuse to add channel to active session */
440 transport = ltt_transport_find(transport_name);
441 if (!transport) {
442 DBG("LTTng transport %s not found\n",
443 transport_name);
444 goto notransport;
445 }
446 chan_priv_init->id = session->free_chan_id++;
447 chan_priv_init->session = session;
448 /*
449 * Note: the channel creation op already writes into the packet
450 * headers. Therefore the "chan" information used as input
451 * should be already accessible.
452 */
453 chan = transport->ops.channel_create("[lttng]", buf_addr,
454 subbuf_size, num_subbuf, switch_timer_interval,
455 read_timer_interval, shm_fd, wait_fd,
456 memory_map_size, chan_priv_init);
457 if (!chan)
458 goto create_error;
459 chan->enabled = 1;
460 chan->ops = &transport->ops;
461 cds_list_add(&chan->list, &session->chan);
462 return chan;
463
464 create_error:
465 notransport:
466 active:
467 return NULL;
468 }
469
470 /*
471 * Only used internally at session destruction.
472 */
473 static
474 void _ltt_channel_destroy(struct ltt_channel *chan)
475 {
476 cds_list_del(&chan->list);
477 lttng_destroy_context(chan->ctx);
478 chan->ops->channel_destroy(chan);
479 }
480
481 /*
482 * Supports event creation while tracing session is active.
483 */
484 int ltt_event_create(struct ltt_channel *chan,
485 struct lttng_ust_event *event_param,
486 void *filter,
487 struct ltt_event **_event)
488 {
489 const struct lttng_event_desc *desc = NULL; /* silence gcc */
490 struct ltt_event *event;
491 int ret = 0;
492
493 if (chan->used_event_id == -1UL) {
494 ret = -ENOMEM;
495 goto full;
496 }
497 /*
498 * This is O(n^2) (for each event, the loop is called at event
499 * creation). Might require a hash if we have lots of events.
500 */
501 cds_list_for_each_entry(event, &chan->session->events, list) {
502 if (event->desc && !strncmp(event->desc->name,
503 event_param->name,
504 LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1)) {
505 ret = -EEXIST;
506 goto exist;
507 }
508 }
509
510 /*
511 * Check if loglevel match. Refuse to connect event if not.
512 */
513 if (event_param->instrumentation == LTTNG_UST_TRACEPOINT) {
514 desc = ltt_event_get(event_param->name);
515 if (!ltt_loglevel_match(desc,
516 event_param->loglevel_type,
517 event_param->loglevel)) {
518 ret = -EPERM;
519 goto no_loglevel_match;
520 }
521 }
522 event = zmalloc(sizeof(struct ltt_event));
523 if (!event) {
524 ret = -ENOMEM;
525 goto cache_error;
526 }
527 event->chan = chan;
528 event->filter = filter;
529 /*
530 * used_event_id counts the maximum number of event IDs that can
531 * register if all probes register.
532 */
533 chan->used_event_id++;
534 event->enabled = 1;
535 event->instrumentation = event_param->instrumentation;
536 /* Populate ltt_event structure before tracepoint registration. */
537 cmm_smp_wmb();
538 switch (event_param->instrumentation) {
539 case LTTNG_UST_TRACEPOINT:
540 event->desc = desc;
541 if (event->desc) {
542 ret = __tracepoint_probe_register(event_param->name,
543 event->desc->probe_callback,
544 event);
545 if (ret)
546 goto register_error;
547 event->id = chan->free_event_id++;
548 } else {
549 /*
550 * If the probe is not present, event->desc stays NULL,
551 * waiting for the probe to register, and the event->id
552 * stays unallocated.
553 */
554 ret = add_pending_probe(event, event_param->name,
555 event_param->loglevel_type,
556 event_param->loglevel);
557 if (ret)
558 goto add_pending_error;
559 }
560 break;
561 default:
562 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
563 }
564 if (event->desc) {
565 ret = _ltt_event_metadata_statedump(chan->session, chan, event);
566 if (ret)
567 goto statedump_error;
568 }
569 cds_list_add(&event->list, &chan->session->events);
570 *_event = event;
571 return 0;
572
573 statedump_error:
574 if (event->desc) {
575 WARN_ON_ONCE(__tracepoint_probe_unregister(event_param->name,
576 event->desc->probe_callback,
577 event));
578 ltt_event_put(event->desc);
579 }
580 add_pending_error:
581 register_error:
582 free(event);
583 cache_error:
584 no_loglevel_match:
585 exist:
586 full:
587 return ret;
588 }
589
590 /*
591 * Only used internally at session destruction.
