rculfhash: hold rcu read-side lock in resize
[urcu.git] / tests / test_urcu_lfs.c
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1/*
2 * test_urcu_lfs.c
3 *
4 * Userspace RCU library - example RCU-based lock-free stack
5 *
6 * Copyright February 2010 - Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
7 * Copyright February 2010 - Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
22 */
23
24#define _GNU_SOURCE
25#include "../config.h"
26#include <stdio.h>
27#include <pthread.h>
28#include <stdlib.h>
29#include <stdint.h>
30#include <stdbool.h>
31#include <string.h>
32#include <sys/types.h>
33#include <sys/wait.h>
34#include <unistd.h>
35#include <stdio.h>
36#include <assert.h>
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37#include <sched.h>
38#include <errno.h>
39
40#include <urcu/arch.h>
41
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42#ifdef __linux__
43#include <syscall.h>
44#endif
45
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46/* hardcoded number of CPUs */
47#define NR_CPUS 16384
48
49#if defined(_syscall0)
50_syscall0(pid_t, gettid)
51#elif defined(__NR_gettid)
52static inline pid_t gettid(void)
53{
54 return syscall(__NR_gettid);
55}
56#else
57#warning "use pid as tid"
58static inline pid_t gettid(void)
59{
60 return getpid();
61}
62#endif
63
64#ifndef DYNAMIC_LINK_TEST
65#define _LGPL_SOURCE
66#endif
67#include <urcu.h>
e5a7d709 68#include <urcu/cds.h>
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69#include <urcu-defer.h>
70
71static volatile int test_go, test_stop;
72
73static unsigned long rduration;
74
75static unsigned long duration;
76
77/* read-side C.S. duration, in loops */
78static unsigned long wdelay;
79
80static inline void loop_sleep(unsigned long l)
81{
82 while(l-- != 0)
06f22bdb 83 caa_cpu_relax();
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84}
85
86static int verbose_mode;
87
88#define printf_verbose(fmt, args...) \
89 do { \
90 if (verbose_mode) \
91 printf(fmt, args); \
92 } while (0)
93
94static unsigned int cpu_affinities[NR_CPUS];
95static unsigned int next_aff = 0;
96static int use_affinity = 0;
97
98pthread_mutex_t affinity_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
99
100#ifndef HAVE_CPU_SET_T
101typedef unsigned long cpu_set_t;
102# define CPU_ZERO(cpuset) do { *(cpuset) = 0; } while(0)
103# define CPU_SET(cpu, cpuset) do { *(cpuset) |= (1UL << (cpu)); } while(0)
104#endif
105
106static void set_affinity(void)
107{
108 cpu_set_t mask;
109 int cpu;
110 int ret;
111
112 if (!use_affinity)
113 return;
114
115#if HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY
116 ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&affinity_mutex);
117 if (ret) {
118 perror("Error in pthread mutex lock");
119 exit(-1);
120 }
121 cpu = cpu_affinities[next_aff++];
122 ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&affinity_mutex);
123 if (ret) {
124 perror("Error in pthread mutex unlock");
125 exit(-1);
126 }
127
128 CPU_ZERO(&mask);
129 CPU_SET(cpu, &mask);
130#if SCHED_SETAFFINITY_ARGS == 2
131 sched_setaffinity(0, &mask);
132#else
133 sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask);
134#endif
135#endif /* HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY */
136}
137
138/*
139 * returns 0 if test should end.
