Fix: bad indentation of lttng list in man page
[lttng-tools.git] / doc / man / lttng.1
1 .TH "LTTNG" "1" "February 05th, 2014" "" ""
2
3 .SH "NAME"
4 lttng \(em LTTng 2.x tracer control command line tool
5
6 .SH "SYNOPSIS"
7
8 .PP
9 lttng [OPTIONS] <COMMAND>
10 .SH "DESCRIPTION"
11
12 .PP
13 The LTTng project aims at providing highly efficient tracing tools for Linux.
14 Its tracers help track down performance issues and debug problems
15 involving multiple concurrent processes and threads. Tracing across multiple
16 systems is also possible.
17
18 The \fBlttng\fP command line tool from the lttng-tools package is used to control
19 both kernel and user-space tracing. Every interaction with the tracer should
20 be done by this tool or by the liblttng-ctl library provided by the lttng-tools
21 package.
22
23 LTTng uses a session daemon (lttng-sessiond(8)), acting as a tracing registry,
24 which allows you to interact with multiple tracers (kernel and user-space)
25 inside the same container, a tracing session. Traces can be gathered from the
26 kernel and/or instrumented applications (lttng-ust(3)). Aggregating and reading
27 those traces is done using the babeltrace(1) text viewer.
28
29 We introduce the notion of \fBtracing domains\fP which is essentially a type of
30 tracer (kernel, user space or JUL for now). In the future, we could see more
31 tracer like for instance an hypervisor. For some commands, you'll need to
32 specify on which domain the command operates (\-u, \-k or \-j). For instance,
33 the kernel domain must be specified when enabling a kernel event.
34
35 In order to trace the kernel, the session daemon needs to be running as root.
36 LTTng provides the use of a \fBtracing group\fP (default: tracing). Whomever is
37 in that group can interact with the root session daemon and thus trace the
38 kernel. Session daemons can co-exist, meaning that you can have a session daemon
39 running as Alice that can be used to trace her applications along side with a
40 root daemon or even a Bob daemon. We highly recommend starting the session
41 daemon at boot time for stable and long term tracing.
42
43 All user-space applications instrumented with lttng-ust(3) will
44 automatically register to the session daemon. This feature gives you the
45 ability to list available traceable applications and tracepoints on a per user
46 basis. (See \fBlist\fP command).
47 .SH "OPTIONS"
48
49 .PP
50 This program follow the usual GNU command line syntax with long options starting with
51 two dashes. Below is a summary of the available options.
52 .PP
53
54 .TP
55 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
56 Show summary of possible options and commands.
57 .TP
58 .BR "\-v, \-\-verbose"
59 Increase verbosity.
60 Three levels of verbosity are available which are triggered by putting additional v to
61 the option (\-vv or \-vvv)
62 .TP
63 .BR "\-q, \-\-quiet"
64 Suppress all messages (even errors).
65 .TP
66 .BR "\-g, \-\-group NAME"
67 Set unix tracing group name. (default: tracing)
68 .TP
69 .BR "\-n, \-\-no-sessiond"
70 Don't automatically spawn a session daemon.
71 .TP
72 .BR "\-\-sessiond\-path PATH"
73 Set session daemon full binary path.
74 .TP
75 .BR "\-\-list\-options"
76 Simple listing of lttng options.
77 .TP
78 .BR "\-\-list\-commands"
79 Simple listing of lttng commands.
80 .SH "COMMANDS"
81
82 .PP
83 \fBadd-context\fP [OPTIONS]
84 .RS
85 Add context to event(s) and/or channel(s).
86
87 A context is basically extra information appended to a channel. For instance,
88 you could ask the tracer to add the PID information for all events in a
89 channel. You can also add performance monitoring unit counters (perf PMU) using
90 the perf kernel API).
91
92 For example, this command will add the context information 'prio' and two perf
93 counters (hardware branch misses and cache misses), to all events in the trace
94 data output:
95
96 .nf
97 # lttng add-context \-k \-t prio \-t perf:branch-misses \\
98 \-t perf:cache-misses
99 .fi
100
101 Please take a look at the help (\-h/\-\-help) for a detailed list of available
102 contexts.
103
104 If no channel is given (\-c), the context is added to all channels that were
105 already enabled. If the session has no channel, a default channel is created.
106 Otherwise the context will be added only to the given channel (\-c).
107
108 If \fB\-s, \-\-session\fP is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc
109 file.