592 */
593 int _ltt_event_unregister(struct ltt_event *event)
594 {
595 int ret = -EINVAL;
596
597 switch (event->instrumentation) {
598 case LTTNG_UST_TRACEPOINT:
599 if (event->desc) {
600 ret = __tracepoint_probe_unregister(event->desc->name,
601 event->desc->probe_callback,
602 event);
603 if (ret)
604 return ret;
605 } else {
606 remove_pending_probe(event->pending_probe);
607 ret = 0;
608 }
609 break;
610 default:
611 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
612 }
613 return ret;
614 }
615
616 /*
617 * Only used internally at session destruction.
618 */
619 static
620 void _ltt_event_destroy(struct ltt_event *event)
621 {
622 switch (event->instrumentation) {
623 case LTTNG_UST_TRACEPOINT:
624 if (event->desc) {
625 ltt_event_put(event->desc);
626 }
627 break;
628 default:
629 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
630 }
631 cds_list_del(&event->list);
632 lttng_destroy_context(event->ctx);
633 free(event);
634 }
635
636 /*
637 * We have exclusive access to our metadata buffer (protected by the
638 * ust_lock), so we can do racy operations such as looking for
639 * remaining space left in packet and write, since mutual exclusion
640 * protects us from concurrent writes.
641 */
642 int lttng_metadata_printf(struct ltt_session *session,
643 const char *fmt, ...)
644 {
645 struct lttng_ust_lib_ring_buffer_ctx ctx;
646 struct ltt_channel *chan = session->metadata;
647 char *str = NULL;
648 int ret = 0, waitret;
649 size_t len, reserve_len, pos;
650 va_list ap;
651
652 WARN_ON_ONCE(!CMM_ACCESS_ONCE(session->active));
653
654 va_start(ap, fmt);
655 ret = vasprintf(&str, fmt, ap);
656 va_end(ap);
657 if (ret < 0)
658 return -ENOMEM;
659
660 len = strlen(str);
661 pos = 0;
662
663 for (pos = 0; pos < len; pos += reserve_len) {
664 reserve_len = min_t(size_t,
665 chan->ops->packet_avail_size(chan->chan, chan->handle),
666 len - pos);
667 lib_ring_buffer_ctx_init(&ctx, chan->chan, NULL, reserve_len,
668 sizeof(char), -1, chan->handle);
669 /*
670 * We don't care about metadata buffer's records lost
671 * count, because we always retry here. Report error if
672 * we need to bail out after timeout or being
673 * interrupted.
674 */
675 waitret = wait_cond_interruptible_timeout(
676 ({
677 ret = chan->ops->event_reserve(&ctx, 0);
678 ret != -ENOBUFS || !ret;
679 }),
680 LTTNG_METADATA_TIMEOUT_MSEC);
681 if (waitret == -ETIMEDOUT || waitret == -EINTR || ret) {
682 DBG("LTTng: Failure to write metadata to buffers (%s)\n",
683 waitret == -EINTR ? "interrupted" :
684 (ret == -ENOBUFS ? "timeout" : "I/O error"));
685 if (waitret == -EINTR)
686 ret = waitret;
687 goto end;
688 }
689 chan->ops->event_write(&ctx, &str[pos], reserve_len);
690 chan->ops->event_commit(&ctx);
691 }
692 end:
693 free(str);
694 return ret;
695 }
696
697 static
698 int _ltt_field_statedump(struct ltt_session *session,
699 const struct lttng_event_field *field)
700 {
701 int ret = 0;
702
703 switch (field->type.atype) {
704 case atype_integer:
705 ret = lttng_metadata_printf(session,
706 " integer { size = %u; align = %u; signed = %u; encoding = %s; base = %u;%s } _%s;\n",
707 field->type.u.basic.integer.size,
708 field->type.u.basic.integer.alignment,
709 field->type.u.basic.integer.signedness,
710 (field->type.u.basic.integer.encoding == lttng_encode_none)
711 ? "none"
712 : (field->type.u.basic.integer.encoding == lttng_encode_UTF8)
713 ? "UTF8"
714 : "ASCII",
715 field->type.u.basic.integer.base,
716 #if (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
717 field->type.u.basic.integer.reverse_byte_order ? " byte_order = le;" : "",
718 #else
719 field->type.u.basic.integer.reverse_byte_order ? " byte_order = be;" : "",