140 */
141static int test_duration_dequeue(void)
142{
143 return !test_stop;
144}
145
146static int test_duration_enqueue(void)
147{
148 return !test_stop;
149}
150
151static unsigned long long __thread nr_dequeues;
152static unsigned long long __thread nr_enqueues;
153
154static unsigned long long __thread nr_successful_dequeues;
155static unsigned long long __thread nr_successful_enqueues;
156
157static unsigned int nr_enqueuers;
158static unsigned int nr_dequeuers;
159
16aa9ee8 160static struct cds_lfs_stack_rcu s;
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161
162void *thr_enqueuer(void *_count)
163{
164 unsigned long long *count = _count;
165
166 printf_verbose("thread_begin %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n",
167 "enqueuer", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid());
168
169 set_affinity();
170
171 rcu_register_thread();
172
173 while (!test_go)
174 {
175 }
5481ddb3 176 cmm_smp_mb();
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177
178 for (;;) {
16aa9ee8 179 struct cds_lfs_node_rcu *node = malloc(sizeof(*node));
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180 if (!node)
181 goto fail;
16aa9ee8 182 cds_lfs_node_init_rcu(node);
d9b52143 183 /* No rcu read-side is needed for push */
16aa9ee8 184 cds_lfs_push_rcu(&s, node);
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185 nr_successful_enqueues++;
186
187 if (unlikely(wdelay))
188 loop_sleep(wdelay);
189fail:
190 nr_enqueues++;
191 if (unlikely(!test_duration_enqueue()))
192 break;
193 }
194
195 rcu_unregister_thread();
196
197 count[0] = nr_enqueues;
198 count[1] = nr_successful_enqueues;
199 printf_verbose("enqueuer thread_end, thread id : %lx, tid %lu, "
200 "enqueues %llu successful_enqueues %llu\n",
201 pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid(), nr_enqueues,
202 nr_successful_enqueues);
203 return ((void*)1);
204
205}
206
207void *thr_dequeuer(void *_count)
208{
209 unsigned long long *count = _count;
9bfaf0ca 210 int ret;
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211
212 printf_verbose("thread_begin %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n",
213 "dequeuer", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid());
214
215 set_affinity();
216
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217 ret = rcu_defer_register_thread();
218 if (ret) {
219 printf("Error in rcu_defer_register_thread\n");
220 exit(-1);
221 }
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222 rcu_register_thread();
223
224 while (!test_go)
225 {
226 }
5481ddb3 227 cmm_smp_mb();
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228
229 for (;;) {
d9b52143 230 struct cds_lfs_node_rcu *node;
453629a9 231
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232 rcu_read_lock();
233 node = cds_lfs_pop_rcu(&s);
234 rcu_read_unlock();
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235 if (node) {
236 defer_rcu(free, node);
237 nr_successful_dequeues++;
238 }
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239 nr_dequeues++;
240 if (unlikely(!test_duration_dequeue()))
241 break;
242 if (unlikely(rduration))
243 loop_sleep(rduration);
244 }
245
246 rcu_unregister_thread();
247 rcu_defer_unregister_thread();
248
249 printf_verbose("dequeuer thread_end, thread id : %lx, tid %lu, "
250 "dequeues %llu, successful_dequeues %llu\n",
251 pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid(), nr_dequeues,
252 nr_successful_dequeues);
253 count[0] = nr_dequeues;
254 count[1] = nr_successful_dequeues;
255 return ((void*)2);
256}
257
16aa9ee8 258void test_end(struct cds_lfs_stack_rcu *s, unsigned long long *nr_dequeues)
453629a9 259{
16aa9ee8 260 struct cds_lfs_node_rcu *node;
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261
262 do {
16aa9ee8 263 node = cds_lfs_pop_rcu(s);
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264 if (node) {
265 free(node);
266 (*nr_dequeues)++;
267 }
268 } while (node);
269}
270
271void show_usage(int argc, char **argv)
272{
273 printf("Usage : %s nr_dequeuers nr_enqueuers duration (s)", argv[0]);
274 printf(" [-d delay] (enqueuer period (in loops))");
275 printf(" [-c duration] (dequeuer period (in loops))");
276 printf(" [-v] (verbose output)");
277 printf(" [-a cpu#] [-a cpu#]... (affinity)");
278 printf("\n");
279}
280
281int main(int argc, char **argv)
282{
283 int err;
284 pthread_t *tid_enqueuer, *tid_dequeuer;
