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061159a0 MD |
1 | /* |
2 | * test_urcu.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Userspace RCU library - test program | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Copyright February 2009 - Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca> | |
7 | * | |
8 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
9 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
10 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
11 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
14 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
16 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along | |
19 | * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., | |
20 | * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
21 | */ | |
22 | ||
9e97e478 | 23 | #define _GNU_SOURCE |
061159a0 MD |
24 | #include <stdio.h> |
25 | #include <pthread.h> | |
26 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
27 | #include <string.h> | |
28 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
29 | #include <sys/wait.h> | |
30 | #include <unistd.h> | |
31 | #include <stdio.h> | |
32 | #include <assert.h> | |
33 | #include <sys/syscall.h> | |
9e97e478 | 34 | #include <sched.h> |
061159a0 | 35 | |
7685d963 MD |
36 | #include "arch.h" |
37 | ||
061159a0 MD |
38 | #if defined(_syscall0) |
39 | _syscall0(pid_t, gettid) | |
40 | #elif defined(__NR_gettid) | |
41 | static inline pid_t gettid(void) | |
42 | { | |
43 | return syscall(__NR_gettid); | |
44 | } | |
45 | #else | |
46 | #warning "use pid as tid" | |
47 | static inline pid_t gettid(void) | |
48 | { | |
49 | return getpid(); | |
50 | } | |
51 | #endif | |
52 | ||
53 | #define _LGPL_SOURCE | |
54 | #include "urcu-qsbr.h" | |
55 | ||
56 | struct test_array { | |
57 | int a; | |
58 | }; | |
59 | ||
78efb485 | 60 | static volatile int test_go, test_stop; |
061159a0 MD |
61 | |
62 | static int wdelay; | |
63 | ||
64 | static struct test_array *test_rcu_pointer; | |
65 | ||
66 | static unsigned long duration; | |
061159a0 | 67 | |
daddf5b0 | 68 | /* read-side C.S. duration, in loops */ |
8b632bab MD |
69 | static unsigned long rduration; |
70 | ||
daddf5b0 MD |
71 | static inline void loop_sleep(unsigned long l) |
72 | { | |
73 | while(l-- != 0) | |
74 | cpu_relax(); | |
75 | } | |
76 | ||
4bad7d45 MD |
77 | static int verbose_mode; |
78 | ||
79 | #define printf_verbose(fmt, args...) \ | |
80 | do { \ | |
81 | if (verbose_mode) \ | |
82 | printf(fmt, args); \ | |
83 | } while (0) | |
84 | ||
061159a0 MD |
85 | /* |
86 | * returns 0 if test should end. | |
87 | */ | |
88 | static int test_duration_write(void) | |
89 | { | |
78efb485 | 90 | return !test_stop; |
061159a0 MD |
91 | } |
92 | ||
93 | static int test_duration_read(void) | |
94 | { | |
78efb485 | 95 | return !test_stop; |
061159a0 MD |
96 | } |
97 | ||
98 | static unsigned long long __thread nr_writes; | |
99 | static unsigned long long __thread nr_reads; | |
100 | ||
101 | static unsigned int nr_readers; | |
102 | static unsigned int nr_writers; | |
103 | ||
104 | pthread_mutex_t rcu_copy_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; | |
105 | ||
106 | void rcu_copy_mutex_lock(void) | |
107 | { | |
108 | int ret; | |
109 | ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&rcu_copy_mutex); | |