720 #endif
721 field->name);
722 break;
723 case atype_float:
724 ret = lttng_metadata_printf(session,
725 " floating_point { exp_dig = %u; mant_dig = %u; align = %u;%s } _%s;\n",
726 field->type.u.basic._float.exp_dig,
727 field->type.u.basic._float.mant_dig,
728 field->type.u.basic._float.alignment,
729 #if (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
730 field->type.u.basic.integer.reverse_byte_order ? " byte_order = le;" : "",
731 #else
732 field->type.u.basic.integer.reverse_byte_order ? " byte_order = be;" : "",
733 #endif
734 field->name);
735 break;
736 case atype_enum:
737 ret = lttng_metadata_printf(session,
738 " %s %s;\n",
739 field->type.u.basic.enumeration.name,
740 field->name);
741 break;
742 case atype_array:
743 {
744 const struct lttng_basic_type *elem_type;
745
746 elem_type = &field->type.u.array.elem_type;
747 ret = lttng_metadata_printf(session,
748 " integer { size = %u; align = %u; signed = %u; encoding = %s; base = %u;%s } _%s[%u];\n",
749 elem_type->u.basic.integer.size,
750 elem_type->u.basic.integer.alignment,
751 elem_type->u.basic.integer.signedness,
752 (elem_type->u.basic.integer.encoding == lttng_encode_none)
753 ? "none"
754 : (elem_type->u.basic.integer.encoding == lttng_encode_UTF8)
755 ? "UTF8"
756 : "ASCII",
757 elem_type->u.basic.integer.base,
758 #if (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
759 elem_type->u.basic.integer.reverse_byte_order ? " byte_order = le;" : "",
760 #else
761 elem_type->u.basic.integer.reverse_byte_order ? " byte_order = be;" : "",
762 #endif
763 field->name, field->type.u.array.length);
764 break;
765 }
766 case atype_sequence:
767 {
768 const struct lttng_basic_type *elem_type;
769 const struct lttng_basic_type *length_type;
770
771 elem_type = &field->type.u.sequence.elem_type;
772 length_type = &field->type.u.sequence.length_type;
773 ret = lttng_metadata_printf(session,
774 " integer { size = %u; align = %u; signed = %u; encoding = %s; base = %u;%s } __%s_length;\n",
775 length_type->u.basic.integer.size,
776 (unsigned int) length_type->u.basic.integer.alignment,
777 length_type->u.basic.integer.signedness,
778 (length_type->u.basic.integer.encoding == lttng_encode_none)
779 ? "none"
780 : ((length_type->u.basic.integer.encoding == lttng_encode_UTF8)
781 ? "UTF8"
782 : "ASCII"),
783 length_type->u.basic.integer.base,
784 #if (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
785 length_type->u.basic.integer.reverse_byte_order ? " byte_order = le;" : "",
786 #else
787 length_type->u.basic.integer.reverse_byte_order ? " byte_order = be;" : "",
788 #endif
789 field->name);
790 if (ret)
791 return ret;
792
793 ret = lttng_metadata_printf(session,
794 " integer { size = %u; align = %u; signed = %u; encoding = %s; base = %u;%s } _%s[ __%s_length ];\n",
795 elem_type->u.basic.integer.size,
796 (unsigned int) elem_type->u.basic.integer.alignment,
797 elem_type->u.basic.integer.signedness,
798 (elem_type->u.basic.integer.encoding == lttng_encode_none)
799 ? "none"
800 : ((elem_type->u.basic.integer.encoding == lttng_encode_UTF8)
801 ? "UTF8"
802 : "ASCII"),
803 elem_type->u.basic.integer.base,
804 #if (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
805 elem_type->u.basic.integer.reverse_byte_order ? " byte_order = le;" : "",
806 #else
807 elem_type->u.basic.integer.reverse_byte_order ? " byte_order = be;" : "",
808 #endif
809 field->name,
810 field->name);
811 break;
812 }
813
814 case atype_string:
815 /* Default encoding is UTF8 */
816 ret = lttng_metadata_printf(session,
817 " string%s _%s;\n",
818 field->type.u.basic.string.encoding == lttng_encode_ASCII ?
