Build libringbuffer, remove kernel includes
[lttng-ust.git] / libust / tracer.h
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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2008 Mathieu Desnoyers (mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca)
e4621c7f 3 * Copyright (C) 2009 Pierre-Marc Fournier
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4 *
5 * This contains the definitions for the Linux Trace Toolkit tracer.
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6 *
7 * Ported to userspace by Pierre-Marc Fournier.
8 *
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9 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
11 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
12 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
20 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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22 */
23
24#ifndef _LTT_TRACER_H
25#define _LTT_TRACER_H
26
b6bf28ec 27#include <sys/types.h>
9dad1eb8 28#include <stdarg.h>
518d7abb 29#include <ust/marker.h>
535b0d0a 30#include <ust/marker-internal.h>
3c82ede9 31#include <ust/probe-internal.h>
518d7abb 32#include <ust/core.h>
0a2aba13 33#include <ust/compat.h>
b6bf28ec 34#include "channels.h"
bb07823d 35#include "tracercore.h"
b73a4c47 36#include "tracerconst.h"
8c36d1ee 37#include "buffers.h"
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38
39/* Number of bytes to log with a read/write event */
40#define LTT_LOG_RW_SIZE 32L
41
42/* Interval (in jiffies) at which the LTT per-CPU timer fires */
43#define LTT_PERCPU_TIMER_INTERVAL 1
44
45#ifndef LTT_ARCH_TYPE
46#define LTT_ARCH_TYPE LTT_ARCH_TYPE_UNDEFINED
47#endif
48
49#ifndef LTT_ARCH_VARIANT
50#define LTT_ARCH_VARIANT LTT_ARCH_VARIANT_NONE
51#endif
52
b521931e 53struct ltt_active_ust_marker;
9dad1eb8 54
b521931e 55/* Maximum number of callbacks per ust_marker */
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56#define LTT_NR_CALLBACKS 10
57
58struct ltt_serialize_closure;
59struct ltt_probe_private_data;
60
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61struct ltt_serialize_closure {
62 ltt_serialize_cb *callbacks;
63 long cb_args[LTT_NR_CALLBACKS];
64 unsigned int cb_idx;
65};
66
b5b073e2 67extern size_t ltt_serialize_data(struct ust_buffer *buf, size_t buf_offset,
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68 struct ltt_serialize_closure *closure,
69 void *serialize_private,
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70 unsigned int stack_pos_ctx, int *largest_align,
71 const char *fmt, va_list *args);
9dad1eb8 72
9dad1eb8 73struct ltt_probe_private_data {
b73a4c47 74 struct ust_trace *trace; /*
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75 * Target trace, for metadata
76 * or statedump.
77 */
78 ltt_serialize_cb serializer; /*
79 * Serialization function override.
80 */
81 void *serialize_private; /*
82 * Private data for serialization
83 * functions.
84 */
85};
86
87enum ltt_channels {
88 LTT_CHANNEL_METADATA,
b6bf28ec 89 LTT_CHANNEL_UST,
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90};
91
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92struct chan_info_struct {
93 const char *name;
94 unsigned int def_subbufsize;
95 unsigned int def_subbufcount;
96};
97
b521931e 98struct ltt_active_ust_marker {
0222e121 99 struct cds_list_head node; /* active markers list */
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100 const char *channel;
101 const char *name;
102 const char *format;
103 struct ltt_available_probe *probe;
104};
105
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106struct ust_marker; //ust//
107extern void ltt_vtrace(const struct ust_marker *mdata, void *probe_data,
fe566790 108 void *call_data, const char *fmt, va_list *args);
b521931e 109extern void ltt_trace(const struct ust_marker *mdata, void *probe_data,
fe566790 110 void *call_data, const char *fmt, ...);
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111
112/*
113 * Unique ID assigned to each registered probe.