110
111 .B OPTIONS:
112
113 .TP
114 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
115 Show summary of possible options and commands.
116 .TP
117 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
118 Apply on session name.
119 .TP
120 .BR "\-c, \-\-channel NAME"
121 Apply on channel name.
122 .TP
123 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
124 Apply for the kernel tracer
125 .TP
126 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
127 Apply for the user-space tracer
128 .TP
129 .BR "\-t, \-\-type TYPE"
130 Context type. You can repeat this option on the command line. Please
131 use "lttng add-context \-h" to list all available types.
132 .RE
133 .PP
134
135 .PP
136 \fBcalibrate\fP [OPTIONS]
137 .RS
138 Quantify LTTng overhead
139
140 The LTTng calibrate command can be used to find out the combined average
141 overhead of the LTTng tracer and the instrumentation mechanisms used. This
142 overhead can be calibrated in terms of time or using any of the PMU performance
143 counter available on the system.
144
145 For now, the only calibration implemented is that of the kernel function
146 instrumentation (kretprobes).
147
148 * Calibrate kernel function instrumentation
149
150 Let's use an example to show this calibration. We use an i7 processor with 4
151 general-purpose PMU registers. This information is available by issuing dmesg,
152 looking for "generic registers".
153
154 This sequence of commands will gather a trace executing a kretprobe hooked on
155 an empty function, gathering PMU counters LLC (Last Level Cache) misses
156 information (see lttng add-context \-\-help to see the list of available PMU
157 counters).
158
159 .nf
160 # lttng create calibrate-function
161 # lttng enable-event calibrate \-\-kernel \\
162 \-\-function lttng_calibrate_kretprobe
163 # lttng add-context \-\-kernel \-t perf:LLC-load-misses \\
164 \-t perf:LLC-store-misses \\
165 \-t perf:LLC-prefetch-misses
166 # lttng start
167 # for a in $(seq 1 10); do \\
168 lttng calibrate \-\-kernel \-\-function;
169 done
170 # lttng destroy
171 # babeltrace $(ls \-1drt ~/lttng-traces/calibrate-function-* \\
172 | tail \-n 1)
173 .fi
174
175 The output from babeltrace can be saved to a text file and opened in a
176 spreadsheet (e.g. oocalc) to focus on the per-PMU counter delta between
177 consecutive "calibrate_entry" and "calibrate_return" events. Note that these
178 counters are per-CPU, so scheduling events would need to be present to account
179 for migration between CPU. Therefore, for calibration purposes, only events
180 staying on the same CPU must be considered.
181
182 The average result, for the i7, on 10 samples:
183
184 .nf
185 Average Std.Dev.
186 perf_LLC_load_misses: 5.0 0.577
187 perf_LLC_store_misses: 1.6 0.516
188 perf_LLC_prefetch_misses: 9.0 14.742
189 .fi
190
191 As we can notice, the load and store misses are relatively stable across runs
192 (their standard deviation is relatively low) compared to the prefetch misses.
193 We can conclude from this information that LLC load and store misses can be
194 accounted for quite precisely, but prefetches within a function seems to behave
195 too erratically (not much causality link between the code executed and the CPU
196 prefetch activity) to be accounted for.
197
198 .B OPTIONS:
199
200 .TP
201 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
202 Show summary of possible options and commands.
203 .TP
204 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
205 Apply for the kernel tracer
206 .TP
207 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
208 Apply for the user-space tracer
209 .TP
210 .BR "\-\-function"
211 Dynamic function entry/return probe (default)
212 .RE
213 .PP
214
215 .PP
216 \fBcreate\fP [NAME] [OPTIONS]
217 .RS
218 Create tracing session.
219
220 A tracing session contains channel(s) which contains event(s). It is domain
221 agnostic, meaning that channels and events can be enabled for the
222 user-space tracer and/or the kernel tracer. It acts like a container
223 aggregating multiple tracing sources.
224
225 On creation, a \fB.lttngrc\fP file is created in your $HOME directory
226 containing the current session name. If NAME is omitted, a session name is
227 automatically created having this form: 'auto-yyyymmdd-hhmmss'.
228
229 If no \fB\-o, \-\-output\fP is specified, the traces will be written in
230 $HOME/lttng-traces.
231
232 The $HOME environment variable can be overridden by defining the environment
233 variable LTTNG_HOME. This is useful when the user running the commands has
234 a non-writeable home directory.