819 " { encoding = ASCII; }" : "",
820 field->name);
821 break;
822 default:
823 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
824 return -EINVAL;
825 }
826 return ret;
827 }
828
829 static
830 int _ltt_context_metadata_statedump(struct ltt_session *session,
831 struct lttng_ctx *ctx)
832 {
833 int ret = 0;
834 int i;
835
836 if (!ctx)
837 return 0;
838 for (i = 0; i < ctx->nr_fields; i++) {
839 const struct lttng_ctx_field *field = &ctx->fields[i];
840
841 ret = _ltt_field_statedump(session, &field->event_field);
842 if (ret)
843 return ret;
844 }
845 return ret;
846 }
847
848 static
849 int _ltt_fields_metadata_statedump(struct ltt_session *session,
850 struct ltt_event *event)
851 {
852 const struct lttng_event_desc *desc = event->desc;
853 int ret = 0;
854 int i;
855
856 for (i = 0; i < desc->nr_fields; i++) {
857 const struct lttng_event_field *field = &desc->fields[i];
858
859 ret = _ltt_field_statedump(session, field);
860 if (ret)
861 return ret;
862 }
863 return ret;
864 }
865
866 static
867 int _ltt_event_metadata_statedump(struct ltt_session *session,
868 struct ltt_channel *chan,
869 struct ltt_event *event)
870 {
871 int ret = 0;
872
873 if (event->metadata_dumped || !CMM_ACCESS_ONCE(session->active))
874 return 0;
875 if (chan == session->metadata)
876 return 0;
877 /*
878 * Don't print events for which probe load is pending.
879 */
880 if (!event->desc)
881 return 0;
882
883 ret = lttng_metadata_printf(session,
884 "event {\n"
885 " name = \"%s\";\n"
886 " id = %u;\n"
887 " stream_id = %u;\n",
888 event->desc->name,
889 event->id,
890 event->chan->id);
891 if (ret)
892 goto end;
893
894 if (event->desc->loglevel) {
895 ret = lttng_metadata_printf(session,
896 " loglevel = %d;\n",
897 *(*event->desc->loglevel));
898 if (ret)
899 goto end;
900 }
901
902 if (event->ctx) {
903 ret = lttng_metadata_printf(session,
904 " context := struct {\n");
905 if (ret)
906 goto end;
907 }
908 ret = _ltt_context_metadata_statedump(session, event->ctx);
909 if (ret)
910 goto end;
911 if (event->ctx) {
912 ret = lttng_metadata_printf(session,
913 " };\n");
914 if (ret)
915 goto end;
916 }
917
918 ret = lttng_metadata_printf(session,
919 " fields := struct {\n"
920 );
921 if (ret)
922 goto end;
923
924 ret = _ltt_fields_metadata_statedump(session, event);
925 if (ret)
926 goto end;
927
928 /*
929 * LTTng space reservation can only reserve multiples of the
930 * byte size.
