Commit | Line | Data |
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061159a0 MD |
1 | /* |
2 | * test_urcu.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Userspace RCU library - test program | |
5 | * | |
6982d6d7 | 6 | * Copyright February 2009 - Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> |
061159a0 MD |
7 | * |
8 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
9 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
10 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
11 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
14 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
16 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along | |
19 | * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., | |
20 | * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
21 | */ | |
22 | ||
9e97e478 | 23 | #define _GNU_SOURCE |
d8540fc5 | 24 | #include "../config.h" |
061159a0 MD |
25 | #include <stdio.h> |
26 | #include <pthread.h> | |
27 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
28 | #include <string.h> | |
29 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
30 | #include <sys/wait.h> | |
31 | #include <unistd.h> | |
32 | #include <stdio.h> | |
33 | #include <assert.h> | |
34 | #include <sys/syscall.h> | |
9e97e478 | 35 | #include <sched.h> |
94b343fd | 36 | #include <errno.h> |
061159a0 | 37 | |
ec4e58a3 | 38 | #include <urcu/arch.h> |
7685d963 | 39 | |
2a7ac59d MD |
40 | /* hardcoded number of CPUs */ |
41 | #define NR_CPUS 16384 | |
42 | ||
061159a0 MD |
43 | #if defined(_syscall0) |
44 | _syscall0(pid_t, gettid) | |
45 | #elif defined(__NR_gettid) | |
46 | static inline pid_t gettid(void) | |
47 | { | |
48 | return syscall(__NR_gettid); | |
49 | } | |
50 | #else | |
51 | #warning "use pid as tid" | |
52 | static inline pid_t gettid(void) | |
53 | { | |
54 | return getpid(); | |
55 | } | |
56 | #endif | |
57 | ||
7ac06cef | 58 | #ifndef DYNAMIC_LINK_TEST |
061159a0 | 59 | #define _LGPL_SOURCE |
7ac06cef MD |
60 | #else |
61 | #define debug_yield_read() | |
62 | #endif | |
ec4e58a3 | 63 | #include "urcu-qsbr.h" |
061159a0 MD |
64 | |
65 | struct test_array { | |
66 | int a; | |
67 | }; | |
68 | ||
78efb485 | 69 | static volatile int test_go, test_stop; |
061159a0 | 70 | |
9e31d0f0 | 71 | static unsigned long wdelay; |
061159a0 MD |
72 | |
73 | static struct test_array *test_rcu_pointer; | |
74 | ||
75 | static unsigned long duration; | |
061159a0 | 76 | |
daddf5b0 | 77 | /* read-side C.S. duration, in loops */ |
8b632bab MD |
78 | static unsigned long rduration; |
79 | ||
31b598e0 MD |
80 | /* write-side C.S. duration, in loops */ |
81 | static unsigned long wduration; | |
82 | ||
daddf5b0 MD |
83 | static inline void loop_sleep(unsigned long l) |
84 | { | |
85 | while(l-- != 0) | |
86 | cpu_relax(); | |
87 | } | |
88 | ||
4bad7d45 MD |
89 | static int verbose_mode; |
90 | ||
91 | #define printf_verbose(fmt, args...) \ | |
92 | do { \ | |
93 | if (verbose_mode) \ | |
94 | printf(fmt, args); \ | |
95 | } while (0) | |
96 | ||
2a7ac59d MD |
97 | static unsigned int cpu_affinities[NR_CPUS]; |
98 | static unsigned int next_aff = 0; | |
99 | static int use_affinity = 0; | |
100 | ||
6af882ba MD |
101 | pthread_mutex_t affinity_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; |
102 | ||
d8540fc5 PA |
103 | #ifndef HAVE_CPU_SET_T |
104 | typedef unsigned long cpu_set_t; | |
105 | # define CPU_ZERO(cpuset) do { *(cpuset) = 0; } while(0) | |
106 | # define CPU_SET(cpu, cpuset) do { *(cpuset) |= (1UL << (cpu)); } while(0) | |
107 | #endif | |
108 | ||
2a7ac59d MD |
109 | static void set_affinity(void) |
110 | { | |
111 | cpu_set_t mask; | |
112 | int cpu; | |
6af882ba | 113 | int ret; |
2a7ac59d MD |
114 | |
115 | if (!use_affinity) | |
116 | return; | |
117 | ||
d8540fc5 | 118 | #if HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY |
6af882ba MD |
119 | ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&affinity_mutex); |
120 | if (ret) { | |