114 */
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115enum ust_marker_id {
116 UST_MARKER_ID_SET_MARKER_ID = 0, /* Static IDs available (range 0-7) */
117 UST_MARKER_ID_SET_MARKER_FORMAT,
118 UST_MARKER_ID_COMPACT, /* Compact IDs (range: 8-127) */
119 UST_MARKER_ID_DYNAMIC, /* Dynamic IDs (range: 128-65535) */
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120};
121
122/* static ids 0-1 reserved for internal use. */
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123#define UST_MARKER_CORE_IDS 2
124static __inline__ enum ust_marker_id ust_marker_id_type(uint16_t id)
9dad1eb8 125{
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126 if (id < UST_MARKER_CORE_IDS)
127 return (enum ust_marker_id)id;
9dad1eb8 128 else
b521931e 129 return UST_MARKER_ID_DYNAMIC;
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130}
131
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132struct user_dbg_data {
133 unsigned long avail_size;
134 unsigned long write;
135 unsigned long read;
136};
137
138struct ltt_trace_ops {
139 /* First 32 bytes cache-hot cacheline */
b5b073e2 140 void (*wakeup_channel) (struct ust_channel *channel);
b73a4c47 141 int (*user_blocking) (struct ust_trace *trace,
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142 unsigned int index, size_t data_size,
143 struct user_dbg_data *dbg);
b5b073e2 144 /* End of first 32 bytes cacheline */
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145 int (*create_dirs) (struct ust_trace *new_trace);
146 void (*remove_dirs) (struct ust_trace *new_trace);
b5b073e2 147 int (*create_channel) (const char *trace_name,
b73a4c47 148 struct ust_trace *trace,
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149 const char *channel_name,
150 struct ust_channel *channel,
151 unsigned int subbuf_size,
152 unsigned int n_subbufs, int overwrite);
153 void (*finish_channel) (struct ust_channel *channel);
154 void (*remove_channel) (struct ust_channel *channel);
b73a4c47 155 void (*user_errors) (struct ust_trace *trace,
b5b073e2 156 unsigned int index, size_t data_size,
204141ee 157 struct user_dbg_data *dbg, unsigned int cpu);
b73a4c47 158};
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159
160struct ltt_transport {
161 char *name;
162 struct module *owner;
0222e121 163 struct cds_list_head node;
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164 struct ltt_trace_ops ops;
165};
166
167enum trace_mode { LTT_TRACE_NORMAL, LTT_TRACE_FLIGHT, LTT_TRACE_HYBRID };
168
169#define CHANNEL_FLAG_ENABLE (1U<<0)
170#define CHANNEL_FLAG_OVERWRITE (1U<<1)
171
172/* Per-trace information - each trace/flight recorder represented by one */
b73a4c47 173struct ust_trace {
9dad1eb8 174 /* First 32 bytes cache-hot cacheline */
0222e121 175 struct cds_list_head list;
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176 struct ltt_trace_ops *ops;
177 int active;
178 /* Second 32 bytes cache-hot cacheline */
b5b073e2 179 struct ust_channel *channels;
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180 unsigned int nr_channels;
181 u32 freq_scale;
182 u64 start_freq;
183 u64 start_tsc;
184 unsigned long long start_monotonic;
185 struct timeval start_time;
186 struct ltt_channel_setting *settings;
187 struct {
188 struct dentry *trace_root;
189 } dentry;
205f7ca7 190 struct urcu_ref urcu_ref; /* Each channel has a urcu_ref of the trace struct */
9dad1eb8 191 struct ltt_transport *transport;
205f7ca7 192 struct urcu_ref ltt_transport_urcu_ref;
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193 char trace_name[NAME_MAX];
194} ____cacheline_aligned;
195
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196/*
197 * We use asm/timex.h : cpu_khz/HZ variable in here : we might have to deal
198 * specifically with CPU frequency scaling someday, so using an interpolation
199 * between the start and end of buffer values is not flexible enough. Using an
200 * immediate frequency value permits to calculate directly the times for parts
201 * of a buffer that would be before a frequency change.
202 *
203 * Keep the natural field alignment for _each field_ within this structure if
204 * you ever add/remove a field from this header. Packed attribute is not used
205 * because gcc generates poor code on at least powerpc and mips. Don't ever
206 * let gcc add padding between the structure elements.
207 */
208struct ltt_subbuffer_header {
209 uint64_t cycle_count_begin; /* Cycle count at subbuffer start */
210 uint64_t cycle_count_end; /* Cycle count at subbuffer end */
211 uint32_t magic_number; /*
212 * Trace magic number.
213 * contains endianness information.
214 */
215 uint8_t major_version;
216 uint8_t minor_version;
217 uint8_t arch_size; /* Architecture pointer size */
218 uint8_t alignment; /* LTT data alignment */
219 uint64_t start_time_sec; /* NTP-corrected start time */
220 uint64_t start_time_usec;
221 uint64_t start_freq; /*
222 * Frequency at trace start,
223 * used all along the trace.
224 */
225 uint32_t freq_scale; /* Frequency scaling (divisor) */
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226 uint32_t data_size; /* Size of data in subbuffer */
227 uint32_t sb_size; /* Subbuffer size (including padding) */
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228 uint32_t events_lost; /*
229 * Events lost in this subbuffer since
230 * the beginning of the trace.
231 * (may overflow)
232 */
233 uint32_t subbuf_corrupt; /*
234 * Corrupted (lost) subbuffers since
235 * the begginig of the trace.