110 | if (ret) { | |
111 | perror("Error in pthread mutex lock"); | |
112 | exit(-1); | |
113 | } | |
114 | } | |
115 | ||
116 | void rcu_copy_mutex_unlock(void) | |
117 | { | |
118 | int ret; | |
119 | ||
120 | ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&rcu_copy_mutex); | |
121 | if (ret) { | |
122 | perror("Error in pthread mutex unlock"); | |
123 | exit(-1); | |
124 | } | |
125 | } | |
126 | ||
127 | /* | |
128 | * malloc/free are reusing memory areas too quickly, which does not let us | |
129 | * test races appropriately. Use a large circular array for allocations. | |
130 | * ARRAY_SIZE is larger than nr_writers, which insures we never run over our tail. | |
131 | */ | |
132 | #define ARRAY_SIZE (1048576 * nr_writers) | |
133 | #define ARRAY_POISON 0xDEADBEEF | |
134 | static int array_index; | |
135 | static struct test_array *test_array; | |
136 | ||
137 | static struct test_array *test_array_alloc(void) | |
138 | { | |
139 | struct test_array *ret; | |
140 | int index; | |
141 | ||
142 | rcu_copy_mutex_lock(); | |
143 | index = array_index % ARRAY_SIZE; | |
144 | assert(test_array[index].a == ARRAY_POISON || | |
145 | test_array[index].a == 0); | |
146 | ret = &test_array[index]; | |
147 | array_index++; | |
148 | if (array_index == ARRAY_SIZE) | |
149 | array_index = 0; | |
150 | rcu_copy_mutex_unlock(); | |
151 | return ret; | |
152 | } | |
153 | ||
154 | static void test_array_free(struct test_array *ptr) | |
155 | { | |
156 | if (!ptr) | |
157 | return; | |
158 | rcu_copy_mutex_lock(); | |
159 | ptr->a = ARRAY_POISON; | |
160 | rcu_copy_mutex_unlock(); | |
161 | } | |
162 | ||
163 | void *thr_reader(void *_count) | |
164 | { | |
165 | unsigned long long *count = _count; | |
166 | struct test_array *local_ptr; | |
167 | ||
4bad7d45 | 168 | printf_verbose("thread_begin %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n", |
061159a0 MD |
169 | "reader", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid()); |
170 | ||
171 | rcu_register_thread(); | |
172 | ||
173 | while (!test_go) | |
174 | { | |
175 | } | |
7685d963 | 176 | smp_mb(); |
061159a0 MD |
177 | |
178 | for (;;) { | |
179 | _rcu_read_lock(); | |
180 | local_ptr = _rcu_dereference(test_rcu_pointer); | |
181 | debug_yield_read(); | |
182 | if (local_ptr) | |
183 | assert(local_ptr->a == 8); | |
8b632bab | 184 | if (unlikely(rduration)) |
daddf5b0 | 185 | loop_sleep(rduration); |
061159a0 MD |
186 | _rcu_read_unlock(); |
187 | nr_reads++; | |
78efb485 | 188 | /* QS each 1024 reads */ |
59d5a406 | 189 | if (unlikely((nr_reads & ((1 << 10) - 1)) == 0)) |
061159a0 | 190 | _rcu_quiescent_state(); |
59d5a406 | 191 | if (unlikely(!test_duration_read())) |
061159a0 MD |
192 | break; |
193 | } | |
194 | ||
195 | rcu_unregister_thread(); | |
196 | ||
197 | *count = nr_reads; | |
4bad7d45 | 198 | printf_verbose("thread_end %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n", |
061159a0 MD |
199 | "reader", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid()); |
200 | return ((void*)1); | |
201 | ||
202 | } | |
203 | ||
204 | void *thr_writer(void *_count) | |
205 | { | |
206 | unsigned long long *count = _count; | |
207 | struct test_array *new, *old; | |
208 | ||
4bad7d45 | 209 | printf_verbose("thread_begin %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n", |