285 void *tret;
286 unsigned long long *count_enqueuer, *count_dequeuer;
287 unsigned long long tot_enqueues = 0, tot_dequeues = 0;
288 unsigned long long tot_successful_enqueues = 0,
289 tot_successful_dequeues = 0;
290 unsigned long long end_dequeues = 0;
291 int i, a;
292
293 if (argc < 4) {
294 show_usage(argc, argv);
295 return -1;
296 }
297
298 err = sscanf(argv[1], "%u", &nr_dequeuers);
299 if (err != 1) {
300 show_usage(argc, argv);
301 return -1;
302 }
303
304 err = sscanf(argv[2], "%u", &nr_enqueuers);
305 if (err != 1) {
306 show_usage(argc, argv);
307 return -1;
308 }
309
310 err = sscanf(argv[3], "%lu", &duration);
311 if (err != 1) {
312 show_usage(argc, argv);
313 return -1;
314 }
315
316 for (i = 4; i < argc; i++) {
317 if (argv[i][0] != '-')
318 continue;
319 switch (argv[i][1]) {
320 case 'a':
321 if (argc < i + 2) {
322 show_usage(argc, argv);
323 return -1;
324 }
325 a = atoi(argv[++i]);
326 cpu_affinities[next_aff++] = a;
327 use_affinity = 1;
328 printf_verbose("Adding CPU %d affinity\n", a);
329 break;
330 case 'c':
331 if (argc < i + 2) {
332 show_usage(argc, argv);
333 return -1;
334 }
335 rduration = atol(argv[++i]);
336 break;
337 case 'd':
338 if (argc < i + 2) {
339 show_usage(argc, argv);
340 return -1;
341 }
342 wdelay = atol(argv[++i]);
343 break;
344 case 'v':
345 verbose_mode = 1;
346 break;
347 }
348 }
349
350 printf_verbose("running test for %lu seconds, %u enqueuers, "
351 "%u dequeuers.\n",
352 duration, nr_enqueuers, nr_dequeuers);
353 printf_verbose("Writer delay : %lu loops.\n", rduration);
354 printf_verbose("Reader duration : %lu loops.\n", wdelay);
355 printf_verbose("thread %-6s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n",
356 "main", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid());
357
358 tid_enqueuer = malloc(sizeof(*tid_enqueuer) * nr_enqueuers);
359 tid_dequeuer = malloc(sizeof(*tid_dequeuer) * nr_dequeuers);
360 count_enqueuer = malloc(2 * sizeof(*count_enqueuer) * nr_enqueuers);
361 count_dequeuer = malloc(2 * sizeof(*count_dequeuer) * nr_dequeuers);
16aa9ee8 362 cds_lfs_init_rcu(&s);
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363
364 next_aff = 0;
365
366 for (i = 0; i < nr_enqueuers; i++) {
367 err = pthread_create(&tid_enqueuer[i], NULL, thr_enqueuer,
368 &count_enqueuer[2 * i]);
369 if (err != 0)
370 exit(1);
371 }
372 for (i = 0; i < nr_dequeuers; i++) {
373 err = pthread_create(&tid_dequeuer[i], NULL, thr_dequeuer,
374 &count_dequeuer[2 * i]);
375 if (err != 0)
376 exit(1);
377 }
378
5481ddb3 379 cmm_smp_mb();
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380
381 test_go = 1;
382
383 for (i = 0; i < duration; i++) {
384 sleep(1);
385 if (verbose_mode)
386 write (1, ".", 1);
387 }
388
389 test_stop = 1;
390
391 for (i = 0; i < nr_enqueuers; i++) {
392 err = pthread_join(tid_enqueuer[i], &tret);
393 if (err != 0)
394 exit(1);
395 tot_enqueues += count_enqueuer[2 * i];
396 tot_successful_enqueues += count_enqueuer[2 * i + 1];
397 }
398 for (i = 0; i < nr_dequeuers; i++) {
399 err = pthread_join(tid_dequeuer[i], &tret);
400 if (err != 0)
401 exit(1);
402 tot_dequeues += count_dequeuer[2 * i];
403 tot_successful_dequeues += count_dequeuer[2 * i + 1];
404 }
405
406 test_end(&s, &end_dequeues);
407
408 printf_verbose("total number of enqueues : %llu, dequeues %llu\n",
409 tot_enqueues, tot_dequeues);
410 printf_verbose("total number of successful enqueues : %llu, "
411 "successful dequeues %llu\n",
412 tot_successful_enqueues, tot_successful_dequeues);
413 printf("SUMMARY %-25s testdur %4lu nr_enqueuers %3u wdelay %6lu "
414 "nr_dequeuers %3u "
415 "rdur %6lu nr_enqueues %12llu nr_dequeues %12llu "
416 "successful enqueues %12llu successful dequeues %12llu "
417 "end_dequeues %llu nr_ops %12llu\n",
418 argv[0], duration, nr_enqueuers, wdelay,
419 nr_dequeuers, rduration, tot_enqueues, tot_dequeues,
420 tot_successful_enqueues,
421 tot_successful_dequeues, end_dequeues,
422 tot_enqueues + tot_dequeues);
423 if (tot_successful_enqueues != tot_successful_dequeues + end_dequeues)
424 printf("WARNING! Discrepancy between nr succ. enqueues %llu vs "
425 "succ. dequeues + end dequeues %llu.\n",
426 tot_successful_enqueues,
427 tot_successful_dequeues + end_dequeues);
428
429 free(count_enqueuer);
430 free(count_dequeuer);
431 free(tid_enqueuer);
432 free(tid_dequeuer);
433 return 0;
434}
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