235
236 .B OPTIONS:
237
238 .TP
239 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
240 Show summary of possible options and commands.
241 .TP
242 .BR "\-\-list-options"
243 Simple listing of options
244 .TP
245 .BR "\-o, \-\-output PATH"
246 Specify output path for traces
247 .TP
248 .BR "\-\-no-output"
249 Traces will not be output
250 .TP
251 .BR "\-\-snapshot"
252 Set the session in snapshot mode. Created in no-output mode and uses the
253 URL, if one is specified, as the default snapshot output. Every channel will be set
254 in overwrite mode and with mmap output (splice not supported).
255 .TP
256 .BR "\-\-live USEC"
257 Set the session exclusively in live mode. The paremeter is the delay in micro
258 seconds before the data is flushed and streamed. The live mode allows you to
259 stream the trace and view it while it's being recorded by any tracer. For that,
260 you need a lttng-relayd and this session requires a network URL (\-U or
261 \-C/\-D).
262
263 To read a live session, you can use babeltrace(1) or the live streaming
264 protocol in doc/live-reading-protocol.txt. Here is an example:
265
266 .nf
267 $ lttng-relayd -o /tmp/lttng
268 $ lttng create --live 200000 -U net://localhost
269 $ lttng enable-event -a --userspace
270 $ lttng start
271 .fi
272
273 After the start, you'll be able to read the events while they are being
274 recorded in /tmp/lttng.
275
276 .TP
277 .BR "\-U, \-\-set-url=URL"
278 Set URL for the consumer output destination. It is persistent for the
279 session lifetime. Redo the command to change it. This will set both data
280 and control URL for network.
281 .TP
282 .BR "\-C, \-\-ctrl-url=URL"
283 Set control path URL. (Must use -D also)
284 .TP
285 .BR "\-D, \-\-data-url=URL"
286 Set data path URL. (Must use -C also)
287 .PP
288 Using these options, each API call can be controlled individually. For
289 instance, \-C does not enable the consumer automatically. You'll need the \-e
290 option for that.
291
292 .B URL FORMAT:
293
294 proto://[HOST|IP][:PORT1[:PORT2]][/TRACE_PATH]
295
296 Supported protocols are (proto):
297 .TP
298 .BR "file://..."
299 Local filesystem full path.
300
301 .TP
302 .BR "net://..."
303 This will use the default network transport layer which is TCP for both
304 control (PORT1) and data port (PORT2). The default ports are
305 respectively 5342 and 5343. Note that net[6]:// is not yet supported.
306
307 .TP
308 .BR "tcp[6]://..."
309 Can only be used with -C and -D together
310
311 NOTE: IPv6 address MUST be enclosed in brackets '[]' (rfc2732)
312
313 .B EXAMPLES:
314
315 .nf
316 # lttng create -U net://192.168.1.42
317 .fi
318 Uses TCP and default ports for the given destination.
319
320 .nf
321 # lttng create -U net6://[fe80::f66d:4ff:fe53:d220]
322 .fi
323 Uses TCP, default ports and IPv6.
324
325 .nf
326 # lttng create s1 -U net://myhost.com:3229
327 .fi
328 Create session s1 and set its consumer to myhost.com on port 3229 for control.
329 .RE
330 .PP
331
332 .PP
333 \fBdestroy\fP [NAME] [OPTIONS]
334 .RS
335 Teardown tracing session
336
337 Free memory on the session daemon and tracer side. It's gone!
338
339 If NAME is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc file.
340
341 .B OPTIONS:
342
343 .TP
344 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
345 Show summary of possible options and commands.
346 .TP
347 .BR "\-a, \-\-all"
348 Destroy all sessions
349 .TP
350 .BR "\-\-list-options"
351 Simple listing of options
352 .RE
353 .PP
354
355 .PP
356 \fBenable-channel\fP NAME[,NAME2,...] (\-k | \-u) [OPTIONS]
357 .RS
358 Enable tracing channel
359
360 To enable an event, you must enable both the event and the channel that
361 contains it.
362
363 If \fB\-s, \-\-session\fP is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc
364 file.
365
366 Exactly one of \-k or -u must be specified.
367
368 It is important to note that if a certain type of buffers is used, the session
369 will be set with that type and all other subsequent channel needs to have the
370 same type.