236 * (may overflow)
237 */
238 uint8_t header_end[0]; /* End of header */
239};
240
241/**
242 * ltt_subbuffer_header_size - called on buffer-switch to a new sub-buffer
243 *
244 * Return header size without padding after the structure. Don't use packed
245 * structure because gcc generates inefficient code on some architectures
246 * (powerpc, mips..)
247 */
a2fd50ef 248static __inline__ size_t ltt_subbuffer_header_size(void)
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249{
250 return offsetof(struct ltt_subbuffer_header, header_end);
251}
252
12e81b07 253extern size_t ltt_write_event_header_slow(struct ust_channel *channel,
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254 struct ust_buffer *buf, long buf_offset,
255 u16 eID, u32 event_size,
256 u64 tsc, unsigned int rflags);
257
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258
259/*
260 * ltt_write_event_header
261 *
262 * Writes the event header to the offset (already aligned on 32-bits).
263 *
264 * @trace : trace to write to.
265 * @channel : pointer to the channel structure..
266 * @buf : buffer to write to.
267 * @buf_offset : buffer offset to write to (aligned on 32 bits).
268 * @eID : event ID
269 * @event_size : size of the event, excluding the event header.
270 * @tsc : time stamp counter.
271 * @rflags : reservation flags.
272 *
273 * returns : offset where the event data must be written.
274 */
12e81b07 275static __inline__ size_t ltt_write_event_header(struct ust_channel *chan,
b5b073e2 276 struct ust_buffer *buf, long buf_offset,
b73a4c47 277 u16 eID, u32 event_size,
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278 u64 tsc, unsigned int rflags)
279{
280 struct ltt_event_header header;
9dad1eb8 281
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282 if (unlikely(rflags))
283 goto slow_path;
9dad1eb8 284
b73a4c47 285 header.id_time = eID << LTT_TSC_BITS;
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286 header.id_time |= (u32)tsc & LTT_TSC_MASK;
287 ust_buffers_write(buf, buf_offset, &header, sizeof(header));
288 buf_offset += sizeof(header);
9dad1eb8 289
b73a4c47 290 return buf_offset;
9dad1eb8 291
b73a4c47 292slow_path:
12e81b07 293 return ltt_write_event_header_slow(chan, buf, buf_offset,
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294 eID, event_size, tsc, rflags);
295}
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296
297/*
298 * Control channels :
299 * control/metadata
300 * control/interrupts
301 * control/...
302 *
303 * cpu channel :
304 * cpu
305 */
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306
307#define LTT_METADATA_CHANNEL "metadata_state"
b6bf28ec 308#define LTT_UST_CHANNEL "ust"
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309
310#define LTT_FLIGHT_PREFIX "flight-"
311
312/* Tracer properties */
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313//#define LTT_DEFAULT_SUBBUF_SIZE_LOW 134217728
314#define LTT_DEFAULT_SUBBUF_SIZE_LOW 65536
315//#define LTT_DEFAULT_SUBBUF_SIZE_LOW 4096
9dad1eb8 316#define LTT_DEFAULT_N_SUBBUFS_LOW 2
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317//#define LTT_DEFAULT_SUBBUF_SIZE_MED 134217728
318#define LTT_DEFAULT_SUBBUF_SIZE_MED 262144
319//#define LTT_DEFAULT_SUBBUF_SIZE_MED 4096
9dad1eb8 320#define LTT_DEFAULT_N_SUBBUFS_MED 2
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321//#define LTT_DEFAULT_SUBBUF_SIZE_HIGH 134217728
322#define LTT_DEFAULT_SUBBUF_SIZE_HIGH 1048576
323//#define LTT_DEFAULT_SUBBUF_SIZE_HIGH 4096
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324#define LTT_DEFAULT_N_SUBBUFS_HIGH 2
325#define LTT_TRACER_MAGIC_NUMBER 0x00D6B7ED
326#define LTT_TRACER_VERSION_MAJOR 2
31607b38 327#define LTT_TRACER_VERSION_MINOR 6
9dad1eb8 328
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329/**
330 * ust_write_trace_header - Write trace header
331 * @trace: Trace information
332 * @header: Memory address where the information must be written to
333 */
334static __inline__ void ltt_write_trace_header(struct ust_trace *trace,
335 struct ltt_subbuffer_header *header)
336{
337 header->magic_number = LTT_TRACER_MAGIC_NUMBER;
338 header->major_version = LTT_TRACER_VERSION_MAJOR;
339 header->minor_version = LTT_TRACER_VERSION_MINOR;
340 header->arch_size = sizeof(void *);
341 header->alignment = ltt_get_alignment();
342 header->start_time_sec = trace->start_time.tv_sec;
343 header->start_time_usec = trace->start_time.tv_usec;
344 header->start_freq = trace->start_freq;
345 header->freq_scale = trace->freq_scale;
346}
347
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348#ifndef UST_VALGRIND
349
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350static __inline__ int ust_get_cpu(void)
351{
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352 int cpu;
353
354 cpu = sched_getcpu();
355 if (likely(cpu >= 0))
356 return cpu;
357 /*
358 * If getcpu(2) is not implemented in the Kernel use CPU 0 as fallback.