061159a0 MD |
210 | "writer", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid()); |
211 | ||
212 | while (!test_go) | |
213 | { | |
214 | } | |
7685d963 | 215 | smp_mb(); |
061159a0 MD |
216 | |
217 | for (;;) { | |
218 | new = test_array_alloc(); | |
219 | rcu_copy_mutex_lock(); | |
220 | old = test_rcu_pointer; | |
221 | if (old) | |
222 | assert(old->a == 8); | |
223 | new->a = 8; | |
224 | old = _rcu_publish_content(&test_rcu_pointer, new); | |
225 | rcu_copy_mutex_unlock(); | |
226 | /* can be done after unlock */ | |
227 | if (old) | |
228 | old->a = 0; | |
229 | test_array_free(old); | |
230 | nr_writes++; | |
59d5a406 | 231 | if (unlikely(!test_duration_write())) |
061159a0 | 232 | break; |
59d5a406 | 233 | if (unlikely(wdelay)) |
061159a0 MD |
234 | usleep(wdelay); |
235 | } | |
236 | ||
4bad7d45 | 237 | printf_verbose("thread_end %s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n", |
061159a0 MD |
238 | "writer", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid()); |
239 | *count = nr_writes; | |
240 | return ((void*)2); | |
241 | } | |
242 | ||
243 | void show_usage(int argc, char **argv) | |
244 | { | |
245 | printf("Usage : %s nr_readers nr_writers duration (s)", argv[0]); | |
246 | #ifdef DEBUG_YIELD | |
247 | printf(" [-r] [-w] (yield reader and/or writer)"); | |
248 | #endif | |
7685d963 | 249 | printf(" [-d delay] (writer period (us))"); |
daddf5b0 | 250 | printf(" [-c duration] (reader C.S. duration (in loops))"); |
4bad7d45 | 251 | printf(" [-v] (verbose output)"); |
9e97e478 | 252 | printf(" [-a cpu#] [-a cpu#]... (affinity)"); |
061159a0 MD |
253 | printf("\n"); |
254 | } | |
255 | ||
9e97e478 MD |
256 | cpu_set_t affinity; |
257 | ||
061159a0 MD |
258 | int main(int argc, char **argv) |
259 | { | |
260 | int err; | |
261 | pthread_t *tid_reader, *tid_writer; | |
262 | void *tret; | |
263 | unsigned long long *count_reader, *count_writer; | |
264 | unsigned long long tot_reads = 0, tot_writes = 0; | |
9e97e478 MD |
265 | int i, a; |
266 | int use_affinity = 0; | |
061159a0 MD |
267 | |
268 | if (argc < 4) { | |
269 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
270 | return -1; | |
271 | } | |
272 | ||
273 | err = sscanf(argv[1], "%u", &nr_readers); | |
274 | if (err != 1) { | |
275 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
276 | return -1; | |
277 | } | |
278 | ||
279 | err = sscanf(argv[2], "%u", &nr_writers); | |
280 | if (err != 1) { | |
281 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
282 | return -1; | |
283 | } | |
284 | ||
285 | err = sscanf(argv[3], "%lu", &duration); | |
286 | if (err != 1) { | |
287 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
288 | return -1; | |
289 | } | |
290 | ||
9e97e478 MD |
291 | CPU_ZERO(&affinity); |
292 | ||
061159a0 MD |
293 | for (i = 4; i < argc; i++) { |
294 | if (argv[i][0] != '-') | |
295 | continue; | |
296 | switch (argv[i][1]) { | |
297 | #ifdef DEBUG_YIELD | |
298 | case 'r': | |
299 | yield_active |= YIELD_READ; | |
300 | break; | |
301 | case 'w': | |
302 | yield_active |= YIELD_WRITE; | |
303 | break; | |
304 | #endif | |
9e97e478 MD |
305 | case 'a': |
306 | if (argc < i + 2) { | |
307 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
308 | return -1; | |
309 | } | |
310 | a = atoi(argv[++i]); | |
311 | CPU_SET(a, &affinity); | |