371
372 Note that once the session has been started and enabled on the tracer side,
373 it's not possible anymore to enable a new channel for that session.
374
375 .B OPTIONS:
376
377 .TP
378 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
379 Show this help
380 .TP
381 .BR "\-\-list-options"
382 Simple listing of options
383 .TP
384 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
385 Apply on session name
386 .TP
387 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
388 Apply to the kernel tracer
389 .TP
390 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
391 Apply to the user-space tracer
392 .TP
393 .BR "\-\-discard"
394 Discard event when subbuffers are full (default)
395 .TP
396 .BR "\-\-overwrite"
397 Flight recorder mode : overwrites events when subbuffers are full
398 .TP
399 .BR "\-\-subbuf-size SIZE"
400 Subbuffer size in bytes {+k,+M,+G}.
401 (default UST uid: 131072, UST pid: 4096, kernel: 262144, metadata: 4096)
402 Rounded up to the next power of 2.
403
404 The minimum subbuffer size, for each tracer, is the max value between
405 the default above and the system page size. You can issue this command
406 to get the current page size on your system: \fB$ getconf PAGE_SIZE\fP
407 .TP
408 .BR "\-\-num-subbuf NUM"
409 Number of subbuffers. (default UST uid: 4, UST pid: 4, kernel: 4,
410 metadata: 2) Rounded up to the next power of 2.
411 .TP
412 .BR "\-\-switch-timer USEC"
413 Switch subbuffer timer interval in µsec.
414 (default UST uid: 0, UST pid: 0, kernel: 0, metadata: 0)
415 .TP
416 .BR "\-\-read-timer USEC"
417 Read timer interval in µsec.
418 (default UST uid: 0, UST pid: 0, kernel: 200000, metadata: 0)
419 .TP
420 .BR "\-\-output TYPE"
421 Channel output type. Possible values: mmap, splice
422 (default UST uid: mmap, UST pid: mmap, kernel: splice, metadata: mmap)
423 .TP
424 .BR "\-\-buffers-uid"
425 Use per UID buffer (\-u only). Buffers are shared between applications
426 that have the same UID.
427 .TP
428 .BR "\-\-buffers-pid"
429 Use per PID buffer (\-u only). Each application has its own buffers.
430 .TP
431 .BR "\-\-buffers-global"
432 Use shared buffer for the whole system (\-k only)
433 .TP
434 .BR "\-C, \-\-tracefile-size SIZE"
435 Maximum size of each tracefile within a stream (in bytes).
436 0 means unlimited. (default: 0)
437 .TP
438 .BR "\-W, \-\-tracefile-count COUNT"
439 Used in conjunction with \-C option, this will limit the number of files
440 created to the specified count. 0 means unlimited. (default: 0)
441
442 .B EXAMPLES:
443
444 .nf
445 $ lttng enable-channel -k -C 4096 -W 32 chan1
446 .fi
447 For each stream, the maximum size of each trace file will be 4096 bytes and
448 there will be a maximum of 32 different files. The file count is appended after
449 the stream number as seen in the following example. The last trace file is
450 smaller than 4096 since it was not completely filled.
451
452 .nf
453 ~/lttng-traces/[...]/chan1_0_0 (4096)
454 ~/lttng-traces/[...]/chan1_0_1 (4096)
455 ~/lttng-traces/[...]/chan1_0_2 (3245)
456 ~/lttng-traces/[...]/chan1_1_0 (4096)
457 ...
458 .fi
459
460 .nf
461 $ lttng enable-channel -k -C 4096
462 .fi
463 This will create trace files of 4096 bytes and will create new ones as long as
464 there is data available.
465 .RE
466 .PP
467
468 .PP
469 \fBenable-event\fP NAME[,NAME2,...] [-k|-u] [OPTIONS]
470 .RS
471 Enable tracing event
472
473 A tracing event is always assigned to a channel. If \fB\-c, \-\-channel\fP is
474 omitted, a default channel named '\fBchannel0\fP' is created and the event is
475 added to it. If \fB\-c, \-\-channel\fP is omitted, but a non-default
476 channel already exists within the session, an error is returned. For the
477 user-space tracer, using \fB\-a, \-\-all\fP is the same as using the
478 wildcard "*".
479
480 If \fB\-s, \-\-session\fP is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc
481 file.