121 | perror("Error in pthread mutex lock"); | |
122 | exit(-1); | |
123 | } | |
2a7ac59d | 124 | cpu = cpu_affinities[next_aff++]; |
6af882ba MD |
125 | ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&affinity_mutex); |
126 | if (ret) { | |
127 | perror("Error in pthread mutex unlock"); | |
128 | exit(-1); | |
129 | } | |
2a7ac59d MD |
130 | CPU_ZERO(&mask); |
131 | CPU_SET(cpu, &mask); | |
d8540fc5 PA |
132 | #if SCHED_SETAFFINITY_ARGS == 2 |
133 | sched_setaffinity(0, &mask); | |
134 | #else | |
2a7ac59d | 135 | sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask); |
d8540fc5 PA |
136 | #endif |
137 | #endif /* HAVE_SCHED_SETAFFINITY */ | |
2a7ac59d MD |
138 | } |
139 | ||
061159a0 MD |
140 | /* |
141 | * returns 0 if test should end. | |
142 | */ | |
143 | static int test_duration_write(void) | |
144 | { | |
78efb485 | 145 | return !test_stop; |
061159a0 MD |
146 | } |
147 | ||
148 | static int test_duration_read(void) | |
149 | { | |
78efb485 | 150 | return !test_stop; |
061159a0 MD |
151 | } |
152 | ||
153 | static unsigned long long __thread nr_writes; | |
154 | static unsigned long long __thread nr_reads; | |
155 | ||
156 | static unsigned int nr_readers; | |
157 | static unsigned int nr_writers; | |
158 | ||
159 | pthread_mutex_t rcu_copy_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; | |
160 | ||
161 | void rcu_copy_mutex_lock(void) | |
162 | { | |
163 | int ret; | |
164 | ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&rcu_copy_mutex); | |
165 | if (ret) { | |
166 | perror("Error in pthread mutex lock"); | |
167 | exit(-1); | |
168 | } | |
169 | } | |
170 | ||
171 | void rcu_copy_mutex_unlock(void) | |
172 | { | |
173 | int ret; | |
174 | ||
175 | ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&rcu_copy_mutex); | |
176 | if (ret) { | |
177 | perror("Error in pthread mutex unlock"); | |
178 | exit(-1); | |
179 | } | |
180 | } | |
181 | ||
182 | /* | |
183 | * malloc/free are reusing memory areas too quickly, which does not let us | |
184 | * test races appropriately. Use a large circular array for allocations. | |
185 | * ARRAY_SIZE is larger than nr_writers, which insures we never run over our tail. | |
186 | */ | |
187 | #define ARRAY_SIZE (1048576 * nr_writers) | |
188 | #define ARRAY_POISON 0xDEADBEEF | |
189 | static int array_index; | |
190 | static struct test_array *test_array; | |
191 | ||
192 | static struct test_array *test_array_alloc(void) | |
193 | { | |
194 | struct test_array *ret; | |
195 | int index; | |
196 | ||
197 | rcu_copy_mutex_lock(); | |
198 | index = array_index % ARRAY_SIZE; | |
199 | assert(test_array[index].a == ARRAY_POISON || | |
200 | test_array[index].a == 0); | |
201 | ret = &test_array[index]; | |
202 | array_index++; | |
203 | if (array_index == ARRAY_SIZE) | |
204 | array_index = 0; | |
205 | rcu_copy_mutex_unlock(); | |
206 | return ret; | |
207 | } | |
208 | ||
209 | static void test_array_free(struct test_array *ptr) | |
210 | { | |
211 | if (!ptr) | |
212 | return; | |
213 | rcu_copy_mutex_lock(); | |
214 | ptr->a = ARRAY_POISON; | |
215 | rcu_copy_mutex_unlock(); | |
216 | } | |
217 | ||
218 | void *thr_reader(void *_count) | |
219 | { | |
220 | unsigned long long *count = _count; | |
221 | struct test_array *local_ptr; | |
222 | ||
4bad7d45 | 223 | printf_verbose("thread_begin %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n", |
061159a0 MD |
224 | "reader", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid()); |
225 | ||
2a7ac59d MD |
226 | set_affinity(); |
227 | ||
061159a0 MD |
228 | rcu_register_thread(); |
229 | ||
230 | while (!test_go) | |
231 | { | |
232 | } | |
7685d963 | 233 | smp_mb(); |
061159a0 MD |
234 | |
235 | for (;;) { | |
7ac06cef MD |
236 | rcu_read_lock(); |
237 | local_ptr = rcu_dereference(test_rcu_pointer); | |
061159a0 MD |
238 | debug_yield_read(); |
239 | if (local_ptr) | |
240 | assert(local_ptr->a == 8); | |
8b632bab | 241 | if (unlikely(rduration)) |