312 | use_affinity = 1; | |
4bad7d45 | 313 | printf_verbose("Adding CPU %d affinity\n", a); |
9e97e478 | 314 | break; |
8b632bab MD |
315 | case 'c': |
316 | if (argc < i + 2) { | |
317 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
318 | return -1; | |
319 | } | |
320 | rduration = atoi(argv[++i]); | |
321 | break; | |
061159a0 MD |
322 | case 'd': |
323 | if (argc < i + 2) { | |
324 | show_usage(argc, argv); | |
325 | return -1; | |
326 | } | |
327 | wdelay = atoi(argv[++i]); | |
328 | break; | |
4bad7d45 MD |
329 | case 'v': |
330 | verbose_mode = 1; | |
331 | break; | |
061159a0 MD |
332 | } |
333 | } | |
334 | ||
4bad7d45 | 335 | printf_verbose("running test for %lu seconds, %u readers, %u writers.\n", |
061159a0 | 336 | duration, nr_readers, nr_writers); |
4bad7d45 MD |
337 | printf_verbose("Writer delay : %u us.\n", wdelay); |
338 | printf_verbose("Reader duration : %lu loops.\n", rduration); | |
339 | printf_verbose("thread %-6s, thread id : %lx, tid %lu\n", | |
061159a0 MD |
340 | "main", pthread_self(), (unsigned long)gettid()); |
341 | ||
9e97e478 MD |
342 | if (use_affinity |
343 | && sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(affinity), &affinity) < 0) { | |
344 | perror("sched_setaffinity"); | |
345 | exit(-1); | |
346 | } | |
347 | ||
061159a0 MD |
348 | test_array = malloc(sizeof(*test_array) * ARRAY_SIZE); |
349 | tid_reader = malloc(sizeof(*tid_reader) * nr_readers); | |
350 | tid_writer = malloc(sizeof(*tid_writer) * nr_writers); | |
351 | count_reader = malloc(sizeof(*count_reader) * nr_readers); | |
352 | count_writer = malloc(sizeof(*count_writer) * nr_writers); | |
353 | ||
354 | for (i = 0; i < nr_readers; i++) { | |
355 | err = pthread_create(&tid_reader[i], NULL, thr_reader, | |
356 | &count_reader[i]); | |
357 | if (err != 0) | |
358 | exit(1); | |
359 | } | |
360 | for (i = 0; i < nr_writers; i++) { | |
361 | err = pthread_create(&tid_writer[i], NULL, thr_writer, | |
362 | &count_writer[i]); | |
363 | if (err != 0) | |
364 | exit(1); | |
365 | } | |
366 | ||
7685d963 | 367 | smp_mb(); |
061159a0 | 368 | |
78efb485 MD |
369 | test_go = 1; |
370 | ||
371 | sleep(duration); | |
372 | ||
373 | test_stop = 1; | |
374 | ||
061159a0 MD |
375 | for (i = 0; i < nr_readers; i++) { |
376 | err = pthread_join(tid_reader[i], &tret); | |
377 | if (err != 0) | |
378 | exit(1); | |
379 | tot_reads += count_reader[i]; | |
380 | } | |
381 | for (i = 0; i < nr_writers; i++) { | |
382 | err = pthread_join(tid_writer[i], &tret); | |
383 | if (err != 0) | |
384 | exit(1); | |
385 | tot_writes += count_writer[i]; | |
386 | } | |
387 | ||
4bad7d45 | 388 | printf_verbose("total number of reads : %llu, writes %llu\n", tot_reads, |
061159a0 | 389 | tot_writes); |
6a190115 | 390 | printf("SUMMARY %-25s testdur %4lu nr_readers %3u rdur %6lu " |
cda3c71d MD |
391 | "nr_writers %3u " |
392 | "wdelay %4u nr_reads %12llu nr_writes %12llu nr_ops %12llu\n", | |
4bad7d45 MD |
393 | argv[0], duration, nr_readers, rduration, |
394 | nr_writers, wdelay, tot_reads, tot_writes, | |
395 | tot_reads + tot_writes); | |
061159a0 MD |
396 | test_array_free(test_rcu_pointer); |
397 | free(test_array); | |
398 | free(tid_reader); | |
399 | free(tid_writer); | |
400 | free(count_reader); | |
401 | free(count_writer); | |
402 | return 0; | |
403 | } |