482
483 .B OPTIONS:
484
485 .TP
486 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
487 Show summary of possible options and commands.
488 .TP
489 .BR "\-\-list-options"
490 Simple listing of options
491 .TP
492 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
493 Apply on session name
494 .TP
495 .BR "\-c, \-\-channel NAME"
496 Apply on channel name
497 .TP
498 .BR "\-a, \-\-all"
499 Enable all tracepoints and syscalls. This actually enables a single
500 wildcard event "*".
501 .TP
502 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
503 Apply for the kernel tracer
504 .TP
505 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
506 Apply for the user-space tracer
507 .TP
508 .BR "\-j, \-\-jul"
509 Apply for Java application using Java Util Logging interface (JUL)
510 .TP
511 .BR "\-\-tracepoint"
512 Tracepoint event (default). Userspace tracer supports wildcards at the end
513 of string. Don't forget to quote to deal with bash expansion.
514 e.g.:
515 .nf
516 "*"
517 "app_component:na*"
518 .fi
519 .TP
520 .BR "\-\-loglevel NAME"
521 Tracepoint loglevel range from 0 to loglevel. Listed in the help (\-h).
522 .TP
523 .BR "\-\-loglevel-only NAME"
524 Tracepoint loglevel (only this loglevel).
525 The loglevel or loglevel-only options should be combined with a
526 tracepoint name or tracepoint wildcard.
527 .TP
528 .BR "\-\-probe (addr | symbol | symbol+offset)"
529 Dynamic probe. Addr and offset can be octal (0NNN...), decimal (NNN...)
530 or hexadecimal (0xNNN...)
531 .TP
532 .BR "\-\-function (addr | symbol | symbol+offset)"
533 Dynamic function entry/return probe. Addr and offset can be octal
534 (0NNN...), decimal (NNN...) or hexadecimal (0xNNN...)
535 .TP
536 .BR "\-\-syscall"
537 System call event. Enabling syscalls tracing (kernel tracer), you will
538 not be able to disable them with disable-event. This is a known
539 limitation. You can disable the entire channel to do the trick.
540 .TP
541 .BR "\-\-filter 'expression'"
542 Set a filter on a newly enabled event. Filter expression on event
543 fields and context. The event will be recorded if the filter's
544 expression evaluates to TRUE. Only specify on first activation of a
545 given event within a session.
546 Specifying a filter is only allowed when enabling events within a session before
547 tracing is started. If the filter fails to link with the event
548 within the traced domain, the event will be discarded.
549 Filtering is currently only implemented for the user-space tracer.
550
551 Expression examples:
552
553 .nf
554 'intfield > 500 && intfield < 503'
555 '(strfield == "test" || intfield != 10) && intfield > 33'
556 'doublefield > 1.1 && intfield < 5.3'
557 .fi
558
559 Wildcards are allowed at the end of strings:
560 'seqfield1 == "te*"'
561 In string literals, the escape character is a '\\'. Use '\\*' for
562 the '*' character, and '\\\\' for the '\\' character sequence. Wildcard
563 matches any sequence of characters, including an empty sub-string
564 (matches 0 or more characters).
565
566 Context information can be used for filtering. The examples below shows
567 usage of context filtering on the process name (using a wildcard), process ID
568 range, and unique thread ID. The process and thread IDs of
569 running applications can be found under columns "PID" and "LWP" of the
570 "ps -eLf" command.
571
572 .nf
573 '$ctx.procname == "demo*"'
574 '$ctx.vpid >= 4433 && $ctx.vpid < 4455'
575 '$ctx.vtid == 1234'
576 .fi
577
578 .TP
579 .BR "\-x, \-\-exclude LIST"
580 Add exclusions to UST tracepoints:
581 Events that match any of the items in the comma-separated LIST are not
582 enabled, even if they match a wildcard definition of the event.
583
584 This option is also applicable with the \fB\-a, \-\-all\fP option,
585 in which case all UST tracepoints are enabled except the ones whose
586 names match any of the items in LIST.
587 .RE
588 .PP
589
590 .PP
591 \fBdisable-channel\fP NAME[,NAME2,...] (\-k | \-u) [OPTIONS]
592 .RS
593 Disable tracing channel
594
595 Disabling a channel disables the tracing of all of the channel's events. A channel
596 can be reenabled by calling \fBlttng enable-channel NAME\fP again.
597
598 If \fB\-s, \-\-session\fP is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc
599 file.