931 */
932 ret = lttng_metadata_printf(session,
933 " };\n"
934 "};\n\n");
935 if (ret)
936 goto end;
937
938 event->metadata_dumped = 1;
939 end:
940 return ret;
941
942 }
943
944 static
945 int _ltt_channel_metadata_statedump(struct ltt_session *session,
946 struct ltt_channel *chan)
947 {
948 int ret = 0;
949
950 if (chan->metadata_dumped || !CMM_ACCESS_ONCE(session->active))
951 return 0;
952 if (chan == session->metadata)
953 return 0;
954
955 WARN_ON_ONCE(!chan->header_type);
956 ret = lttng_metadata_printf(session,
957 "stream {\n"
958 " id = %u;\n"
959 " event.header := %s;\n"
960 " packet.context := struct packet_context;\n",
961 chan->id,
962 chan->header_type == 1 ? "struct event_header_compact" :
963 "struct event_header_large");
964 if (ret)
965 goto end;
966
967 if (chan->ctx) {
968 ret = lttng_metadata_printf(session,
969 " event.context := struct {\n");
970 if (ret)
971 goto end;
972 }
973 ret = _ltt_context_metadata_statedump(session, chan->ctx);
974 if (ret)
975 goto end;
976 if (chan->ctx) {
977 ret = lttng_metadata_printf(session,
978 " };\n");
979 if (ret)
980 goto end;
981 }
982
983 ret = lttng_metadata_printf(session,
984 "};\n\n");
985
986 chan->metadata_dumped = 1;
987 end:
988 return ret;
989 }
990
991 static
992 int _ltt_stream_packet_context_declare(struct ltt_session *session)
993 {
994 return lttng_metadata_printf(session,
995 "struct packet_context {\n"
996 " uint64_clock_monotonic_t timestamp_begin;\n"
997 " uint64_clock_monotonic_t timestamp_end;\n"
998 " uint32_t events_discarded;\n"
999 " uint32_t content_size;\n"
1000 " uint32_t packet_size;\n"
1001 " uint32_t cpu_id;\n"
1002 "};\n\n"
1003 );
1004 }
1005
1006 /*
1007 * Compact header:
1008 * id: range: 0 - 30.
1009 * id 31 is reserved to indicate an extended header.
1010 *
1011 * Large header:
1012 * id: range: 0 - 65534.
1013 * id 65535 is reserved to indicate an extended header.
1014 */
1015 static
1016 int _ltt_event_header_declare(struct ltt_session *session)
1017 {
1018 return lttng_metadata_printf(session,
1019 "struct event_header_compact {\n"
1020 " enum : uint5_t { compact = 0 ... 30, extended = 31 } id;\n"
1021 " variant <id> {\n"
1022 " struct {\n"
1023 " uint27_clock_monotonic_t timestamp;\n"
1024 " } compact;\n"
1025 " struct {\n"
1026 " uint32_t id;\n"
1027 " uint64_clock_monotonic_t timestamp;\n"
1028 " } extended;\n"
1029 " } v;\n"
1030 "} align(%u);\n"
1031 "\n"
1032 "struct event_header_large {\n"
1033 " enum : uint16_t { compact = 0 ... 65534, extended = 65535 } id;\n"
1034 " variant <id> {\n"
1035 " struct {\n"
1036 " uint32_clock_monotonic_t timestamp;\n"
1037 " } compact;\n"
1038 " struct {\n"
1039 " uint32_t id;\n"
1040 " uint64_clock_monotonic_t timestamp;\n"
1041 " } extended;\n"
1042 " } v;\n"
1043 "} align(%u);\n\n",
1044 lttng_alignof(uint32_t) * CHAR_BIT,
1045 lttng_alignof(uint16_t) * CHAR_BIT
1046 );
1047 }
1048
1049 /*
1050 * Approximation of NTP time of day to clock monotonic correlation,
1051 * taken at start of trace.
1052 * Yes, this is only an approximation. Yes, we can (and will) do better
1053 * in future versions.
1054 */
1055 static
1056 uint64_t measure_clock_offset(void)
1057 {
1058 uint64_t offset, monotonic[2], realtime;
1059 struct timespec rts = { 0, 0 };
1060 int ret;
1061
1062 monotonic[0] = trace_clock_read64();
1063 ret = clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &rts);
1064 if (ret < 0)
1065 return 0;
1066 monotonic[1] = trace_clock_read64();
1067 offset = (monotonic[0] + monotonic[1]) >> 1;
1068 realtime = rts.tv_sec * 1000000000ULL;
1069 realtime += rts.tv_nsec;
1070 offset = realtime - offset;
1071 return offset;
1072 }
1073
1074 /*
1075 * Output metadata into this session's metadata buffers.