daddf5b0 | 242 | loop_sleep(rduration); |
7ac06cef | 243 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
061159a0 | 244 | nr_reads++; |
78efb485 | 245 | /* QS each 1024 reads */ |
59d5a406 | 246 | if (unlikely((nr_reads & ((1 << 10) - 1)) == 0)) |
7ac06cef | 247 | rcu_quiescent_state(); |
59d5a406 | 248 | if (unlikely(!test_duration_read())) |
061159a0 MD |
249 | break; |
250 | } | |
251 | ||
252 | rcu_unregister_thread(); | |
253 | ||
2b514ae2 MD |
254 | /* test extra thread registration */ |
255 | rcu_register_thread(); | |
256 | rcu_unregister_thread(); | |
257 | ||
061159a0 | 258 | *count = nr_reads; |
4bad7d45 | 259 | printf_verbose("thread_end %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n", |
061159a0 MD |
260 | "reader", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid()); |
261 | return ((void*)1); | |
262 | ||
263 | } | |
264 | ||
265 | void *thr_writer(void *_count) | |
266 | { | |
267 | unsigned long long *count = _count; | |
268 | struct test_array *new, *old; | |
269 | ||
4bad7d45 | 270 | printf_verbose("thread_begin %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n", |
061159a0 MD |
271 | "writer", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid()); |
272 | ||
2a7ac59d MD |
273 | set_affinity(); |
274 | ||
061159a0 MD |
275 | while (!test_go) |
276 | { | |
277 | } | |
7685d963 | 278 | smp_mb(); |
061159a0 MD |
279 | |
280 | for (;;) { | |
281 | new = test_array_alloc(); | |
061159a0 | 282 | new->a = 8; |
d2835e6f | 283 | old = rcu_xchg_pointer(&test_rcu_pointer, new); |
31b598e0 MD |
284 | if (unlikely(wduration)) |
285 | loop_sleep(wduration); | |
d2835e6f | 286 | synchronize_rcu(); |
061159a0 MD |
287 | /* can be done after unlock */ |
288 | if (old) | |
289 | old->a = 0; | |
290 | test_array_free(old); | |
291 | nr_writes++; | |
59d5a406 | 292 | if (unlikely(!test_duration_write())) |
061159a0 | 293 | break; |
59d5a406 | 294 | if (unlikely(wdelay)) |
9e31d0f0 | 295 | loop_sleep(wdelay); |
061159a0 MD |
296 | } |
297 | ||
4bad7d45 | 298 | printf_verbose("thread_end %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n", |
061159a0 MD |
299 | "writer", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid()); |
300 | *count = nr_writes; | |
301 | return ((void*)2); | |
302 | } | |
303 | ||
304 | void show_usage(int argc, char **argv) | |
305 | { | |
306 | printf("Usage : %s nr_readers nr_writers duration (s)", argv[0]); | |
307 | #ifdef DEBUG_YIELD | |
308 | printf(" [-r] [-w] (yield reader and/or writer)"); | |
309 | #endif | |
7685d963 | 310 | printf(" [-d delay] (writer period (us))"); |
daddf5b0 | 311 | printf(" [-c duration] (reader C.S. duration (in loops))"); |
31b598e0 | 312 | printf(" [-e duration] (writer C.S. duration (in loops))"); |
4bad7d45 | 313 | printf(" [-v] (verbose output)"); |
9e97e478 | 314 | printf(" [-a cpu#] [-a cpu#]... (affinity)"); |
061159a0 MD |
315 | printf("\n"); |
316 | } | |
317 | ||
318 | int main(int argc, char **argv) | |
319 | { | |
320 | int err; | |
321 | pthread_t *tid_reader, *tid_writer; | |
322 | void *tret; | |
323 | unsigned long long *count_reader, *count_writer; | |
324 | unsigned long long tot_reads = 0, tot_writes = 0; | |
9e97e478 | 325 | int i, a; |
061159a0 MD |
326 | |
327 | if (argc < 4) { | |
328 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
329 | return -1; | |
330 | } | |
331 | ||
332 | err = sscanf(argv[1], "%u", &nr_readers); | |
333 | if (err != 1) { | |
334 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
335 | return -1; | |
336 | } | |
337 | ||
338 | err = sscanf(argv[2], "%u", &nr_writers); | |
339 | if (err != 1) { | |
340 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
341 | return -1; | |
342 | } | |
343 | ||
344 | err = sscanf(argv[3], "%lu", &duration); | |
345 | if (err != 1) { | |
346 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
347 | return -1; | |
348 | } | |
349 | ||
350 | for (i = 4; i < argc; i++) { | |
351 | if (argv[i][0] != '-') | |
352 | continue; | |