600
601 .B OPTIONS:
602
603 .TP
604 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
605 Show summary of possible options and commands.
606 .TP
607 .BR "\-\-list-options"
608 Simple listing of options
609 .TP
610 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
611 Apply on session name
612 .TP
613 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
614 Apply for the kernel tracer
615 .TP
616 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
617 Apply for the user-space tracer
618 .RE
619 .PP
620
621 .PP
622 \fBdisable-event\fP NAME[,NAME2,...] (\-k | \-u) [OPTIONS]
623 .RS
624 Disable tracing event
625
626 The event, once disabled, can be re-enabled by calling \fBlttng enable-event
627 NAME\fP again.
628
629 If \fB\-s, \-\-session\fP is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc
630 file.
631
632 If \fB\-c, \-\-channel\fP is omitted, the default channel name is used.
633 If \fB\-c, \-\-channel\fP is omitted, but a non-default channel already
634 exists within the session, an error is returned.
635
636 .B OPTIONS:
637
638 .TP
639 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
640 Show summary of possible options and commands.
641 .TP
642 .BR "\-\-list-options"
643 Simple listing of options
644 .TP
645 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
646 Apply on session name
647 .TP
648 .BR "\-c, \-\-channel NAME"
649 Apply on channel name
650 .TP
651 .BR "\-a, \-\-all-events"
652 Disable all events. This does NOT disable "*" but rather every known
653 events of the session.
654 .TP
655 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
656 Apply for the kernel tracer
657 .TP
658 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
659 Apply for the user-space tracer
660 .TP
661 .BR "\-j, \-\-jul"
662 Apply for Java application using Java Util Logging interface (JUL)
663 .RE
664 .PP
665
666 .PP
667 \fBlist\fP [OPTIONS] [SESSION [SESSION OPTIONS]]
668 .RS
669 List tracing session information.
670
671 With no arguments, it will list available tracing session(s).
672
673 With the session name, it will display the details of the session including
674 the trace file path, the associated channels and their state (activated
675 and deactivated), the activated events and more.
676
677 With \-k alone, it will list all available kernel events (except the system
678 calls events).
679 With \-j alone, the available JUL event from registered application will be
680 list. The event corresponds to the Logger name in the Java JUL application.
681 With \-u alone, it will list all available user-space events from registered
682 applications. Here is an example of 'lttng list \-u':
683
684 .nf
685 PID: 7448 - Name: /tmp/lttng-ust/tests/hello/.libs/lt-hello
686 ust_tests_hello:tptest_sighandler (type: tracepoint)
687 ust_tests_hello:tptest (type: tracepoint)
688 .fi
689
690 You can now enable any event listed by using the name :
691 \fBust_tests_hello:tptest\fP.
692
693 .B OPTIONS:
694
695 .TP
696 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
697 Show summary of possible options and commands.
698 .TP
699 .BR "\-\-list-options"
700 Simple listing of options
701 .TP
702 .BR "\-k, \-\-kernel"
703 Select kernel domain
704 .TP
705 .BR "\-u, \-\-userspace"
706 Select user-space domain.
707 .TP
708 .BR "\-j, \-\-jul"
709 Apply for Java application using JUL
710 .TP
711 .BR "\-f, \-\-fields"
712 List event fields
713
714 .PP
715 .B SESSION OPTIONS:
716
717 .TP
718 .BR "\-c, \-\-channel NAME"
719 List details of a channel
720 .TP
721 .BR "\-d, \-\-domain"
722 List available domain(s)
723 .RE
724 .PP
725
726 .PP
727 \fBset-session\fP NAME [OPTIONS]
728 .RS
729 Set current session name
730
731 Will change the session name in the .lttngrc file.
732
733 .B OPTIONS:
734
735 .TP
736 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
737 Show summary of possible options and commands.
738 .TP
739 .BR "\-\-list-options"
740 Simple listing of options
741 .RE
742 .PP
743
744 .PP
745 \fBsnapshot\fP [OPTIONS] ACTION
746 .RS
747 Snapshot command for LTTng session.
748
749 .B OPTIONS:
750
751 .TP
752 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
753 Show summary of possible options and commands.
754 .TP
755 .BR "\-\-list-options"
756 Simple listing of options
757
758 .PP
759 .B ACTION:
760
761 .TP
762 \fBadd-output\fP [-m <SIZE>] [-s <NAME>] [-n <NAME>] <URL> | -C <URL> -D <URL>
763
764 Setup and add an snapshot output for a session. Output are the destination
765 where the snapshot will be sent. Only one output is permitted. To change it,
766 you'll need to delete it and add back the new one.