1076 */
1077 static
1078 int _ltt_session_metadata_statedump(struct ltt_session *session)
1079 {
1080 unsigned char *uuid_c = session->uuid;
1081 char uuid_s[37], clock_uuid_s[CLOCK_UUID_LEN];
1082 struct ltt_channel *chan;
1083 struct ltt_event *event;
1084 int ret = 0;
1085
1086 if (!CMM_ACCESS_ONCE(session->active))
1087 return 0;
1088 if (session->metadata_dumped)
1089 goto skip_session;
1090 if (!session->metadata) {
1091 DBG("LTTng: attempt to start tracing, but metadata channel is not found. Operation abort.\n");
1092 return -EPERM;
1093 }
1094
1095 snprintf(uuid_s, sizeof(uuid_s),
1096 "%02x%02x%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",
1097 uuid_c[0], uuid_c[1], uuid_c[2], uuid_c[3],
1098 uuid_c[4], uuid_c[5], uuid_c[6], uuid_c[7],
1099 uuid_c[8], uuid_c[9], uuid_c[10], uuid_c[11],
1100 uuid_c[12], uuid_c[13], uuid_c[14], uuid_c[15]);
1101
1102 ret = lttng_metadata_printf(session,
1103 "typealias integer { size = 8; align = %u; signed = false; } := uint8_t;\n"
1104 "typealias integer { size = 16; align = %u; signed = false; } := uint16_t;\n"
1105 "typealias integer { size = 32; align = %u; signed = false; } := uint32_t;\n"
1106 "typealias integer { size = 64; align = %u; signed = false; } := uint64_t;\n"
1107 "typealias integer { size = 5; align = 1; signed = false; } := uint5_t;\n"
1108 "typealias integer { size = 27; align = 1; signed = false; } := uint27_t;\n"
1109 "\n"
1110 "trace {\n"
1111 " major = %u;\n"
1112 " minor = %u;\n"
1113 " uuid = \"%s\";\n"
1114 " byte_order = %s;\n"
1115 " packet.header := struct {\n"
1116 " uint32_t magic;\n"
1117 " uint8_t uuid[16];\n"
1118 " uint32_t stream_id;\n"
1119 " };\n"
1120 "};\n\n",
1121 lttng_alignof(uint8_t) * CHAR_BIT,
1122 lttng_alignof(uint16_t) * CHAR_BIT,
1123 lttng_alignof(uint32_t) * CHAR_BIT,
1124 lttng_alignof(uint64_t) * CHAR_BIT,
1125 CTF_VERSION_MAJOR,
1126 CTF_VERSION_MINOR,
1127 uuid_s,
1128 #if (BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
1129 "be"
1130 #else
1131 "le"
1132 #endif
1133 );
1134 if (ret)
1135 goto end;
1136
1137 ret = lttng_metadata_printf(session,
1138 "clock {\n"
1139 " name = %s;\n",
1140 "monotonic"
1141 );
1142 if (ret)
1143 goto end;
1144
1145 if (!trace_clock_uuid(clock_uuid_s)) {
1146 ret = lttng_metadata_printf(session,
1147 " uuid = \"%s\";\n",
1148 clock_uuid_s
1149 );
1150 if (ret)
1151 goto end;
1152 }
1153
1154 ret = lttng_metadata_printf(session,
1155 " description = \"Monotonic Clock\";\n"
1156 " freq = %" PRIu64 "; /* Frequency, in Hz */\n"
1157 " /* clock value offset from Epoch is: offset * (1/freq) */\n"
1158 " offset = %" PRIu64 ";\n"
1159 "};\n\n",
1160 trace_clock_freq(),
1161 measure_clock_offset()
1162 );
1163 if (ret)
1164 goto end;
1165
1166 ret = lttng_metadata_printf(session,
1167 "typealias integer {\n"
1168 " size = 27; align = 1; signed = false;\n"
1169 " map = clock.monotonic.value;\n"
1170 "} := uint27_clock_monotonic_t;\n"
1171 "\n"
1172 "typealias integer {\n"
1173 " size = 32; align = %u; signed = false;\n"
1174 " map = clock.monotonic.value;\n"
1175 "} := uint32_clock_monotonic_t;\n"
1176 "\n"
1177 "typealias integer {\n"
1178 " size = 64; align = %u; signed = false;\n"
1179 " map = clock.monotonic.value;\n"