359 */
360 return 0;
361}
362
363#else /* #else #ifndef UST_VALGRIND */
364
365static __inline__ int ust_get_cpu(void)
366{
367 /*
368 * Valgrind does not support the sched_getcpu() vsyscall.
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369 * It causes it to detect a segfault in the program and stop it.
370 * So if we want to check libust with valgrind, we have to refrain
371 * from using this call. TODO: it would probably be better to return
372 * other values too, to better test it.
373 */
374 return 0;
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375}
376
8f09cb93 377#endif /* #else #ifndef UST_VALGRIND */
b73a4c47 378
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379/*
380 * Size reserved for high priority events (interrupts, NMI, BH) at the end of a
381 * nearly full buffer. User space won't use this last amount of space when in
382 * blocking mode. This space also includes the event header that would be
383 * written by this user space event.
384 */
385#define LTT_RESERVE_CRITICAL 4096
386
387/* Register and unregister function pointers */
388
389enum ltt_module_function {
390 LTT_FUNCTION_RUN_FILTER,
391 LTT_FUNCTION_FILTER_CONTROL,
392 LTT_FUNCTION_STATEDUMP
393};
394
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395extern void ltt_transport_register(struct ltt_transport *transport);
396extern void ltt_transport_unregister(struct ltt_transport *transport);
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397
398/* Exported control function */
399
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400union ltt_control_args {
401 struct {
402 enum trace_mode mode;
403 unsigned int subbuf_size_low;
404 unsigned int n_subbufs_low;
405 unsigned int subbuf_size_med;
406 unsigned int n_subbufs_med;
407 unsigned int subbuf_size_high;
408 unsigned int n_subbufs_high;
409 } new_trace;
410};
411
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412extern int _ltt_trace_setup(const char *trace_name);
413extern int ltt_trace_setup(const char *trace_name);
b73a4c47 414extern struct ust_trace *_ltt_trace_find_setup(const char *trace_name);
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415extern int ltt_trace_set_type(const char *trace_name, const char *trace_type);
416extern int ltt_trace_set_channel_subbufsize(const char *trace_name,
9dad1eb8 417 const char *channel_name, unsigned int size);
064842c6 418extern int ltt_trace_set_channel_subbufcount(const char *trace_name,
9dad1eb8 419 const char *channel_name, unsigned int cnt);
064842c6 420extern int ltt_trace_set_channel_enable(const char *trace_name,
9dad1eb8 421 const char *channel_name, unsigned int enable);
064842c6 422extern int ltt_trace_set_channel_overwrite(const char *trace_name,
9dad1eb8 423 const char *channel_name, unsigned int overwrite);
064842c6 424extern int ltt_trace_alloc(const char *trace_name);
31d392f1 425extern int ltt_trace_destroy(const char *trace_name, int drop);
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426extern int ltt_trace_start(const char *trace_name);
427extern int ltt_trace_stop(const char *trace_name);
9dad1eb8 428
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429enum ltt_filter_control_msg {
430 LTT_FILTER_DEFAULT_ACCEPT,
431 LTT_FILTER_DEFAULT_REJECT
432};
433
434extern int ltt_filter_control(enum ltt_filter_control_msg msg,
435 const char *trace_name);
436
437extern struct dentry *get_filter_root(void);
438
b73a4c47 439extern void ltt_write_trace_header(struct ust_trace *trace,
9dad1eb8 440 struct ltt_subbuffer_header *header);
b5b073e2 441extern void ltt_buffer_destroy(struct ust_channel *ltt_chan);
9dad1eb8 442
064842c6 443extern void ltt_core_register(int (*function)(u8, void *));
9dad1eb8 444
064842c6 445extern void ltt_core_unregister(void);
9dad1eb8 446
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447extern void ltt_release_trace(struct urcu_ref *urcu_ref);
448extern void ltt_release_transport(struct urcu_ref *urcu_ref);
9dad1eb8 449
b521931e 450extern void ltt_dump_ust_marker_state(struct ust_trace *trace);
9dad1eb8 451
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452extern void ltt_lock_traces(void);
453extern void ltt_unlock_traces(void);
9dad1eb8 454
b73a4c47 455extern struct ust_trace *_ltt_trace_find(const char *trace_name);
d0b5f2b9 456
9dad1eb8 457#endif /* _LTT_TRACER_H */
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