767
768 .TP
769 \fBdel-output\fP ID | NAME [-s <NAME>]
770
771 Delete an output for a session using the ID. You can either specify the
772 output's ID that can be found with list-output or the name.
773
774 .TP
775 \fBlist-output\fP [-s <NAME>]
776
777 List the output of a session. Attributes of the output are printed.
778
779 .TP
780 \fBrecord\fP [-m <SIZE>] [-s <NAME>] [-n <NAME>] [<URL> | -C <URL> -D <URL>]
781
782 Snapshot a session's buffer(s) for all domains. If an URL is specified, it is
783 used instead of a previously added output. Specifying only a name or/and a max
784 size will override the current output values. For instance, you can record a
785 snapshot with a custom maximum size or with a different name.
786
787 .nf
788 $ lttng snapshot add-output -n mysnapshot file:///data/snapshot
789 [...]
790 $ lttng snapshot record -n new_name_snapshot
791 .fi
792
793 The above will create a snapshot in /data/snapshot/new_name_snapshot* directory
794 rather then in mysnapshot*/
795
796 .PP
797 .B DETAILED ACTION OPTIONS
798
799 .TP
800 .BR "\-s, \-\-session NAME"
801 Apply to session name.
802 .TP
803 .BR "\-n, \-\-name NAME"
804 Name of the snapshot's output.
805 .TP
806 .BR "\-m, \-\-max-size SIZE"
807 Maximum size in bytes of the snapshot. The maxium size does not include the
808 metadata file. Human readable format is accepted: {+k,+M,+G}. For instance,
809 \-\-max-size 5M
810 .TP
811 .BR "\-C, \-\-ctrl-url URL"
812 Set control path URL. (Must use -D also)
813 .TP
814 .BR "\-D, \-\-data-url URL"
815 Set data path URL. (Must use -C also)
816 .RE
817 .PP
818
819 .PP
820 \fBstart\fP [NAME] [OPTIONS]
821 .RS
822 Start tracing
823
824 It will start tracing for all tracers for a specific tracing session.
825 If NAME is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc file.
826
827 .B OPTIONS:
828
829 .TP
830 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
831 Show summary of possible options and commands.
832 .TP
833 .BR "\-\-list-options"
834 Simple listing of options
835 .RE
836 .PP
837
838 .PP
839 \fBstop\fP [NAME] [OPTIONS]
840 .RS
841 Stop tracing
842
843 It will stop tracing for all tracers for a specific tracing session. Before
844 returning, the command checks for data availability meaning that it will wait
845 until the trace is readable for the session. Use \-\-no-wait to avoid this
846 behavior.
847
848 If NAME is omitted, the session name is taken from the .lttngrc file.
849
850 .B OPTIONS:
851
852 .TP
853 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
854 Show summary of possible options and commands.
855 .TP
856 .BR "\-\-list-options"
857 Simple listing of options
858 .TP "\-\-no-wait"
859 Don't wait for data availability.
860 .RE
861 .PP
862
863 .PP
864 \fBversion\fP
865 .RS
866 Show version information
867
868 .B OPTIONS:
869
870 .TP
871 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
872 Show summary of possible options and commands.
873 .TP
874 .BR "\-\-list-options"
875 Simple listing of options
876 .RE
877 .PP
878
879 .PP
880 \fBview\fP [SESSION_NAME] [OPTIONS]
881 .RS
882 View traces of a tracing session. By default, the babeltrace viewer
883 will be used for text viewing. If SESSION_NAME is omitted, the session
884 name is taken from the .lttngrc file.
885
886 .B OPTIONS:
887
888 .TP
889 .BR "\-h, \-\-help"
890 Show this help
891 .TP
892 .BR "\-\-list-options"
893 Simple listing of options
894 .TP
895 .BR "\-t, \-\-trace-path PATH"
896 Trace directory path for the viewer
897 .TP
898 .BR "\-e, \-\-viewer CMD"
899 Specify viewer and/or options to use This will completely override the
900 default viewers so please make sure to specify the full command. The
901 trace directory path of the session will be appended at the end to the
902 arguments
903 .RE
904 .PP
905
906 .SH "JUL DOMAIN"
907 This section explains the JUL domain (\-j, \-\-jul) where JUL stands for Java
908 Util Logging. You can use that feature by using the \fBliblttng-ust-jul.so\fP
909 from the lttng-ust(3) project.