1180 "} := uint64_clock_monotonic_t;\n\n",
1181 lttng_alignof(uint32_t) * CHAR_BIT,
1182 lttng_alignof(uint64_t) * CHAR_BIT
1183 );
1184 if (ret)
1185 goto end;
1186
1187 ret = _ltt_stream_packet_context_declare(session);
1188 if (ret)
1189 goto end;
1190
1191 ret = _ltt_event_header_declare(session);
1192 if (ret)
1193 goto end;
1194
1195 skip_session:
1196 cds_list_for_each_entry(chan, &session->chan, list) {
1197 ret = _ltt_channel_metadata_statedump(session, chan);
1198 if (ret)
1199 goto end;
1200 }
1201
1202 cds_list_for_each_entry(event, &session->events, list) {
1203 ret = _ltt_event_metadata_statedump(session, event->chan, event);
1204 if (ret)
1205 goto end;
1206 }
1207 session->metadata_dumped = 1;
1208 end:
1209 return ret;
1210 }
1211
1212 void lttng_ust_events_exit(void)
1213 {
1214 struct ltt_session *session, *tmpsession;
1215
1216 cds_list_for_each_entry_safe(session, tmpsession, &sessions, list)
1217 ltt_session_destroy(session);
1218 }
1219
1220 /* WILDCARDS */
1221
1222 static
1223 int wildcard_same_loglevel(struct wildcard_entry *e,
1224 enum lttng_ust_loglevel_type loglevel_type,
1225 int loglevel)
1226 {
1227 if (e->loglevel_type == loglevel_type && e->loglevel == loglevel)
1228 return 1;
1229 else
1230 return 0;
1231 }
1232
1233 #if 0
1234 static
1235 int wildcard_is_within(struct wildcard_entry *e,
1236 enum lttng_ust_loglevel_type loglevel_type,
1237 int loglevel)
1238 {
1239 if (e->loglevel_type == LTTNG_UST_LOGLEVEL_ALL
1240 || e->loglevel == -1)
1241 return 1;
1242 switch (e->loglevel_type) {
1243 case LTTNG_UST_LOGLEVEL_RANGE:
1244 switch (loglevel_type) {
1245 case LTTNG_UST_LOGLEVEL_RANGE:
1246 if (e->loglevel >= loglevel)
1247 return 1;
1248 else
1249 return 0;
1250 case LTTNG_UST_LOGLEVEL_SINGLE:
1251 if (e->loglevel <= 0 && loglevel == 0)
1252 return 1;
1253 else
1254 return 0;
1255 }
1256 case LTTNG_UST_LOGLEVEL_SINGLE:
1257 switch (loglevel_type) {
1258 case LTTNG_UST_LOGLEVEL_RANGE:
1259 if (loglevel <= 0)
1260 return 1;
1261 else
1262 return 0;
1263 case LTTNG_UST_LOGLEVEL_SINGLE:
1264 if (e->loglevel == loglevel)
1265 return 1;
1266 else
1267 return 0;
1268 }
1269 }
1270 }
1271 #endif
1272
1273 /*
1274 * Add the wildcard to the wildcard list. Must be called with
1275 * ust lock held.
1276 */
1277 static
1278 struct session_wildcard *add_wildcard(struct ltt_channel *chan,
1279 struct lttng_ust_event *event_param)
1280 {
1281 struct wildcard_entry *e;
1282 struct session_wildcard *sw;
1283 size_t name_len = strlen(event_param->name) + 1;
1284 int found = 0;
1285
1286 /*
1287 * Try to find global wildcard entry. Given that this is shared
1288 * across all sessions, we need to check for exact loglevel
1289 * match, not just whether contained within the existing ones.
1290 */
1291 cds_list_for_each_entry(e, &wildcard_list, list) {
1292 if (!strncmp(event_param->name, e->name,
1293 LTTNG_UST_SYM_NAME_LEN - 1)) {
1294 if (wildcard_same_loglevel(e,
1295 event_param->loglevel_type,
1296 event_param->loglevel)) {
1297 found = 1;
1298 break;
1299 }
1300 }
1301 }
1302
1303 if (!found) {
1304 /*
1305 * Create global wildcard entry if not found. Using
1306 * zmalloc here to allocate a variable length element.