353 | switch (argv[i][1]) { | |
354 | #ifdef DEBUG_YIELD | |
355 | case 'r': | |
356 | yield_active |= YIELD_READ; | |
357 | break; | |
358 | case 'w': | |
359 | yield_active |= YIELD_WRITE; | |
360 | break; | |
361 | #endif | |
9e97e478 MD |
362 | case 'a': |
363 | if (argc < i + 2) { | |
364 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
365 | return -1; | |
366 | } | |
367 | a = atoi(argv[++i]); | |
2a7ac59d | 368 | cpu_affinities[next_aff++] = a; |
9e97e478 | 369 | use_affinity = 1; |
4bad7d45 | 370 | printf_verbose("Adding CPU %d affinity\n", a); |
9e97e478 | 371 | break; |
8b632bab MD |
372 | case 'c': |
373 | if (argc < i + 2) { | |
374 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
375 | return -1; | |
376 | } | |
9e31d0f0 | 377 | rduration = atol(argv[++i]); |
8b632bab | 378 | break; |
061159a0 MD |
379 | case 'd': |
380 | if (argc < i + 2) { | |
381 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
382 | return -1; | |
383 | } | |
9e31d0f0 | 384 | wdelay = atol(argv[++i]); |
061159a0 | 385 | break; |
31b598e0 MD |
386 | case 'e': |
387 | if (argc < i + 2) { | |
388 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
389 | return -1; | |
390 | } | |
391 | wduration = atol(argv[++i]); | |
392 | break; | |
4bad7d45 MD |
393 | case 'v': |
394 | verbose_mode = 1; | |
395 | break; | |
061159a0 MD |
396 | } |
397 | } | |
398 | ||
4bad7d45 | 399 | printf_verbose("running test for %lu seconds, %u readers, %u writers.\n", |
061159a0 | 400 | duration, nr_readers, nr_writers); |
9e31d0f0 | 401 | printf_verbose("Writer delay : %lu loops.\n", wdelay); |
4bad7d45 MD |
402 | printf_verbose("Reader duration : %lu loops.\n", rduration); |
403 | printf_verbose("thread %-6s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n", | |
061159a0 MD |
404 | "main", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid()); |
405 | ||
406 | test_array = malloc(sizeof(*test_array) * ARRAY_SIZE); | |
407 | tid_reader = malloc(sizeof(*tid_reader) * nr_readers); | |
408 | tid_writer = malloc(sizeof(*tid_writer) * nr_writers); | |
409 | count_reader = malloc(sizeof(*count_reader) * nr_readers); | |
410 | count_writer = malloc(sizeof(*count_writer) * nr_writers); | |
411 | ||
2a7ac59d MD |
412 | next_aff = 0; |
413 | ||
061159a0 MD |
414 | for (i = 0; i < nr_readers; i++) { |
415 | err = pthread_create(&tid_reader[i], NULL, thr_reader, | |
416 | &count_reader[i]); | |
417 | if (err != 0) | |
418 | exit(1); | |
419 | } | |
420 | for (i = 0; i < nr_writers; i++) { | |
421 | err = pthread_create(&tid_writer[i], NULL, thr_writer, | |
422 | &count_writer[i]); | |
423 | if (err != 0) | |
424 | exit(1); | |
425 | } | |
426 | ||
7685d963 | 427 | smp_mb(); |
061159a0 | 428 | |
78efb485 MD |
429 | test_go = 1; |
430 | ||
431 | sleep(duration); | |
432 | ||
433 | test_stop = 1; | |
434 | ||
061159a0 MD |
435 | for (i = 0; i < nr_readers; i++) { |
436 | err = pthread_join(tid_reader[i], &tret); | |
437 | if (err != 0) | |
438 | exit(1); | |
439 | tot_reads += count_reader[i]; | |
440 | } | |
441 | for (i = 0; i < nr_writers; i++) { | |
442 | err = pthread_join(tid_writer[i], &tret); | |
443 | if (err != 0) | |
444 | exit(1); | |
445 | tot_writes += count_writer[i]; | |
446 | } | |
447 | ||
4bad7d45 | 448 | printf_verbose("total number of reads : %llu, writes %llu\n", tot_reads, |
061159a0 | 449 | tot_writes); |
a50a7b43 | 450 | printf("SUMMARY %-25s testdur %4lu nr_readers %3u rdur %6lu wdur %6lu " |
cda3c71d | 451 | "nr_writers %3u " |
9e31d0f0 | 452 | "wdelay %6lu nr_reads %12llu nr_writes %12llu nr_ops %12llu\n", |
a50a7b43 | 453 | argv[0], duration, nr_readers, rduration, wduration, |
4bad7d45 MD |
454 | nr_writers, wdelay, tot_reads, tot_writes, |
455 | tot_reads + tot_writes); | |
061159a0 MD |
456 | test_array_free(test_rcu_pointer); |
457 | free(test_array); | |
458 | free(tid_reader); | |
459 | free(tid_writer); | |
460 | free(count_reader); | |
461 | free(count_writer); | |
462 | return 0; | |
463 | } |