910
911 The LTTng Java Agent uses JNI to link the UST tracer to the Java application
912 that uses the agent. Thus, it behaves similarly to the UST domain (\-u). When
913 enabling events with the JUL domain, you enable a Logger name that will then be
914 mapped to a default UST tracepoint called \fBlttng_jul:jul_event\fP in the
915 \fBlttng_jul_channel\fP. Using the lttng-ctl API, any JUL events must use the
916 tracepoint event type (same as \-\-tracepoint).
917
918 Because of the default immutable channel (\fBlttng_jul_channel\fP), the
919 \fBenable-channel\fP command CAN NOT be used with the JUL domain thus not
920 having any \-j option.
921
922 For JUL event, loglevels are supported with the JUL ABI values. Use \fBlttng
923 enable-event \-h\fP to list them. Wildcards are NOT supported except the "*"
924 meaning all events (same as \-a).
925
926 Exactly like the UST domain, if the Java application has the same UID as you,
927 you can trace it. Same goes for the tracing group accessing root applications.
928
929 Finally, you can list every Logger name that are available from JUL registered
930 applications to the session daemon by using \fBlttng list \-j\fP.
931
932 Here is an example on how to use this domain.
933
934 .nf
935 $ lttng list -j
936 [...]
937 $ lttng create aSession
938 $ lttng enable-event -s aSession -j MyCustomLoggerName
939 $ lttng start
940 .fi
941
942 More information can be found in the lttng-ust documentation, see
943 java-util-logging.txt
944 .PP
945
946 .SH "EXIT VALUES"
947 .PP
948 On success 0 is returned and a positive value on error. Value of 1 means a command
949 error, 2 an undefined command, 3 a fatal error and 4 a command warning meaning that
950 something went wrong during the command.
951
952 Any other value above 10, please refer to
953 .BR "<lttng/lttng-error.h>"
954 for a detailed list or use lttng_strerror() to get a human readable string of
955 the error code.
956 .PP
957
958 .SH "ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES"
959
960 .PP
961 Note that all command line options override environment variables.
962 .PP
963
964 .PP
965 .IP "LTTNG_SESSIOND_PATH"
966 Allows one to specify the full session daemon binary path to lttng command line
967 tool. You can also use \-\-sessiond-path option having the same effect.
968 .PP
969
970 .SH "SEE ALSO"
971 .BR babeltrace(1),
972 .BR lttng-ust(3),
973 .BR lttng-sessiond(8),
974 .BR lttng-relayd(8),
975
976 .SH "BUGS"
977
978 .PP
979 If you encounter any issues or usability problem, please report it on our
980 mailing list <lttng-dev@lists.lttng.org> to help improve this project or
981 at https://bugs.lttng.org which is a bugtracker.
982 .PP
983
984 .SH "CREDITS"
985
986 .PP
987 lttng is distributed under the GNU General Public License version 2. See the file
988 COPYING for details.
989 .PP
990 A Web site is available at http://lttng.org for more information on the LTTng
991 project.
992 .PP
993 You can also find our git tree at http://git.lttng.org.
994 .PP
995 Mailing lists for support and development: <lttng-dev@lists.lttng.org>.
996 .PP
997 You can find us on IRC server irc.oftc.net (OFTC) in #lttng.
998 .PP
999 .SH "THANKS"
1000
1001 .PP
1002 Thanks to Yannick Brosseau without whom this project would never have been so
1003 lean and mean! Also thanks to the Ericsson teams working on tracing which
1004 helped us greatly with detailed bug reports and unusual test cases.
1005
1006 Thanks to our beloved packager Alexandre Montplaisir-Goncalves (Ubuntu and PPA
1007 maintainer) and Jon Bernard for our Debian packages.
1008
1009 Special thanks to Michel Dagenais and the DORSAL laboratory at Polytechnique de
1010 Montreal for the LTTng journey.
1011 .PP
1012 .SH "AUTHORS"
1013
1014 .PP
1015 lttng-tools was originally written by Mathieu Desnoyers, Julien Desfossez and
1016 David Goulet. More people have since contributed to it. It is currently
1017 maintained by David Goulet <dgoulet@efficios.com>.
1018 .PP
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