1307 * Could cause some memory fragmentation if overused.
1308 */
1309 e = zmalloc(sizeof(struct wildcard_entry) + name_len);
1310 if (!e)
1311 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1312 memcpy(&e->name[0], event_param->name, name_len);
1313 cds_list_add(&e->list, &wildcard_list);
1314 CDS_INIT_LIST_HEAD(&e->session_list);
1315 }
1316
1317 /* session wildcard */
1318 cds_list_for_each_entry(sw, &e->session_list, session_list) {
1319 if (chan == sw->chan) {
1320 DBG("wildcard %s busy for this channel",
1321 event_param->name);
1322 return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); /* Already there */
1323 }
1324 }
1325 sw = zmalloc(sizeof(struct session_wildcard));
1326 if (!sw)
1327 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1328 sw->chan = chan;
1329 sw->enabled = 1;
1330 memcpy(&sw->event_param, event_param, sizeof(sw->event_param));
1331 sw->event_param.instrumentation = LTTNG_UST_TRACEPOINT;
1332 sw->event_param.loglevel_type = event_param->loglevel_type;
1333 sw->event_param.loglevel = event_param->loglevel;
1334 CDS_INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sw->events);
1335 cds_list_add(&sw->list, &chan->session->wildcards);
1336 cds_list_add(&sw->session_list, &e->session_list);
1337 sw->entry = e;
1338 ltt_probes_create_wildcard_events(e, sw);
1339 return sw;
1340 }
1341
1342 /*
1343 * Remove the wildcard from the wildcard list. Must be called with
1344 * ust_lock held. Only called at session teardown.
1345 */
1346 static
1347 void _remove_wildcard(struct session_wildcard *wildcard)
1348 {
1349 struct ltt_event *ev, *tmp;
1350
1351 /*
1352 * Just remove the events owned (for enable/disable) by this
1353 * wildcard from the list. The session teardown will take care
1354 * of freeing the event memory.
1355 */
1356 cds_list_for_each_entry_safe(ev, tmp, &wildcard->events,
1357 wildcard_list) {
1358 cds_list_del(&ev->wildcard_list);
1359 }
1360 cds_list_del(&wildcard->session_list);
1361 cds_list_del(&wildcard->list);
1362 if (cds_list_empty(&wildcard->entry->session_list)) {
1363 cds_list_del(&wildcard->entry->list);
1364 free(wildcard->entry);
1365 }
1366 free(wildcard);
1367 }
1368
1369 int ltt_wildcard_create(struct ltt_channel *chan,
1370 struct lttng_ust_event *event_param,
1371 struct session_wildcard **_sw)
1372 {
1373 struct session_wildcard *sw;
1374
1375 sw = add_wildcard(chan, event_param);
1376 if (!sw || IS_ERR(sw)) {
1377 return PTR_ERR(sw);
1378 }
1379 *_sw = sw;
1380 return 0;
1381 }
1382
1383 static
1384 void _ltt_wildcard_destroy(struct session_wildcard *sw)
1385 {
1386 _remove_wildcard(sw);
1387 }
1388
1389 int ltt_wildcard_enable(struct session_wildcard *wildcard)
1390 {
1391 struct ltt_event *ev;
1392 int ret;
1393
1394 if (wildcard->enabled)
1395 return -EEXIST;
1396 cds_list_for_each_entry(ev, &wildcard->events, wildcard_list) {
1397 ret = ltt_event_enable(ev);
1398 if (ret) {
1399 DBG("Error: enable error.\n");
1400 return ret;
1401 }
1402 }
1403 wildcard->enabled = 1;
1404 return 0;
1405 }
1406
1407 int ltt_wildcard_disable(struct session_wildcard *wildcard)
1408 {
1409 struct ltt_event *ev;
1410 int ret;
1411
1412 if (!wildcard->enabled)
1413 return -EEXIST;
1414 cds_list_for_each_entry(ev, &wildcard->events, wildcard_list) {
1415 ret = ltt_event_disable(ev);
1416 if (ret) {
1417 DBG("Error: disable error.\n");
1418 return ret;
1419 }
1420 }
1421 wildcard->enabled = 0;
1422 return 0;
1423 }
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